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Intro to Business - Unit 1 Economic Environment Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Business - Unit 1 Economic Environment
Intro to Business - Unit 1 Economic Environment
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Answers
1
People who operate farms, factories, manage banks, process food, police the streets
Human resources
Capital resources
Natural resources
Labor
2
Relationship between the amount of g/s that consumers are willing/able to buy and the price
Wants
Supply
Needs
Demand
3
The 1st step in the decision making process
Act
Define
Choose
Review
4
The satisfaction and enjoyment that you get from your life
Standard of living
Gross domestic product
Quality of life
Consumer index
5
The amount of money left over from sales after subtracting all of the expenses of operations
Sales
Expenses
Cash
Profit
6
Money is a type of capital resource
False
True
7
Govt's in market economies enact laws to help assure that competition exists in marketplaces
False
True
8
Buying of goods and services by consumers in the marketplace
United economy
Command economy
Traditional economy
Market economy
9
Paying taxes to fund community parks and street lights
Worker role
Taxpayer role
Consumer role
Citizen role
10
Rivalry among businesses to sell their products and services to consumers
Competition
Scarcity
Supply
Economic resources
11
High point of business cycle, low unemployment, high production, high demand
Recession
Depression
Prosperity
Recover
12
Things you can see and touch
Wants
Services
Needs
Goods
13
Things you must have to survive
Wants
Supply
Needs
Scarcity
14
Factories, tractors, road equipment, computers, delivery trucks, display cases
Factors of production
Natural resources
Capital resources
Human resources
15
Which is
not
a key economic question
How to produce
What to produce
For whom to produce
Where to produce
16
Economic system where government owns businesses and controls economy; citizens have little say
Free enterprise
Command economy
Traditional economy
Market economy
17
The last step in the decision making process
Identify
Act
Review
Define
18
Earning wages at your job delivering pizzas
Citizen role
Consumer role
Employee role
Worker role
19
Cyclical movement of the economy from one phase to another
Business curve
Business flow
Business wheel
Business cycle
20
What does a ban on a monopoly regulate
Price ceilings
Competition
Price floors
Price fixing
21
Decisions about production and distribution are made by voluntary exchange in the marketplace
Socialism
Traditional economy
Market economy
Command economy
22
Satisfy needs and wants through the efforts of people or equipment
Goods
Resources
Services
Decisions
23
Relationship between the amount of a g/s that businesses are willing & able to provide & price
Demand
Supply
Goods
Competition
24
Slowing of economy, demand decreases, production decreases, unemployment increases, GDP down
Recession
Recovery
Depression
Prosperity
25
Keeping informed about issues and the candidates and then voting responsibly in elections
Consumer role
Worker role
Citizen role
Voter role
26
Economic resources are privately owned by individuals
Communism
Socialism
Marketism
Capitalism
27
The measurement of the number of items produced per worker
Productivity
GDP
GDP per capita
CPI
28
Unemployment decreases, demand increases, GDP rises again
Prosperity
Recession
Recovery
Depression
29
Resources are unlimited
True
False
30
Based on voluntary exchange in the market, provide answers to the question of what to produce
Consumer role
Citizen role
Worker role
Buyer role
31
Sustained increase in the general level of prices for goods and services
GDP
Inflation
Productivity increase
Deflation
32
Economic system where progress is very slow, found in developing countries, poor people
Market economy
Traditional economy
Capitalism
Command economy
33
Which is a characteristic of a market economy
Military production
Underdeveloped neighborhoods
Government property
Competition
34
Another name for economic resources
Factors of production
Services
Raw materials
Goods
35
Point where supply and demand meet
D=S
S=D
Equilibrium
Equal point
36
Basic economic problem of limited resources
Scarcity
Raw materials
Natural resources
Human resources
37
The 3rd step in the decision making process
Define
Evaluate
Identify
Choose
38
Prolonged unemployment, weak sales, business failures
Depression
Prosperity
Recovery
Recession
39
Which is not one of your economic roles in society
Consumer
Citizen
Contributer
Worker
40
Consumers have an effect on supply and demand
True
False
41
Materials that come from the earth, water, or air
Material resources
Natural resources
Capital resources
Human resources
42
Total dollar value of goods and services produced by a country in a year
Services
Goods
GDP
CPI
43
Individuals right to own a business, select a market to enter, and produce with limited gov't
Private property
Private enterprise
Profit
Competition
44
Refers to the way you live as measured by the kind and quantity of goods/service you can afford
Consumer price index
Healthy living guideliness
Quality of life
Standard of living
45
You can own, use, and dispose of things of value
Private property
Competition
Private enterprise
Profit motive
46
How many steps are in the decision making process
7
5
4
6
47
Provided by the government for the benefit and enjoyment of all
Public goods
People goods
Community goods
Service goods
48
Competition encourages business owners to improve their p/s and come up with new ideas
False
True
49
The means through which goods and services are produced
Economic resources
Services
Competition
Retailers