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Europe - Guiding Questions & Terms
Europe - Guiding Questions & Terms
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Europe - Chapter 11, 12, 13 Guiding Questions and Terms
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1
What weakened Greece's city-states, and eventually led to the fall of Greek civilization?
years of war
Invasion by Vikings
lack of trade routes
Roman conquest
2
Who were the Scandinavian warriors and pirates who became better known for exploring & trading?
barbarians
Vikings
Ottoman Turks
Moors
3
The Industrial Revolution resulted in
a shortage of workers on farms.
handmade goods.
a great migration of people from rural areas to cities.
more time for people to spend with their families.
4
People in the Netherlands build dikes and reclaim land from the sea that they call
peat bogs
reserves
estuaries
polders
5
The Nazi's government-sponsored murder of 6 million Jews is known as the
Holocaust
Renaissance
Oligarch
Pilgrimage
6
Mass murder of vase numbers of an ethnic or cultural group
generic
genocide
pesticide
herbicide
7
Most people in Northern and Southern Europe live in
rural areas.
villages.
small towns.
cities.
8
The religious journey to Jerusalem that people made in medieval times was called a
riverwalk
cake walk
pilgrimage
pagan
9
Farm laborers who could be bought and sold along with the land
czar
knights
nobles
serfs
10
To adjust or control something according to rules or laws is to _________________ it.
regulate
kahoot
rational
convert
11
Most of Southern Europe has a Mediterranean climate, which is much like the climate along the
Chesapeake Bay
coast of southern California.
southeastern coast of the U.S.
Pacific Northwest
12
England's kings had to share power with the lawmaking body known as
Legislature
Parliament
Police
the Judical System
13
Many Europeans now work in the teritary sector, which includes
retail sales.
factory work.
construction.
mining.
14
The system of land ownership and farming during the Middle Ages was called
feudalism
channeling
pilgrimage
slavery
15
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is an alliance of which countries?
the Balkan states
the USSR and Cuba
Western Russia and Eastern Europe
the United States and its allies
16
Which two mountain ranges separate Western Europe from Southern Europe?
Tian Shan & Apennines
Pyrenees and Alps
Alps & Urals
Middle Rhine Highlands and Carpathians
17
The Basques, one of the oldest minority groups in Europe, live in & around the Pyrenees Mts. in
Spain and Portugal.
France and Italy.
Italy and Greece.
France and Portugal.
18
The time period of transition between ancient and modern Europe is called the
Middle Ages.
Stone Age.
First Ages.
Pilgrim Age.
19
What did Czar Alexander II abolish in Russia in 1861?
the Russian Orthodox Church
the Russian army and navy
diamond mining
serfdom
20
What kind of energy heats all of the homes and most of the businesses in Reykjavik, Iceland?
nuclear
natural gas
geothermal
solar
21
Russian for Caesar, or powerful ruler
queen
president
meter stick
czar
22
The dominant religion in most of Eastern Europe and Western Russia is
Islam.
Moldavan.
Protestantism.
Eastern Orthodox.
23
The process of making bronze by melting and fusing tin and copper is called
smurfing
bonding
smelting
smolting
24
In which Western European country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
Germany
France
Great Britain
the Netherlands
25
Russia has a relatively small % of land available for farming. It's main crop is
sunflowers.
lavender.
tobacco.
grains.
26
Which mountains form a boundary between Europe and Asia?
the Urals
the Carpathians
the Alps
the Balkans