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India Ch. 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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India Ch. 5
India Ch. 5
65 terms
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This covers all of Chapter 5.
Flashcards
65 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
65
Answers
1
What is the universal spirit of Hinduism called?
Moksha
Brahman
Sutras
Atman
2
India is referred to as what?
Plateau
Continent
Subcontinent
Isthmus
3
What is a state of perfect peace for Buddhists?
Sutra
Nirvana
Moksha
Heaven
4
Stupas had domed roofs and were built to house sacred items from the life of the Buddha.
False
True
5
Who are the Sudras?
Rulers and kings
Laborers and non Aryans
Farmers, Craftspeople, and Traders
Priests
6
Who are the Brahmins?
Rulers and kings
Farmers, Craftspeople, and Traders
Laborers and non Aryans
Priests
7
What do we call the civilization that formed in the Indus River Valley?
The Harappan Civilization
The Mohenjo-Daro Civilization
The Pakistan Civilization
The Indian Civilization
8
Who was the strongest of all the Mauryan emperors who converted to Buddhism and sent missionaries throughout Asia?
Candra Gupta I
Asoka
Candragupta Maurya
Candra Gupta II
9
According to the sutras, people of different castes could not even eat together.
False
True
10
What is the Hindu set of spiritual duties called?
Dogma
Dharma
Mahabharata
Brahma
11
Which Hindu god is the destroyer?
Vishnu
Shiva
Ganesha
Brahma
12
How many main social classes are represented in the
varnas?
2
3
4
5
13
Who is Siddhartha Guatema?
Jesus
Brahma
Imir
Buddha
14
What are the Buddha's four guiding principals called?
Four Distinct Truths
Four Noble Truths
Four Divine Truths
Four Basic Truths
15
Which religion that broke off of Hinduism combined the teachings of Islam and was led by Guru Nanak?
Brahmanism
Buddhism
Sikhism
Jainism
16
What is going without food for spiritual purposes?
Starving
Fasting
17
A soul is to a Christian as ___________ is to Hindus?
Sutras
Atman
Vedas
Moksha
18
Hinduism is a monotheistic religion?
False
True
19
What is the study of stars and planets?
Astronomy
Meteorolgy
20
The ancient Aryans had a very strict caste system, what is it called?
Atman
Mochta
Vedas
Varnas
21
Which sect of Buddhism has more members today?
Mahayana
Theraveda
22
Aryan religion was based on teachings known as what?
Vedas
Sudras
Mokshas
Atmans
23
Which Hindu god is the Preserver?
Brahma
Vishnu
Ganesha
Shiva
24
Which Hindu god is the creator?
Vishnu
Ganesha
Shiva
Brahma
25
Which of the following does the Buddha not attribute to human suffering?
Wanting to keep what we like and already have
Wishing what we want was really what we don't have
not wanting what we dislike but have
Wanting what like but do not have
26
Early in the caste system, men and women shared some of the same rights.
False
True
27
Early in, the caste system determined your place for the rest of your life, but later, people could change classes.
True
False
28
What is the name of the religion that follows the teachings of the Buddha?
Buddhism
Jainism
Sikhism
Hinduism
29
Who united founded the Mauryan Empire?
Candragupta Maurya
Asoka
Candra Gupta I
Candra Gupta II
30
The Gupta dynasty was tolerant of other religions.
True
False
31
What is the largest religion in India today?
Brahmanism
Sikhism
Hinduism
Buddhism
32
Over time the Aryans developed this, or guidelines which explained things like the caste system.
Mokshas
Sudras
Sutras
Atman
33
The
Ramayana
is one of the longest literary works in the world
True
False
34
Hindus call the uniting of an atman to Brahman what?
Vedas
Moksha
Sutra
Atman
35
Who are the three main gods of Hinduism?
Brahma, Ganesha, Shiva
Ganesha, Shiva, Brahma
Brahma, Shiva, Vishnu
Brahma, Vishnu, Ganesha
36
Early Hinduism temples were very large and elaborate.
False
True
37
Which ancient civilization invaded the Harappan Civilization?
The Mongols
The Indians
The Mugyars
The Aryans
38
Which mountain range separates India from China?
The Western Ghats
The Himalayas
The Hindu Kush
The Eastern Ghats
39
Which region did the Aryans come from?
The Caspian Sea
North America
Africa
England
40
What is the oldest Veda?
Upanishads
Rigveda
Mahabahrata
Yajur-Veda
41
The seasons in India are denoted by the change in what?
Rainfall
Weather
42
Which sect of Buddhism is more strict and could be called orthodox?
Mahayana
Theraveda
43
Which group defeated the Gupta Dynasty?
Persians
Mongols
Romans
Huns
44
Who are the Kshatriyas?
Rulers and kings
Farmers, Craftspeople, and Traders
Priests
Laborers and non Aryans
45
What is located in between the Western and Eastern Ghats?
The Ganges Plateau
The Yangtze Plateau
The Indian Plateau
The Deccan Plateau
46
What are people who work to spread their religious beliefs by travelling?
Missions
Missionaries
47
Which mountain range is located on the northwest side of the subcontinent?
The Western Ghats
The Himalayas
The Eastern Ghats
The Hindu Kush
48
Kalidasa was a famous writer of the time who wrote the
Panchatatra.
True
False
49
Hindus believe in reincarnation.
False
True
50
What is ahimsa?
Fasting
Vegetarianism
Daily prayer
Nonviolence
51
Who are the Vaisyas?
Farmers, Craftspeople, and Traders
Rulers and kings
Laborers and non Aryans
Priests
52
The people who were considered the lowest of the low in the caste system were called what?
Untouchables
Mochtas
Guatamas
Uncleans
53
Which desert is located between the Hindu Kush and the Himalayas?
The Thar Desert
Death Valley
The Gobi Desert
The Sinai Desert
54
What is the highest point in the Himalayas?
Mt. Vesuvius
Mt. Olympus
Mt. Everest
Mt. Kilimanjaro
55
Which continent is India located on?
Asia
South America
Africa
North America
56
What religion did the Gupta Dynasty favor?
Sikhism
Buddhism
Jainism
Hinduism
57
What are the final group of Vedic Texts called?
Upanishads
Mahabahrata
Yajur-Veda
Rigveda
58
Which religion that broke off of Hinduism was led by Mahavira and practiced ahimsa?
Jainism
Sikhism
Brahmanism
Buddhism
59
Who was the first Gupta emperor?
Candra Gupta I
Candra Gupta II
Gupta Gupta I
Sumadra Gupta
60
What is injecting a person with a small dose of a virus to help them build up defenses to fight the disease?
Inoculation
Vaccination
61
What is the science of working with metals?
Metallurgy
Alloyworking
Metalwork
Metallworking
62
Which important Indian River is located between the Thar Desert and the Hindu Kush?
The Indus River
The Ganges River
The Godavan River
The Krishna River
63
What is the Hindu number system called?
Hindu-Aramaic Numerals
Hindu-Chinese Numerals
Hindu-Persian Numerals
Hindu-Arabic Numerals
64
Under which ruler did Gupta society reach its height?
Candra Gupta I
Gupta Gupta I
Samudra Gupta
Candra Gupta II
65
What is focusing the mind on spiritual ideas?
Meditation
Zen
Sutra
Sleeping