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Poetry
Poetry
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1
Originally a composition meant for musical accompaniment.
Lyric
Alliteration
Allusion
Epic
2
Quotation from another literary work placed beneath the title at the beginning of a poem.
Epigraph
Theme
Line
Iambic
3
A poem praising God or the divine, often sung.
Repetition
Hymn
Lament
Refrain
4
A 14-line poem with a variable rhyme scheme
Cadence
Oxymoron
Sonnet
Allusion
5
The patterning of rhythm in natural speech, or in poetry without a distinct meter
Cadence
Foot
Paradox
Imagery
6
A composition that demonstrating symbols, metaphors, and other figures of poetry.
Slam
Cadence
Prose
Irony
7
A figure of speech composed of a striking exaggeration.
Alliteration
Carol
Personification
Hyperbole
8
Something in the world of the senses that reveals or is a sign for something else/abstract.
Imagery
Epigraph
Symbol
Oxymoron
9
A phrase or line repeated at intervals within a poem, especially at the end of a stanza.
Refrain
Paradox
Foot
Irony
10
An expressive, nonliteral use of language.
Figurative Language
Meter
Free Verse
Tone
11
Nonmetrical, nonrhyming lines that closely follow the natural rhythms of speech.
Rhyme
Metaphor
Sonnet
Free Verse
12
The repetition of syllables, typically at the end of a verse line.
Line
Rhyme
Symbol
Epic
13
A poem that creates a visual image of the topic.
Carol
Refrain
Concrete
Slam
14
As a figure of speech, it is a seemingly self-contradictory phrase that illuminates a truth.
Paradox
Couplet
Symbol
Theme
15
Elements of a poem that invoke any of the five senses to create a set of mental images.
Simile
Theme
Imagery
Metaphor
16
A popular narrative song passed down orally.
Carol
Epic
Free Verse
Ballad
17
A comparison made with “as,” “like,” or “than.”
Metaphor
Simile
Symbol
Foot
18
As a literary device, irony implies a distance between what is said and what is meant.
Speaker
Anthology
Line
Irony
19
The poet’s attitude toward the poem’s speaker, reader, and subject matter.
Tone
Epic
Prose
Line
20
A grouping of lines separated from others in a poem.
Stanza
Alliteration
Tone
Symbol
21
Poetry that instructs, either in terms of morals or by providing knowledge of philosophy.
Hymn
Prose
didactic
Concrete
22
A metrical foot consisting of an unaccented syllable followed by an accented syllable.
Iambic
Meter
Haiku
Line
23
A competitive poetry performance in which selected audience members score performers.
Symbol
Slam
Repetition
Epigraph
24
A pair of successive rhyming lines, usually of the same length.
Lyric
Haiku
Couplet
Didactic
25
The sound of a word imitates its sense (for example, “choo-choo,” “hiss,” or “buzz”).
Cadence
Onomatopoeia
Metaphor
Foot
26
A hymn or poem often sung by a group. An example is "Twelve Days of Christmas"
carol
epic
couplet
lament
27
Any poem expressing deep grief, usually at the death of a loved one or some other loss.
Carol
Lament
Lyric
Concrete
28
A long narrative poem in which a heroic protagonist engages in an action.
Symbol
Epic
Alliteration
Epigraph
29
A figure of speech describes an abstraction, a thing, or a nonhuman form as it were a person.
Personification
Irony
Oxymoron
Allusion
30
The rhythmical pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in verse.
Stanza
Rhyme
Meter
Tone
31
Figure of speech brings together contradictory words for effect;jumbo shrimp, deafening silence
Dictation
Oxymoron
Line
Simile
32
Repetition of initial stressed consonant sounds in a series of words within a phrase/verse line
Tone
Allusion
Alliteration
Imagery
33
A Japanese verse form of three unrhyming lines in five, seven, and five syllables.
Couplet
Epic
Haiku
Free Verse
34
A brief, intentional reference to a historical, mythic, or literary person, place, event.
Onomatopiea
Stanza
Allusion
Rhyme
35
A comparison that is made directly without pointing out a similarity.
Rhyme
Metaphor
Symbol
Simile