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Historical Models of the Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
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Historical Models of the Solar System
Historical Models of the Solar System
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Review of terms and astronomers involved in the modeling of the solar system.
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1
An Italian astronomer who made telescope improvements and observed Jupiter’s moons.
Galileo
Ptolemy
Kepler
Aristotle
2
Which astronomer first observed the phases of Venus?
Aristotle
Kepler
Galileo
Copernicus
3
The sun and all of the bodies that orbit the sun.
Geocentric system
Sun-Planet system
Orbital system
Solar system
4
This astronomer formulated three principals or laws describing the orbit of planets.
Aristarchus
Galileo
Ptolemy
Kepler
5
Whose heliocentric model is the first step in the development of modern solar system models?
Copernicus
Ptolemy
Aristotle
Galileo
6
A Greco-Egyptian astronomer who developed a detailed geocentric model.
Copernicus
Galileo
Kepler
Ptolemy
7
Earth and the other planets orbit the sun.
Geocentric model
Sun-Planet model
Orbiting model
Heliocentric model
8
A German astronomer who replaced circles with ellipses in a heliocentric model.
Kepler
Copernicus
Aristotle
Aristarchus
9
A Greek philosopher who thought that Earth was the center of all things.
Aristarchus
Aristotle
Copernicus
Kepler
10
Ancient astronomer who is reported to have proposed the heliocentric model.
Copernicus
Kepler
Aristarchus
Ptolemy
11
Identify the model.
Geocentric model
Heliocentric model
12
Identify the model.
Geocentric model
Heliocentric model
13
Earth-centered system, with the sun, moon, and planets circling it.
Earth-center model
Heliocentric model
Orbiting model
Geocentric model
14
An apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from different locations.
Solar shift
Parallax
Star displacement
Celestial movement
15
Greek astronomer who attempted to measure the relative distances to the moon and sun.
Aristarchus
Ptolemy
Galileo
Kepler
16
A Polish astronomer who developed a detailed heliocentric model.
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Ptolemy
17
Whose geocentric model of the solar system was accepted for 1,400 years?
Aristotle
Galileo
Kepler
Aristarchus