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Health and Social Care BTEC Unit 1 - Six Form Level. As of 2018. Flashcards | StudBud
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Health and Social Care BTEC Unit 1 - Six Form Level. As of 2018.
Health and Social Care BTEC Unit 1 - Six Form Level. As of 2018.
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Human Lifespan Development
Flashcards
121 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
121
Answers
1
What essential nutrient can lower bone related diseases?
Calcium
Magnesium
Iron
Potassium
2
The diet Jewish people follow is called? And what can’t they eat?
Kosher, shellfish
Kosher, dairy products
Halal, pork
Kosher, pork
3
reasons why a family may be dysfunctional?
Untreated mental illness and parents not living together
Drug or alcohol abuse issues
one parent doesn’t work whilst the other does
Parents sleep in separate beds and parents are strict
4
Social disengagement theory believes that...
A reduction in social contact is natural in older age
Individuals can achieve healthy ageing though socialising
5
How many life stages are there?
2
6
5
7
6
Adolescence is a lifestage between?
Birth and death
9 and 18 years old
3 and 8 years old
19 and 45 years old
7
What are to two types of reinforcement?
Loud and quiet
Positive and negative
Good and bad
Aggressive and kind
8
Acute care is?
Meeting immediate health needs such as a broken hip
Pain relief and psychological support
Adaptions to the home
Councillors and mental health nursing
9
Rose and her boyfriend Bradley are both 16. Rose found out she was pregnant. This is?
Predicted
Unpredicted
10
Infants?
Care for others
Depends on others for care
Depend on friends
are independent
11
Life style factors that can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease?
Exercise
Diabetes
Alcohol
Smoking
12
Ageing is a natural process that...
Takes place when you turn 75
Takes place over a few years
Takes place over a long period of time
Takes place rapidly
13
Osteoarthritis causes?
Damage to the soft tissue around joints
Dementia to increase in risk
random deep brusing
Difficultly swimming
14
Disrupted attachment may cause?
Anxiety, depressive disorder, learning disorders
Random errors
80% chance of getting pregnant for females
Alcohol and marital issues later in life
15
Who thought of the activity theory?
Gesell
Robert Havighurst
16
life events that are not expected are called?
Predictable
unexpected
Unpredictable
Transitions
17
Provision for older people is needed for?
Prevention of isolation
Preventing independence
occupational therapy
flu immunisation
18
Which condition is caused by an abnormality in an individuals chromosome?
High blood cholesterol
Downs syndrome
Facial ticks
Your sense of taste
19
14% of people in retirement live in poverty, as of 2016, this can result in...
Worry and stress
Less opportunity to socialise
Less money to buy food
Less money to pay for adequate heating
20
A person or a group influencing a person is called?
Peer marked
peer pressure
peer reviewed
Peer fingers
21
Poor life style choices that may affect an unborn child include?
Poor diet, drug use, alcohol use and smoking
Eating spicy food, scented candles and wearing wool
Alcohol use, eating vegetable, smocking and alcohol use
Poor eyeside and/or hearings
22
The four areas of development?
Physical, intellectual, emotional, social
York, Plymouth, Liverpool, Bath
Height, weight, age, mental capacity
12 Months, 5 years, 12 years, 16 years.
23
With age sight becomes less sharp?
False
True
24
Brittle bone disease and Huntington’s disease are examples of?
effects of high blood pressure
Dominant genes
Recessive genes
An extra chromosome
25
A sign of negative self esteem?
Less likely to try new things
Copes well under pressure
Feels confident
Feels less intelligent than others
26
As you age, 80 years plus, you grow 5cm on average?
True
False
27
What is a primary sexual characteristic for a girl?
Growth of facial hair
Breast enlarge
Mensturation starts
Penis enlarges
28
The number of older people has?
Fluctuated
Increased
Decreased
Stayed the same
29
What is the life expectancy for males and females?
Males 80 females 85
Males 70 females 81
Males 79 females 83
Males 79 females 72
30
Healthy relationships are?
Trust, respect, honesty, compromise
Blame, love, respect
Stress, distrust, blame, lying
Acceptanc, honesty, isolation
31
What is emotional development?
The ability to understand what our feelings
The ability to tell people off when they are crying?
The ability to cope with the feelings about ourself
The ability to cry on demand
32
A reduction in oestrogen cause?
The ovaries stop producing eggs
Mood swings
Lower libido, menstruation ends
Affects the health of hair
33
Social learning theory is based on a belief that learning happens through?
Observing, imitating and modelling the behaviours of others
friends and peers
Punishment and reward
Information found online
34
What can infants say at 18 months?
Say ma, pa, la, ga
Say short simple sentences
Can link words together but they don’t make sense
Say six to ten words
35
Which one isn’t an activity that supports fine motor skills?
Exercise
Gripping
Manipulation
Hand-eye coordination
36
When does it take place? Usually.
11-13 for girls, 13-15 for boys
when you start Secondary school
11-13 for boys, 13-15 for girls
6-11 for girls, 13-15 for boys,
37
What can rubella cause to an unborn baby?
A short height, increased chance of dwarfism
Blindness and dementia
Small features such as eyes and mouth
still birth and miscarriage
38
The government responded to these changes by?
Raising retirement age
Lowering taxes
Building 20,000 more houses
Forcing people aged over 67 out of work
39
Fine motor skills are important for?
Controlling and coordinating the movements of small muscles
writing
Controlling and coordinating the movement of all muscles
Controlling and coordinating the movements of large muscles
40
a sign of ageing?
Greying thin hair
Reaction time at its fastest
faster growing hair
Higher chance is twins
41
When is an infants head measured?
Death
Birth
Birth and two years old
Birth and eight weeks
42
At what age do infants gradually start to sit up unattended?
6 months
12 months
3 months
9 months
43
What are some symptoms during menopause?
Very cold, hair loss, mood swings
Hot flushes, cravings, back pain, swollen feet
Hot flushes, night sweats, mood swings, loss of libio
Sleeping, high sex drive, heavier menstruation
44
What is a final stage symptom of Alzheimers?
Thirst
Lack of control of bodily functions
Blindness
Decline in short term memory
45
Effects of a poor lifestyle on the baby include?
addicted to alcohol at birth
Being antisocial, shy and or introverted
a predisposition to addiction
Premature birth and low birth weight
46
Factors that may impact on self image and self esteem?
your reputation in school or work
Life experiences, family and culture, sexual orientation
Looking in mirrors repeatedly, using makeup
Your zodiac sign
47
What is an example of gripping?
Holding a rattle
Writing
Completing a jigsaw
Playing a muscle instrument
48
How is an infants length measured in the first two years?
Floating
Laying down
On their head
On their side
49
A possible effect of poor housing conditions?
Pregnancy : more likely to have a teen pregnancy
Overcrowding : anxiety and depression
Poverty : freedom and culture
Food : highly nutritious meaning your healthy
50
which of the two is authoritative?
Parents assert their authority. Children and controlled
Children are accepted for who they are?
51
Parallel play is in the ages of?
0-18
0-1 months
2-3
5-7
52
Infants develop their gross motor skills from?
The feet up
The belly down
the head down
The neck up
53
What do 0-3 month old infants do as their form of language?
Uses language to explore abstract thoughts and ideas
Cries for food or comfort
Can say 6-10 words
makes Sounds such as gaga
54
Different parts of the body grow at different rates?
True
False
55
At what age do you grow around half your adult height?
7 Years
2 Months
10 Years
2 Years
56
Terrence who is 68 has signed up for Facebook to talk to his daughter. This is?
Activity theory
Social disengagement theory
57
An example of a predictable life event is?
Redundancy
Broken arm
divorce
Starting school
58
Nicholas has retired after working for 42 years. This is?
An unpredicted life event
A predicted life event?
59
Factors effecting human growth and development?
Friendships, self esteem and image and culture
Culture, religion and your norms
Age, height, weight and sexuality
Inherited, environmental, social, economic, biological,
60
Nurture is?
Both
Inherited
Neither
Environmental
61
A sign of a positive self image
feels worthless
Compares self favourably with others
willing to try new things
Receives negative comments from others about appearances
62
Stages of cognitive development?
Conservation, egocentric, Piaget, schema
superkalifragilistikexpialigetisch
Sensorimotor,preoperational, concreteoperations,formal op
This child is four, he is shown two glasses with water
63
Permissive parenting is?
Parents assert their authority to control the child
Children are accepted for who they are
Parents are neglectful and show a lack of interest
Parents are indulgent and dont attempt to control behaviour
64
With age your guaranteed to go blind?
True
False
65
Growth is sometimes referred to as as a?
Physiological Change
Up Change
Psychological Change
Natural Change
66
Day care or residential, assessing needs, supporting independence, personal care are all?
Social care
Healthcare
psychological care
End of life care
67
A rise in NHS demands coincides with?
An ageing female population
An ageing population
A decreasing population
global warming
68
How many pairs of chromosomes are there?
�23
46
32
64
69
Who came up with the idea of cognitive development?
Gesell
Piaget
Pearson
Bandura
70
what are some gross motor skills?
Laughing, smiling, talking, babbling
Pushing, skipping, crawling, walking
Kicking, writing, jumping, drawing
Drawing, writing, painting, pinching
71
Deteriorating nervous tissue causes?
Weak muscles and loose skin
Decline in short term memory and effects the senses
72
From what age do children start to develop friendships?
2
3
5
10
73
The effects of ageing?
Midlife crisis
decline in strength, loss of muscle, reduction in hearing
Change is taste and smell
loss of intelligence, extremely high sex drive
74
Nature is?
Inherited
Both
Neither
Environmental
75
What may cause dementia?
reading daily
Genetics
Smoking
Strokes
76
What is an early stage symptom of Alzheimers?
Increased drinking or smoking
Headaches
Impaired thinking
Heavy sleeping
77
Infants a biologically preprogrammed to?
make enemies
Have children
Form attachments
Create
78
Individuals reach - - in early adulthood?
Physical maturity
Choice maturity
Social maturity
Sexual maturity
79
Which fits into the ages 11-18
Formal operations
pre-operational
Concrete operations
Sensorimotor
80
Comparing children’s growth against norms is important to identify signs of?
What Britain’s average is
ill-health and development problems
your family norms
mental development problems
81
With age taste buds increase?
False
True
82
A symptom of a dysfunctional family is?
Parents drinking a few units of alcohol a week
Coercion or blame
Healthy regular meals
Name calling
83
Zara is 81 and her husband Allen has recently passed away. This is?
Predicted
Unpredicted
84
Attachment is the emotional bond that is formed between infants and young people and their
Friends
Primary Caregiver
Siblings
Children
85
Gesell created which theory?
The bobo doll theory
Egocentric
cognitive development
Maturation theory
86
What is self image?
How someome sees themselves
How an individual view themselves
How do individuals value and feel about themselves
A babies thoughts
87
Retirement happens in?
middle adulthood
late adulthood
Infancy
Early adulthood
88
Solo play is in the ages of?
1-2
0-2
89
What does LAD mean
Language acquisition device
Language and development
Language acquisition development
a boy or young man
90
What is a gross motor skill?
Writing
exam revision
Drinking water
Running
91
When is sensorimotor?
Birth
Birth - 2
Birth - 7
1-2
92
Aging does not affect a persons ability to process information?
False
True
93
Growth rates are?
Constant
Never Ending
Not Constant
Rapid for boys slow for girls
94
humans are born with a structure in their brain that enables them to?
Acquire language
Structure words
Development spag
spell
95
Culture and beliefs influence?
Your self esteem and image
Lifestyle, diet, dress and relationships
Your job prospects
Your likelihood of getting bulled
96
Friendships and relationships are essential for?
A happy life
Early childhood
A healthy lifestyle
Healthy human development
97
What is a secondary sexual characteristic for a male?
growth of chest hair
Hips widen
Prostate glands produces secretions
Penis enlarges
98
What are the four ways bullying can take place?
Verbal, emotional, psychological and cyber
Verbal, emotional, social and cyber
Verbal, emotional, physical and cyber
Verbal, emotional, intellectual and cyber
99
When is concrete operations?
1-2
11-18
9-11
7-11
100
What is a newborn able to do, a reflex?
Shake their legs to music
Sniffle
Grasp an adults finger
See colours
101
What are the two types of healthcare?
Formal and casual
Smart and informal
formal and informal
Family and voluntary
102
Women’s reproductive years end around?
9-18
35-40
40-45
50-60
103
Is self esteem constantly the same?
Yes
No
104
Aging does not impact on cognitive ability?
True
False
105
What hormones are produced by the ovaries?
Progesterone and oestrogen
Oestrogen and testosterone
Testosterone
Ovarian
106
Possible effects for parental divorce or separation?
Low self image and esteem from one of both people
Increased likelihood of drug or alcohol use
Health and psychological problems
Stress, isolation, abuse and guilt
107
What is a later stage symptom of Alzheimers?
Emotional outburts
Chair rocking
Depression
Cravings
108
During adolescence young people experience a physical change called?
Puberty
Night terrors
Aging
Menstruation
109
At what age do infants start to walk?
10 months
12 months
2 years
6 months
110
Some things health services provide are?
Pharmacy, emergency care and sexual health advice
End of life care, supported living and advocacy
Housing, finacial support and residential care
Eye care, luncheon clubs and transport
111
What three type of people are more at risk of pollution?
Infants, elderly and those with asthma
Asthmatics, infants and farmers
Elderly, men and mensurating women
Queen Elizabeth and her corgis Oxo and Span
112
Health, employment and financial security are essential for?
High self image
High self concept
High self esteem
High self worth
113
Started at 8 years old you can?
shout and whisper
Can use simple sentences
can reason to people their age
Can reason and explain
114
Which is an example of intellectual development?
Early childhood
Memory
Key Stage 3
16 Years old
115
It is based on the belief that the?
People naturally withdraw from social contact in older age
social and psychological needs of individuals stay the same
116
What are some of the facial feature effects alcohol has on an unborn baby?
An enlarged neck
large ears and thin hair
thin upper lip and low nasal bridge
Extremely sensitive eyes and skin
117
Growth is an indicator of children’s?
Health and Wellbeing
Growth
parents Height
Age
118
What is cystic fibrosis?
muscle weakness making walking difficult
Excess muscles in the nose and throat
hard swollen puss filled lumps inside your stomach
a build up of thick sticky mucus that can damage the lungs
119
full height is reached in early adulthood?
False
True
120
The hormone testosterone is produced by?
The testes
The penis
The ovaries
The balls
121
What is a long term effect of bullying?
Poor diet
Withdrawal
Self harm
Stress
