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APAH 1st semester architecture review Flashcards | StudBud
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APAH 1st semester architecture review
APAH 1st semester architecture review
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Review of architecture for the 1st semester of AP ART History
Flashcards
24 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
24
Answers
1
Every Greek polis had a fortified hillside temple called a _________________________.
Agora
Forum
Acropolis
Basilica
2
The Great Pyramids are part of a necropolis complex, meaning literally ___________-.
city of the dead
holy temple
central place
pharaoh's palace
3
This is the pylon, or front facade, of the ____________.
Great Pyramids Complex
Narmer's Palace
Temple of Amun Re
Mortuary Temple of Hatsheput
4
The Great Mosque at Cordoba is an example of a ______________ mosque.
Iwan
Sunni
central dome
hypostyle
5
This style of audience hall is called a ____________________________.
Forum
Apandana
Nave
Ambulatory
6
This is the portico of the ______________.
Pantheon
Santa Sabina
Parthenon
Basilica of Trajan
7
The raised stepped platforms that Mesopotamian temples were built upon where called _________-.
Mortuary Mounds
Petra
The Great Pyramids
Ziggurats
8
These sculptures used to fill the west __________ of the Parthenon
fresco
pediment
nave
portico
9
A Peripteral temple, with a front facade of a single row of columns, is characteristic of who?
The Etruscans
The Romans
The Byzantines
The Greeks
10
These winged beasts, called _______, stood guard at the entrance of Assyrian palaces.
Ishtars
Lamassu
Steles
Votive Figures
11
These early Egyptian Mastaba tombs eventually evolved into the funerary practice of __________.
Worshiping the Dead
Mound Building
Pyramids
Channeling the Gods
12
This is the great _______, half man/half lion, featured during a Grateful Dead concert.
Pyramid
Sphinx
Ziggurat
Mortuary Temple
13
This is the propylaea, or entrance way, to the _________________.
Parthenon
Pergamon
Pantheon
Persepolis
14
A long series of repeating columns is called a _____________.
apse
arcade
nave
colonnade
15
What function did the piece below serve?
a school for priests
tomb of a dead pharoah
King Tut's palace
mortuary temple to worship a dead pharoah
16
This is a ______________ style mosque
Iwan
Central Dome
Hypostyle
Ablution
17
The ____________ is the acropolis in Athens.
Forum
Pantheon
Apandana
Parthenon
18
The Cella was ________________.
the front facade
a sky light
line of columns on the side of the temple
inner chamber of a temple
19
What function did this apandana serve?
all answers are correct
to symbolize the various nations in the Persian empire
to project power and authority
for Xerxes the Persian King to address his citizens
20
The capital of this column is in the shape of a ______, a common Egyptian motif.
palm
water lilly
fern
feather
21
A hall with a roof supported by columns is called a _____________.
iwan
aracade
hypostyle hall
apadana
22
This architectural feature is called a ___________________-.
Rounded Arch
Barrel Vault
Gothic Arch
Romanesque Portal
23
Which culture invented and was characterized by the use of the barrel vault?
The Romans
The Byzantines
The Islamic Empires
The Greeks
24
This ___________ from the Parthenon shows the ___________
Register, Panathenaic Procession
Frieze, Funerary March
Frieze, Panathenaic Procession
Stele, Funerary March