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Gas Laws and KMT
Gas Laws and KMT
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1
Gas particles at which temperature would have the greatest kinetic energy?
298 K
306 K
50oC
10oC
2
According to the kinetic molecular theory a higher temperature =
more particles
move movement
lower movement
less particles
3
What gas law is represented by the graph?
Avogadro's law
Boyles Law
Charles's Law
Ideal Gas Law
4
What causes a gas to exert a pressure when confined to a container?
Particles hitting eachother in the container
Particles hitting the walls of the container
Particles multiplying in the container
Particles expanding in the container
5
What will increase the pressure on a rigid (stiff) container?
Increase in Temperature
All of these
Decrease in volume
Increase in number of particles
6
Solve the following
9.68L
0.22 L
4.46L
2L
7
According to the Kinetic Molecular theory
Energy increases, then temperature increases, then wall collisions increase
Collisions on wall increase, then temp. increases, then energy increases
Temperature increases, then energy increases then wall collisions increase
8
how many Kelvins is 30
o
C?
303 K
243 K
273 K
100 K
9
Solve the following:
2 atm
11 atm
4 atm
13 atm
10
At what state of matter do the particles have a lot of potential for movement?
sand
Liquid
Solid
Gas
11
As you get higher in altitude, atmospheric pressure
stays the same
reduces
increases
12
The following graph represents
Ideal Gas Law
Charles's Law
Avogadro's Law
Boyle's Law
13
How many Kelvin is 45
o
C ?
318
-230
-228
320
14
Solve the following
12 kPa
141.5 atm
12 atm
141.5 kPa
15
A tire is measured at 1.6 atm. What would the measurement be in kiloPascals
1 kPa
102.9 kPa
162.08 kPa
0.016 kPa
16
Solve the following:
6.88 L
3.88 L
.33 L
3.01 L
17
KMT states
None of these
Both of these
There is no force of attraction between particles and the container
Collisions between gas particles and the wall are perfectly elastic
18
Which law states that as volume decreases pressure increases?
Charles's
Boyles
Avogadro's
Ideal Gas Law
19
Solve the following
2.5 atm
5 atm
3.12 atm
.39 atm
20
Solve the following
48.3 moles
6.05 moles
0.16 moles
86 moles
21
What law does not involve a change in temperature
Combined gas law
Boyle's Law
Charles's Law
22
Which law states that as temperature increases volume increases
ideal gas Law
Boyle's
Charles's
Dalton's law of partial pressure
23
What law states that if you increase the number of particles, volume increases
Avogadro's Law
Dalton's law of Partial Pressure
Boyle's Law
Charles's Law
24
At what state of matter do the molecules have little spacing?
Solid
Liquid
Plasma
Gas
25
A gas has a volume of 2.8 L at 1.8 atm. What would its volume be at 1.2 atm?
4.2 L
0.23 L
0.33 L
1.86 L
26
Which law is represented by the graph
Boyles
Ideal Gas Law
Charles's
Dalton's
27
What is STP?
Standard Temperature and Pressure
Standard Tesla and Pressure
Standard Temperature and Pounds
Standard Tesla and Pounds
28
How many liters of gas are in 1 mole at STP?
101.3
8.31
22.4
1
29
Higher temperature =
higher energy
Temperature has no effect on energy
lower energy
30
Which law does not involve a change in pressure?
Charles's Law
Boyle's Law
Avogadro's law
Combined Gas Law
