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Georgia Studies Cumulative Exam #3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Georgia Studies Cumulative Exam #3
Georgia Studies Cumulative Exam #3
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1
Spain’s reasons for exploring and settling North America were referred to as the “Three G’s.” These three G’s stood for
Guidance, Gumption, and Guts
Goodwill, Gratefulness, and Gratitude
Governance, Grandeur, and Gallantry
God, Gold, and Glory
2
The ________ army won the Battle of Chickamauga, but the total number of soldiers killed on both sides was around 36,000
Colonial
Union
Confederate
British
3
The colony of Georgia was started for three reasons. These three reasons were
Philanthropy, Fur Trading, and Missionary Work
Missionary Work, Economics, and Adventure
Philanthropy, Economics, and Defense
Defense, Adventure, and Fur Trading
4
The document that established the colony of Georgia was the
Golden Charter of Bern
Charter of Liberties
Atlantic Charter
Charter of 1732
5
Seven Muscogee/Creek chiefs signed ______ which agreed to sell all remaining Muscogee/Creek land in Georgia for $200,000
The Treaty of American Indian Land Transfer
The Third Treaty of Cold Creek
The Treaty of Elk Lake
The Second Treaty of Indian Springs
6
Part of the border between the states of South Carolina and Georgia is formed by
The Appalachian Mountains
The Fall Line
The Chattahoochee River
The Savannah River
7
The event that caused the United States to divide and move closer to Civil War was the election of ____ as president.
George Washington
John Adams
Abraham Lincoln
Andrew Jackson
8
Why did Georgia’s Trustees officially surrender control of the colony to the British monarchy, making it a Royal Colony?
they were frustrated because the colony of Georgia wasn’t successful
they were afraid the King would punish them if they didn’t.
the Yamacraw Indians had declared war and they were not prepared to fight.
they had made enough money to retire comfortably.
9
A Muscogee/Creek Indian chief who had a Scottish father and Creek mother
;
he was first cousins with Georgia’s governor
Andrew Jackson
William McIntosh
Tomochichi
John Ross
10
The Cherokee were mostly being left alone until 1828 when _________________ was discovered in Dahlonega.
oil
gold
diamonds
silver
11
The United States government allows states to create their own laws as long as these laws
don’t conflict with the United States Constitution.
are exactly the same as the federal laws in the Constitution.
include guidelines for voting.
include rules for college athletics.
12
Tariffs became point of disagreement the early 1830’s. Which of the two regions was strongly against tariffs?
The North was strongly opposed to tariffs
The South was strongly opposed to tariffs
Neither felt strongly about tariffs
They were both strongly opposed to tariffs
13
Even though the cotton gin made it easier to harvest cotton, two negative effects came from it. They were
lower quality cotton and lack of interest in peanuts
a shortage of corn and an over-abundance of wheat
increased slavery and an over-dependence on cotton
cotton gin injuries and cotton baler injuries
14
Which of the following Georgians did NOT sign the Declaration of Independence?
George Walton
Button Gwinnett
Lyman Hall
James Oglethorpe
15
In 1832, the fight between the Cherokees and the leaders of Georgia went to the Supreme Court in a case called ________
Cherokee v. State
Williams v. State
American Indians v. Settlers
Worcester v. Georgia
16
The head Muscogee/Creek Chief received extra money for his personal land. As a result he was _________
imprisoned
disowned
fined
executed
17
During the fighting, Casimir Pulaski, a group of Black soldiers from Haiti, and William Jasper all fought in _______
The Battle of the Bulge
The Siege of Savannah
The Battle of Kettle Creek
The Siege of Atlanta
18
General _____________________ captured Savannah in 1864.
Ulysses S. Grant
Braxton Bragg
William Rosecrans
William T. Sherman
19
Georgia Governor, ____, and powerful men like Robert Toombs, were leaders of the group of Georgians who wanted to secede
Clive Briarcliff
Sam Smith
Jefferson Davis
Joseph Brown
20
The American Revolution was fought between
German colonists and Germany.
English colonists and England.
Spanish colonists and Spain.
French colonists and France.
21
South Carolina threatened to nullify the tariff; and threatened to secede from the United States. This was known as the
South Carolina Scandal
Secession Scandal
Tariff Crisis
Nullification Crisis
22
The journey that the Cherokee took from Georgia to Oklahoma was called __________ because so many Cherokee Indians died
The Cherokee Death March
The Trail of Tears
The Walk of Sickness
The Journey of Sorrows
23
In which two hemispheres is Georgia located?
Northern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere, Eastern Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere, Western Hemisphere
Southern Hemisphere, Eastern Hemisphere
24
The issues of __________________________ were two things that eventually led to the American Civil War
land distribution and languages
water rights and fishing areas
hunting and gathering
slavery and states’ rights
25
Which of the following is the correct list in order of the five capitals that Georgia has had?
Savannah, Brunswick, Darien, Augusta, Atlanta
LaGrange, Savannah, Macon, Augusta, Atlanta
Savannah, Augusta, Louisville, Milledgeville, and Atlanta
Columbus, Albany, Louisville, Macon, Atlanta
26
At the very beginning of the 1800’s, two technological developments changed Georgia forever, these developments were the
automobile and cotton gin
cotton gin and railroad
computer and cotton gin
gristmill and cotton gin
27
“The chief of the Cherokee Indians, he was also a successful businessman and plantation owner.
Tomochichi
John Ross
William McIntosh
Andrew Jackson
28
The state of Georgia is located in the _______________________ region of the country.
Northeastern
Southwestern
Northwestern
Southeastern
29
The University of Georgia was the very first college to
be created by a state government
have a football team
accept American Indian students
offer a degree in journalism
30
Separation of powers allows our state government to
separate its own state power from the federal government’s power.
separate the constitution into various categories of powers.
separate people from their powers when they resign or retire from office.
separate branches of government so that no one branch becomes too powerful.
31
Which description below correctly describes the French and Indian War?
A war between England and France
A war between England and the the American Indians
A war between France and the American Indians
A war between two tribes of American Indians
32
The _______ helped settle Georgia, were opposed to the rules on land limits and slavery, and led to changes in the rules
Muslim
Malcontents
Greek
Highland Scots
33
________________ was the founder of the colony of Georgia and provided trade opportunities to Yamacraw Indians there.
Mary Musgrove
Tomochichi
Sacagawea
James Oglethorpe
34
The Articles of Confederation gave individual states ___, as a result, they were replaced with the US Constitution.
too much money
too little money
too little power
too much power
35
Georgia land policy sold land very cheaply to four land companies who would then sell it to citizens. This policy was __
The Discount Land Act
The Headright System
The Yazoo Act
Land Lotteries
36
To distribute newly acquired land the government's policy giving up to 200 acres of land to the head of a family was ___
The Discount Land Act
The Yazoo Act
Land Lotteries
The Headright System
37
The four main groups who settled in the colony of Georgia were the
Jews, Salzburgers, Highland Scots, and Malcontents
Mexican, Malcontents, Brazilian, and Peruvian
Muslims, Irish, Dutch, and Salzburgers
Spanish, Jews, Greek, and Highland Scots
38
________________________ is a theory about money that says that a country should export more than it imports.
Banking
Evolution
Relativity
Mercantilism
39
Which of the following is
NOT
a reason that England and its citizens established colonies in North America?
To build missions and convert the Native Americans to Catholicism
To create permanent colonies which could support mercantilism
To have religious freedom Practice religion without government interference
To get a fresh start and a new life in a new place
40
The ______ helped settle Georgia, developed a water-powered grist mill, a Sunday school, and an orphanage.
Highland Scots
Irish
Salzburgers
Jews
41
Supreme Court Justice_____ sided with the Cherokee Indians and said they were an independent nation and not under laws
Tim Johnson
Fred Roberts
George Chapman
John Marshall
42
Part of the border between the states of Alabama and Georgia is formed by
The Appalachian Mountains
The Fall Line
The Savannah River
The Chattahoochee River
43
The Mississippian Culture began to develop when ________________reached the Southeastern United States.
Maize
Indigo
Railroads
Football
44
How did the French and Indian War help to cause the American Revolution?
The French and Indians encouraged England to go to war with the Colonist
The French and Indian War got the colonists excited about battle
England began to tax the colonists to pay for the French and Indian War
The American Indians attacked the British
45
Georgia had more miles of __________________ than any other southern state during the early 1800’s.
highways
canals
railroads
hiking trails
46
One of the largest and healthiest freshwater ecosystems in the world is located in Georgia and is called the __________.
Barrier Islands
Fall Line
Okefenokee Swamp
Appalachian Plateau
47
____ was a fur trader who spoke both English and Creek Indian and provided translation for the founder and Indian Chief
Mary Musgrove
Tomochichi
James Oglethorpe
Sacagawea
48
In 1864, Union military leaders launched _________, a series of battles aimed at capturing the city of Atlanta, Georgia
the Battle of Antietam
Sherman’s March to the Sea
the Atlanta Campaign
the Georgia Plan
49
Goods produced in colonial Georgia included
Rice, Indigo, and Silk
Amber, Bamboo, and Acai Berries
Beef, Cheese, and Pine Nuts
Coffee, Cocoa, and Bananas
50
The Mississippian people built large ____________________.
Dams
Mounds
Malls
Barns