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The Solar System Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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The Solar System Quiz
The Solar System Quiz
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1
Which type of planets are small and rocky, closest to the sun, and have few to no moons?
dwarf planets
terrestrial planets
Jovian planets
2
The process where planets grow larger as matter collides and accumulates together is known as
accumulation
gravitation
accretion
nebulation
3
Which planet has a mass greater than all of the other planets in the solar system combined?
Saturn
Jupiter
Neptune
Uranus
4
Mysterious dark spots appear and disappear on the surface of ________________.
Neptune
Uranus
Jupiter
Mercury
5
Between which two planets does the Asteroid Belt lie?
Mars and Jupiter
Uranus and Neptune
Jupiter and Saturn
Mercury and Venus
6
Which planet has an atmosphere of hydrogen sulfide, a compound that smells like rotten eggs?
Venus
Mercury
Neptune
Uranus
7
The nebular theory suggests that the solar system began to form
3.5 billion years ago
10 billion years ago
4.5 million years ago
4.6 billion years ago
8
The__________ is a spherical shell of icy objects in the outermost region of the solar system.
Kuiper Belt
Oort Cloud
Kuiper Cloud
Oort Belt
9
Where is 99.85% of all mass in the solar system found?
asteroid belt
sun
Saturn
Jupiter
10
Which planets have distinct layers and geologic evidence of current or past volcanic activity?
Jovian planets
dwarf planets
terrestrial planets
11
Which planet has no true atmosphere and is the smallest planet in the solar system?
Mercury
Pluto
Neptune
Mars
12
What is the Great Red Spot and what planet is it located on?
cyclone, Neptune
volcano, Jupiter
cyclone, Jupiter
mountain, Mars
13
Which planet does not have rings?
Uranus
Jupiter
Neptune
Mars
14
Which planets have a small core, no solid surface, rings of dust and ice, and many moons?
terrestrial planets
dwarf planets
Jovian planets
15
The tallest volcanic mountain, Olympus Mons, is located on ________.
Mars
Saturn
Venus
Earth
16
Which planet is the least dense planet in the solar system and would float on water?
Jupiter
Saturn
Pluto
Neptune
17
What is the shape of the orbit that the planets revolve in?
elliptical
revolutionary
circular
trapezoid
18
What belt consists of icy rocks and is a major source of comets?
Kuiper Belt
Asteroid Belt
Oort Belt
Oort Cloud
19
This planet has a crust made of iron oxide and has geologic evidence of past rivers and lakes.
Mars
Neptune
Jupiter
Earth
20
Which planet is the hottest and is a similar size to Earth?
Neptune
Mercury
Mars
Venus
21
Which planet rotates sideways (parallel to the plane of its orbit)?
Mars
Saturn
Uranus
Venus
22
What planet has intense winds and clouds of frozen methane, which could possibly rain diamonds?
Neptune
Jupiter
Saturn
Mars
23
Which planet rotates faster than any other planet?
Jupiter
Uranus
Venus
Mercury
24
Which planets share their orbits with other bodies of similar size and are not gravitationally dominant
dwarf planets
asteroids
Jovian planets
terrestrial planets
25
Which planet has no true atmosphere and is the smallest planet in the solar system?
Pluto
Neptune
Mercury
Mars
26
Which planet is the 5th largest, has 1 moon, and is made up of 71% water?
Uranus
Earth
Mars
Venus
27
Which planet has the longest period of revolution around the sun?
Uranus
Jupiter
Mars
Mercury