stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 13 Severe Weather Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 13 Severe Weather
Chapter 13 Severe Weather
28 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
347 plays
Chapter 13 Earth Space Science Florida
Flashcards
28 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
28
Answers
1
What is the characteristic of the eye of the hurricane?
The strongest winds and densest clounds
Thunderstorm
Light clouds and precipitation
Calm weather and blue sky
2
What ultimately leads to a thunderstorm dissipation?
The production of downdrafts
The decrease in cloud droplets
The loss of supply of cold air
The decrease of surface winds
3
Which is not a condition that contributes to the formation of hail?
Encounter between supercooled water droplets and ice.
Water droplets exist in a liquid state in a cloud
Existence of strong updrafts and downdrafts in clouds
Dissipation of warm, moist air at Earth surface
4
Hurricane with wind speed of 225km/h and sea level change of 5.5 m can cause what damage?
Extreme
Extensive
Catastrophic
Moderate
5
___ are often associated with very severe thunderstorms called supercells?
Sea Breezes
Tornadoes
Hurricanes
Heat Waves
6
When a storm over an ocean has wind speeds of 75km/h what can it be classified as?
hurricane
tropical depression
cyclone
tropical storm
7
If winds in the center reach 120 km/h it is considered a
Tropical Cyclone
Tropical Depression
Thunderstorm
Tropical Depression
8
Tornadoes form in the most in the ___ part of the U.S?
Midwest
South
West
East
9
How fast must the wind of a tornado be traveling to be classified as a F4 tornado?
500-512 km/h
333-500 km/h
119-180 km/h
181-332 km/h
10
A ___ thunderstorm forms because of unequal heating of Earth's surface within one air mass?
Air pressure
Cold Front
Frontal
Air Mass
11
What stage of a thunderstorm would an equal amounts of updrafts and downdrafts exist?
Dissipation Stage
Cumulus Stage
Mature Stage
Cirrus Stage
12
What stage of a thunderstorm is the air 32 degrees F and 5-8 km in diameter?
Mature stage
Dissipation stage
Cumulus stage
Cirrus stage
13
The phenomenon in which the effects of cold air are worsened by wind is the _____.
Cold Wave
Sea Breeze
Supercell
Windchill factor
14
Shift in wind patterns that allow high pressure systems to persist for a long period of time.
Flood
Thunderstorm
Super Cell
Drought
15
On the Saffir-Simpson hurricane scale what is the most extreme tropical cyclone
Category 1
Category 5
Category 4
Category 3
16
If a storm lasts for 21 hours with rainfall rate of 1.5 cm/h would the area become flooded?
No, becasue the area would receive 21 cm of rain
Yes because the area would receive 40.5 cm of rain
Yes because the area would receive 50 cm of rain
Yes, because the area would receive 31.5 cm of rain.
17
Very severe thunderstorms can form a ___ has a large supply of warm air to lift and condense.
Tornado
warm front
Warm air mass
Cold Front
18
A extended period of well-below normal rainfall is a ____.
heat wave
tropical cyclone
drought
Flood
19
Friction between updrafts and downdrafts within cumulonibus cloud creates ______.
lightning
Ozone
Precipitation
Warm Air
20
The hurricane is moving in a counterclockwise direction. What can be inferred about the storm?
Tropical distrurbance which caused this came from the east.
Hurricane is occuring in the southern hemisphere.
Hurricane is occuring in the northern hemisphere.
Tropical disturbance that caused it came from the west.
21
Cumulonimbus clouds associated with thunderstorms form from cumulus clouds and ______.
Convection
Conduction
Dissipation
Humidity
22
At which point would the strongest winds and densest clouds of the hurricane be located?
They eyewall
The eye
The rainbands
The outer edge
23
Which is not a condition that must exist in order to produce a thunderstorm?
Lifting of the air mass
An unstable atmosphere
A souce of moisture
A source of wind
24
A mound of water driven toward coastal areas by hurricane winds is called a ____.
Supercell
Cold Front
Storm Surge
Cyclone
25
All tropical cyclones thrive on the energy in _____.
Warm, Maritime Oceans
Cold, Polar Oceans
Cold, Artic Oceans
Warm, Tropical Oceans
26
The rising, moist updrafts and falling, cool downdrafts from convection cells produces ______.
Temperatures
Gusty surface winds
Humidity
Thunder
27
A tornado lasts 9 minutes and is 2 km wide with wind speeds of 99km/h. What is its intensity?
F1
F2-F3
F0
F4
28
Tornado lasted for 70 min and was 84 km wide. What would the speed be to reach F4 status?
485 km/h
332 km/h
502 km/h
510 km/h