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Earth Science Midterm review Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Midterm review
Earth Science Midterm review
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midterm review
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
Letter B represents what date
Sept 21
Aug 21
June 21
oct 21
2
Which source provides the most energy for atmospheric weather changes?
heat stored in polar ice caps
heat stored in ocean water
radioactivity from the Earth's interior
radiation from the Sun
3
Locations in California are warmest in summer because sunlight in summer is
least intense and of shortest duration
most intense and of longest duration
most intense and of shortest duration
least intense and of longest duration
4
A campfire provides warmth through
conduction
evaporation
radiation
convection
5
which material absorbs the most solar radiation?
grassy field
forest
fresh snow
sand
6
On which day of the year does Connecticut have the
fewest
hours of daylight?
June 21C
October 21
December 21
April 21
7
On which day of the year does the Sun reach the greatest altitude in New York City?
August 21
July 21
June 21
September 21
8
On which date does maximum insolation usually occur in New Jersey?
August 31
June 21
August 21
July 10
9
Letter A is what date
Aug 21
October 21
June 21
Sept 21
10
The apparent daily path of the Sun changes with the seasons because
Earth's axis is tilted
the Sun rotates
the Sun revolves
Earth's distance from the Sun changes
11
In NY State, the risk of sunburn is greatest between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. on summer days because
Earth's surface reflects most of the sunlight
the Sun is closest to Earth
the air temperature is hot
the angle of insolation is high
12
Which process primarily transfers heat by moving air?
convection
radiation
transpiration
conduction
13
Which type of energy transfer is indicated by the arrows in the diagram
conduction
insolation
radiation
convection
14
Letter C represents what date
March 21
June 21
Dec 21
April 21
15
Which type of land surface would probably reflect the most incoming solar radiation?
dark colored and smooth
light colored and rough
light colored and smooth
dark colored and rough
16
On which two dates could all locations on Earth have equal hours of day and night?
March 21 and June 21
December 21 and March 21
March 21 and September 21
September 21 and December 21
17
Most insolation striking a smooth, light-colored, solid surface is
transmitted
reflected
absorbed
refracted
18
Which is the major source of energy for most Earth processes?
earthquakes along fault zones
convection currents in the Earth's mantle
radiation received from the Sun
radioactive decay within the Earth's interior
19
At which latitude does the Earth receive the greatest intensity of insolation on June 21?
0°
23° 1/2 North
60 ° South
90° North
20
A hot handle from a pot is an example of
conduction
convection
radiation
evaporation
21
Changing the roof of a house to a lighter color will reduce the amount of solar energy
scattered
absorbed
refracted
reflected
22
Which type of surface will most likely absorb the greatest amount of incoming solar radiation?
rough, light-colored surface
smooth, light-colored surface
rough, dark-colored surface
smooth, dark-colored surface
23
The coldest climates on Earth are located at or near the poles primarily because Earth's poles
receive mostly low-angle insolation
are usually farthest from the Sun
absorb the greatest amount of insolation
receive less total yearly hours of daylight
24
Which observer was located at the Equator?
y
w
x
z
25
Which color of the visible light has the
shortest
wavelength?
violet
yellow
green
red
26
A temperature of 73° Fahrenheit is approximately equal to a temperature of
17° celsius
162° celsius
23° celsius
26° celsius