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LSA WH World War Two: 1942-1945 Flashcards | StudBud
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LSA WH World War Two: 1942-1945
LSA WH World War Two: 1942-1945
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LSA WH World War Two: 1942-1945
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1
The USSR alone lost 23 million dead, but total casualties for all nations in WWII were over:
25 Million
48 Million
55 Million
39 Million
2
In January 1942 Nazi officials met here to plan
"the final solution"
to the
"Jewish problem."
Warsaw
Potsdam
Wannsee
Munich
3
The U.S. Navy used
"magic"
to help win this decisive June 1942 victory over the Japanese.
Iron Bottom Sound
Coral Sea
Midway
Philippine Sea
4
By 1945, firebombing by these massive U.S. bombers had reduced most Japanese cities to ashes.
Stratofortresses
Flying Fortresses
Superfortresses
Liberators
5
Douglas MacArthur led the island hopping campaign in the south; the northern commander was:
Chester Nimitz
Raymond Spruance
Holland Smith
William Halsey
6
Allied leaders met here in February 1945 & agreed to demand Germany surrender unconditionally.
Potsdam
Casablanca
Cairo
Yalta
7
The Nazis constructed death camps all across Europe, but the most infamous of these was ______.
Buchenwald
Auschwitz
Dachau
Treblinka
8
All of the following were Allied strategic bomber types in the air war over Germany
EXCEPT:
P-51 Mustang
B-17 Flying Fortress
Vickers Wellington
B-24 Liberator
9
After finally breaking out of the Normandy beachhead, the Allies freed this city Aug. 25, 1944.
Paris
Amsterdam
Cherbourg
Brussels
10
This 1942 German U-Boat operation sunk dozens of Allied merchant ships off the U.S. east coast.
Operation Amerika
Operation Drumbeat
Operation Blitzkrieg
Operation Tiger
11
Even on VE Day, this bloodiest battle of the Pacific War was dragging into its second month.
Iwo Jima
Okinawa
Tarawa
Peleliu
12
The German 6th Army's February 1943 surrender here was the turning point on the Eastern Front.
Kiev
Sevastopol
Leningrad
Stalingrad
13
After a second atomic bombing the Japanese surrendered, making ________ VJ Day and ending WWII.
September 2, 1945
August 12, 1945
September 6, 1945
August 15, 1945
14
This 1943 Eastern Front battle was the largest ever: 6000 tanks, 4000 aircraft & 2 million men.
Leningrad
Kiev
Warsaw
Kursk
15
The
"final solution"
the Wannsee planners decided upon was _________.
Emigration
Extermination
Deportation
Enslavement
16
Though it became known simply as D-Day, the code name for the Allied invasion was _________.
Overlord
Empire
Husky
Paperclip
17
The Japanese navy's loss of _________ at Midway was a blow from which it never fully recovered.
4 Aircraft Carriers
300 Naval Aircraft
12 Troop Transports
4 Battleships
18
His death in April 1945 left America facing the end of the war with an inexperienced leader.
Franklin Roosevelt
Henry Wallace
Dwight Eisenhower
Theodore Roosevelt
19
On Aug. 6, 1945, B-29
Enola Gay
dropped an atomic bomb on this Japanese city, killing 80,000.
Kobe
Hiroshima
Tokyo
Nagasaki
20
The North Africa invasion, designed to trap Rommel's Afrika Corps, was code named _________.
Operation Torch
Operation Overlord
Operation Husky
Operation Pegasus
21
In July 1945 the U.S. successfully detonated the first atomic bomb in a test code named _____.
Manhattan
Tidal Wave
Olympic
Trinity
22
The key to the Allies gradually turning the tide and winning the Battle of the Atlantic was:
Escort Carriers
The Convoy System
More Naval Escorts
More Patrol Aircraft
23
The Allies held post-war trials of Nazis accused of war crimes in this German city.
Dresden
Munich
Berlin
Nuremberg
24
Known as the
"angel of death,"
this infamous SS doctor at Auschwitz had an interest in twins.
Theodor Morrell
Josef Mengele
Heinz Bauer
Adolf Eichmann
25
Germany held on to hope during Spring 1945 thanks to all the following "wonder weapons"
EXCEPT:
Type XXI U-Boats
Jet Aircraft
Guided Missiles
Atomic Bomb
26
Of the Nazis who oversaw the Holocaust, how many were sentenced to death at Nuremberg and hung?
10
73
148
38
27
By mid-1942, Britain was beginning to experience major supply shortages due to:
V-1 & V-2 Attacks
German Bombing
U-Boat Attacks
Crop Failures
28
All of the following were among the code named invasion beaches on D-Day
EXCEPT:
Sword
Omaha
Juno
Reno
29
The Pacific War between the Allies & Japan was doubly brutal due to this Japanese philosophy.
Buddhism
Militarism
Shintoism
Bushido
30
Surrounded in Berlin by the Red Army, Hitler committed suicide here on April 30, 1945.
Front Line
Reichstag
Chancellery
Fuhrerbunker
31
On April 25, 1945, U.S. & Soviet troops linked up here, effectively splitting Germany in half.
Rhine River
Elbe River
Siegfried Line
Danube River
32
This ancient Italian monastery was bombed by the Allies in an attempt to drive the Germans out.
Monte Casino
Fossanova Abbey
The Charteuse
Downton Abbey
33
U.S. and Philippine forces had held out 3 months on Luzon, making their final stand at _____.
Mindinao
Manila
Corregidor
Cebu
34
By 1945, with 363 wartime raids, this would become the most heavily bombed city in Europe.
Rome
Warsaw
Berlin
Vienna
35
After Guadalcanal U.S. forces adopted this strategy to defeat the Japanese in the Pacific.
Amphibious Assault
Aerial Bombing
Naval Blockade
Island Hopping
36
After the U.S. & Filipino surrender, many prisoners died on the infamous death march here.
Samar
Patawan
Bataan
Davao
37
The next day the Allies began the long-awaited second front in Europe by invading France here.
Brittany
Loire Valley
Pas de Calais
Normandy
38
After driving the Axis from N. Africa, Allied forces next launched an invasion of Europe here.
Crete
Corsica
Salerno
Sicily
39
Hopes the war might be over by Christmas were crushed by this December 1944 German offensive.
The Bulge
Werewolf
Valkyrie
Falaise Pocket
40
All of these islands were invaded & taken by U.S. forces in the island hopping campaign
EXCEPT:
Formosa
Tarawa
Iwo Jima
Saipan
41
Auschwitz and all other Nazi death camps featured all of the following characteristics
EXCEPT:
Identifying Tattoos for prisoners
Crematoriums
Gas Chambers
Slave Labor
42
U.S. forces invaded this Japanese island in 1942 in their first land offensive in the Pacific.
Guadalcanal
Tulagi
Wake
Truk
43
This Axis-held capital city was finally liberated by the Allies on June 5, 1944.
Athens
Paris
Rome
Amsterdam
44
All of the following were regular targets of the Allied strategic bombing campaign
EXCEPT:
Agricultural Areas
Residential Areas
Oil Refineries
War Industries
45
A key organizer of the Holocaust, he was kidnapped from Argentina and hung in Israel in 1962.
Reynard Heydrich
Adolph Eichmann
Hermann Goering
Joseph Goebbels
46
The ongoing struggle between Allied naval and merchant ships and German U-Boats was called the:
Battle of the Capes
War of the Convoys
Undersea War
Battle of the Atlantic
47
This U.S. tank commander first made a name for himself in the N. Africa fight against Rommel.
Omar Bradley
George Patton
Dwight Eisenhower
Mark Clark
48
All of the following were Allied single-engine fighter types of World War Two
EXCEPT:
P-51 Mustang
Supermarine Spitfire
P-47 Thunderbolt
P-38 Lightning
49
Germany surrendered soon afterward, making this date
"Victory in Europe"
Day.
May 15, 1945
May 8, 1945
May 6, 1945
May 3, 1945
50
This new U.S. president, a former Missouri senator, had only been vice president for 82 days.
Harry Truman
John Bricker
Thomas Dewey
Henry Wallace
51
All of the following Pacific territory was under Japanese control by mid-1942
EXCEPT:
Guam
Midway
Dutch East Indies
The Philippines
52
The Allies' 1942 invasion here marked the first joint U.S/U.K offensive on the Western Front.
Greece
Spain
Sicily
North Africa
53
The sudden surrender of this Axis ally in September 1943 caught the Germans by surprise.
Bulgaria
Romania
Hungary
Italy
54
The Japanese used this desperation tactic increasingly against the Okinawa invasion fleet.
Mini-Submarines
Banzai Charges
Kamikazes
Ohka Rocket Bomb