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Intro to Chemistry Chapter 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to Chemistry Chapter 1
Intro to Chemistry Chapter 1
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A #chemistry #review for a #test
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
A match ignites and burns is what type of change?
physical
chemical
2
Milk turning sour is what type of change?
physical
chemical
3
If you describe methane as a gas that easily catches fire, you are describing a
chemical formula
state of matter
physical property
chemical property
4
Anything that has mass and takes up space is called?
homogenous
energy
matter
heterogenous
5
The measurement of how much mass is contained in a given volume is called
melting point
weight
density
boiling point
6
The density of a block of wood with a volume of 50 cubic centimeters and a mass of 100 grams is
500 g/cm3
2 g/cm3
0.5 g/cm3
5,000 g/cm3
7
The volume of an IRREGULAR object can be measured by....
placing the object on a triple-bea balance
multiplying the object'd density by its mass
multiplying the object's length, width and height
submerging the object in water in a graduated cylinder
8
Chocolate candy melting in the sun is what type of change?
chemical
physical
9
Fireworks exploding in the sky and giving off light are an example of a(n)
physical change
exothermic change
endothermic change
change in mass
10
Salt dissolving in water is what type of change?
chemical
physical
11
The idea that matter is neither created nor destroyed during any chemical or physical change is
chemical bond
chemical property
law of conservation of mass
chemical formula
12
How would you calculate the density of an object?
multiply its volume times its mass
divide its mass by its volume
divide its weight by its volume
multiply its weight times its mass
13
One example of a physical change is...
toasting marshmallows
baking cookies
dissolving salt in water
burning paper
14
Chemistry is the study of
matter
bonds
volume
space
15
One example of a chemical change is...
filtering a mixture
crushing a can
boiling water
burning wood
16
The change in which ice absorbs energy and melts is a(n)
change in mass
chemical change
exothermic change
endothermic change
17
The SI unit for mass is the
ounce
liter
pound
kilogram
18
How do liquid water, ice , and water vapor differ from each other?
They are made of different kinds of atoms
They are different compounds
They are made of different kinds of molecules
They are different states of matter
19
Table salt and water are examples of....
substances
atoms
elements
mixtures
20
A frozen puddle is what type of change?
chemical
physical
21
Water boiling is what type of change?
physical
chemical
22
All elements are made of basic particles called
molecules
mixtures
atoms
compounds
23
Metal rusts is what type of change?
physical
chemical
24
The statue of liberty is green (patina) is what type of change?
chemical
physical
25
Separating sand and gravel is what type of change?
physical
chemical
26
H
2
O, CO
2
and C
12
H
22
O
11
are all examples of chemical
bonds
properties
changes
formulas
27
The ability to do work or cause change describes
matter
temperature
energy
density
28
In the laboratory, volumes of liquids are usually measured with a(n)
graduated cylinder
scale
electrode
triple-beam balance
29
Thermal energy is....
total density of all particles
a compound
total energy of the motion of all particles
a mixture of substances
30
Soil, a salad, and sugar water are all examples of......
atoms
elements
mixtures
compounds
31
What is the measure of the amount of gravity on an object called?
weight
gravity
force
volume
32
icicles form on the tree branches is what type of change?
chemical
physical
33
If you heat a liquid and measure the temperature at which it boils, you are measuring a(n)
physical property
molecular property
atomic property
chemical property
34
A force of attraction that holds 2 atoms together is a(n)
physical property
matter
chemical formula
chemical bond
35
What holds atoms together in a molecule?
chemical bonds
physical bonds
density
gravity