The Habsburg-Valois wars were wars fought between France and:

Spain; Spain won all four major battles.

a rapid & thorough implementation of Apostolic Christianity.

The most important step in the development of modern Spain was

marriage of Isabella of Castile & Ferdinand of Aragon

The phrase "Babylonian Captivity" refers to:

the period when the papacy was based in Avignon

Which best describes Ren. humanism?

based on study of classical works from Greeks & Romans

jeWhich is true of Italian Ren. families?

women married 16-18 men 30-early 40

Which is NOT true about Italian humanism?

most were members of the clergy rather than laymen

In the late 14th century slavery was reintroduced to Italy. Where did the slaves originate?

Easter Mediterranean & Black Sea

Which of the following is NOT true of Machiavelli:

did not support Italian political unity & independence

The Peace of Augsburg recognized in law what had already been established in practice:

The ruler of a land would determine the religionof the land.

Which is not true of humanism?

believed life of an intellectual was one of solitude

All of the following characterized northern humanists EXCEPT:

They were hostile to classical culture.

Which aim (reflected in this painting) was the primary goal of Ren. artists?

imitation of nature & realistic portrayal of their subjects

All of the following were effects of the invention of the printing press except

Ren. ideas & learning spread beyond the upper classes

What was the primary theological point of contention between Luther and Zwingli?

the "presence" of Christ in the Eucharist

Which of the following is true about Erasmus?

emphasized inner piety over dogmatic beliefs of Church

All of the following are true of Renaissance art EXCEPT:

Art tended to be abstract and formulaic.

Which of the following originated in the Ren. Italian city-states?

modern system of resident ambassadors & embassies

Which best describes the status of Renaissance women?

Manged their household & had some degree of daily autonomy

Which of the following were the 3 major components of the colonial economy of Latin America:

shipping, agriculture, and mining.

payment to Church to get out of penance for sins

was the son of a successful miner.

The Book of the Courtier reflected Renaissance themes by encouraging nobles to

possess military skill & classical edu. to serve society

intellectual spokesman for the rights of royaltyover popes

Ignatius of Loyola taught good Catholics to:

submit to higher churchauthority & spiritual direction

In Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation - Luther urged the German princes to:

force reforms on the Roman Catholic Church.

Which is not true about Machiavelli?

morality & ethics should be a basis for a prince's actions

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AP EURO EXAM PART 1

45 termsStudBud Administration253 plays

Part 1 - Fall Exam Review

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Questions 45

Answers

1
The Habsburg-Valois wars were wars fought between France and:
Spain; France won all four major battles
Spain; Spain won all four major battles.
England; France won all four major battles.
Italy; Italy won all four major battles.
2
Anabaptists desired:
a rapid & thorough implementation of Apostolic Christianity.
theinfusion of Gnostic principles into European Christianity
the imposition of a strict social hierarchybased on gender
an immediate end to the practice of adult baptism.
3
Who protested the marriage of Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon?
Portugal and Italy
Catalan and Navarre
France and Portugal
England and France
4
The most important step in the development of modern Spain was
marriage of Isabella of Castile & Ferdinand of Aragon
introduction of the Inquisition to Spain in 1478
development of a strong Spanish army
expulsion of Muslims & Jews from Spain
5
Both the humanists and Christian humanists called for
a focus on the classics
patronage of the arts
church reform
the rejection of papal authority
6
The phrase "Babylonian Captivity" refers to:
state of the church in Bohemia after religiousreforms
period when France had no universallyrecognized monarch
the period when the papacy was based in Avignon
the persecution of the Lollards and Hussites bythe church
7
The Book of Common Prayer, written by Thomas Cranmer, was imposed on all English Churches by:
the Act of Succession.
the Act of Compliance.
the Act of Uniformity.
the Act of Commonality.
8
The Council of Trent's most important reforms concerned:
transubstantiation.
internal church discipline.
religious tolerance.
the role of women in the church.
9
Which best describes Ren. humanism?
mostly lower class trying to move up in the world
based on study of classical works from Greeks & Romans
rejected by Petrarch as detrimental to man's advancement
promoted by the Church to educate for ability to read Bible
10
jeWhich is true of Italian Ren. families?
women married 16-18 men 30-early 40
lower-class had more children in order to help the finances
70% of Florentine kids in merchant class died before age 20
upper class had few kids because schooling was expensive
11
Which is NOT true about Italian humanism?
most important literary movement in the Ren.
many were teachers of humanities during the Ren.
most were members of the clergy rather than laymen
Petrarch did the most in the 14century to advance humanism
12
In the late 14th century slavery was reintroduced to Italy. Where did the slaves originate?
Baltic Region
Asia
Easter Mediterranean & Black Sea
Africa
13
Which of the following is NOT true of Machiavelli:
did not support Italian political unity & independence
He held republican ideals.
He was a humanist.
He wanted to drive out all foreign armies fromItaly.
14
The Peace of Augsburg recognized in law what had already been established in practice:
The ruler of a land would determine the religionof the land.
Calvinists were to be tolerated throughoutEurope.
religion of the land was determined by the HREmperor
Religious toleration would be the normthroughout Europe.
15
Which is not true of humanism?
believed life of an intellectual was one of solitude
aimed to prepare citizens to serve their communities
stressed a liberal arts curriculum
elite upper-class citizens
16
All of the following characterized northern humanists EXCEPT:
more willing to write for lay audiences thanthe Italians
They took advantage of the power of the printingpress.
They were hostile to classical culture.
more devoted to religious reforms than the Italians
17
for religion, de Las Casas believes the New World's people would accept which faith?
Jewish
Catholic
Islam
Hindu
18
"I maintain it is much safer to be feared than loved"
a letter of Isabella d'Este to the Imperial Envoy
Education of the Christian Prince - Erasmus
Oration on the Dignity of Man - Petrarch
The Prince - Machiavelli
19
Which aim (reflected in this painting) was the primary goal of Ren. artists?
portrayal of important religious truths
the portrayal of classical motifs
the development of new types of paint
imitation of nature & realistic portrayal of their subjects
20
All of the following were effects of the invention of the printing press except
Ren. ideas & learning spread beyond the upper classes
accelerated discoveries in science
more books = greater desire for knowledge soon emerged
printing led to sharing ideas among scholars
21
What was the primary theological point of contention between Luther and Zwingli?
the role of priests in salvation
support for infant baptism
the "presence" of Christ in the Eucharist
power exercised by the Roman Church
22
Which of the following is true about Erasmus?
most famous Italian humanist
emphasized inner piety over dogmatic beliefs of Church
believed the Latin Vulgate was the Bible for true believers
fully supportive of Luther & Protestant Ref. split with RC
23
When German peasants revolted in 1524-1525, they won the support of:
the Pope
the Merchant Class
Zwingili
Luther
24
All of the following are true of Renaissance art EXCEPT:
Art tended to be abstract and formulaic.
Art often blended classical and Christianinfluences.
Workswere given rational, even mathematical order.
Artemphatically embraced natural world and human emotions.
25
The Reformation broke out first in the cities of:
Switzerland and Germany.
England and Switzerland.
Germany and France.
Italy and Spain.
26
The first humanists were:
clergy
farmers & blacksmiths
historians & musicians
orators & poets
27
Which of the following originated in the Ren. Italian city-states?
the concept of the social contract
use of checks & balances
use of the separation of powers
modern system of resident ambassadors & embassies
28
Which best describes the status of Renaissance women?
prostitution was outlawed and shunned by all
Women were allowed to marry for love
women generally married later than their male counterparts
Manged their household & had some degree of daily autonomy
29
The Reformation in Zurich was led by:
Martin Luther
Philip III
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingili
30
Protestants were more likely than Catholics to:
permit divorce.
advocate religious tolerance
have large families
permit premarital sex
31
Which of the following were the 3 major components of the colonial economy of Latin America:
mining, fishing, and fur-trading.
agriculture, mining, and fur-trading.
shipping, agriculture, and mining.
fur-trading, shipping, and agriculture.
32
He was known as the "father of humanism":
Cosimo de' Medici.
Guarino da Verona.
Francesco Petrarch.
Giovanni Boccaccio.
33
An indulgence was:
a punishment meted out by the pope to heretics.
payment to Church to get out of penance for sins
a way for Protestants to get back into Roman Catholic Church
a tax payment by the King to the Church
34
Which believed in transubstantiation?
Ignatius of Loyola
Martin Luther
John Knox
John Calvin
35
this medieval weapon proved to give the English the tactical advantage in the war:
primitive firearms
longbow
catapult
trebuchet
36
Martin Luther:
believed that good work was saving work.
was a diplomat in the court of Charles V.
was the son of a successful miner.
was pledged to the Church at an early age.
37
The Book of the Courtier reflected Renaissance themes by encouraging nobles to
serve the communities using bodily strength
possess military skill & classical edu. to serve society
develop military skills to protect society
make large donations of their wealth to the poor
38
Erasmus had a profound effect and influence upon this individual:
Giotto
Christopher Columbus
Martin Luther
John Cabot
39
All of the following were great masters of the High Renaissance EXCEPT:
Raphael
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Vincent Van Gogh.
40
Cosimo de' Medici brought stability to this city after his rise to power in 1434.
Milan
Venice
Florence
Rome
41
John Wycliffe:
intellectual spokesman for the rights of royaltyover popes
was charged with the task of trying Lollards forheresy.
believed rank & office was the basisof religious authority.
wasa Cambridge theologian and philosopher.
42
Ignatius of Loyola taught good Catholics to:
only question Church doctrine in private to avoid sanctions
take up arms against suspected Protestants
bring reform ideas to the council for consideration
submit to higher churchauthority & spiritual direction
43
Joan of Arc was executed on May 30, 1431,charged as a:
fraud
heretic
traitor
murderer
44
In Address to the Christian Nobility of the German Nation - Luther urged the German princes to:
remain obedient to Church leaders.
embrace the Modern Devotion order.
force reforms on the Roman Catholic Church.
embrace the Dominican order.
45
Which is not true about Machiavelli?
He modeled the Prince after Cesare Borgia
what might be best for the state might not be best for all
morality & ethics should be a basis for a prince's actions
Machiavelli believed the state more important than church

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