stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Enlightenment 1 - 5 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Enlightenment 1 - 5
Enlightenment 1 - 5
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
286 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
These thinkers developed new ideas about unchanging principles, discovered through reason, that govern all human conduct
Law of Human Existence
Natural Laws
Law of Gravity
Law of Physics
2
Countries such as North Korea and Cuba have mixed economies that are close to pure command economies.
False
True
3
Wollstonecraft called for equal education for girls and boys in her book
Validation of Rights
A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
Declaration of Equality
Equal Rights for Both
4
? was an outspoken critic of societal ills, such as corruption, inequality, the slave trade, and religious prejudice.
Victory
Veronica
Valero
Voltaire
5
John Locke had a more optimistic view of human nature. He thought people were basically reasonable and moral.
False
True
6
Hobbes Argues for Powerful Government In 1651, Thomas Hobbes outlined his ideas in a work titled?
Leviathan
Lessons of Government
Let it Be
Leverage
7
Montesquieu felt that each branch of government should be able to serve as a check on the other two known as?
Watch and Learn
Civil and Criminal
Cash and Pay
Checks and Balances
8
A Non-traditional economy is an economy in which people make economic decisions based on their customs and habits.
False
True
9
He argued that the free market, natural forces of supply and demand, should be allowed to operate and regulate business
George Washington
Adam Smith
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
10
In 1762, Rousseau set forth his ideas about government and society in
The Government Taxes
The Social Revolution
Anti-Government
The Social Contract
11
Philosophers emphasized the power of human reason uncover general laws of nature that shape all of human experience?
Age of Brightness
Age of Science
Age of Reason
Age of Ages
12
In ______ _______ __ _______
,
Locke argued that people formed governments to protect their natural rights.
Two Towers of Government
Two Times Government
Federalism
Two Treatises of Government
13
? is an economy in which individual consumers and producers make economic decisions.
Market Economy
Managed Economy
Depressed Economy
Controlled Economy
14
Free Enterprise System - Because people own their own businesses, they have a stake in its success.
False
True
15
Sir Isaac Newton is know for discovering?
Rotation of the planets
Gravity
Grain mutations
Cure for Polio
16
Baron de Montesquieu (mahn tus kyoo). Montesquieu studied the governments of Europe, from Italy to England. He wrote
Spirit of Spirits
Spirit of God
The Spirit of the Laws
Spirit of Government
17
To protect against attacks of the Enlightenment, they waged a war of ? or restricting access to ideas and information
Modification
Censorship
Editing
Control
18
The Enlightenment slogan “free and equal” did not apply to women.
True
False
19
A ? economy combines elements of traditional, market, and command economic systems.
Free
Mixed
Martial
Profit
20
? is an economy in which the central government makes all economic decisions. also called a centrally planned economy
Socialism
Command Economy
Capitalism
Free Enterprise
21
Denis Diderot (dee duh roh) worked for years to produce a 28-volume set of books called the
Syllabus
Enlightenment
Dictionary
Encyclopedia
22
Allowing business to operate with little or no government interference, what type of economics?
Socialism
Laissez faire
Communist
Mercantilism
23
Locke’s idea would one day influence leaders of the American Revolution, ?
Roosevelt, Eisenhower, Truman
Jefferson, Franklin, Madison
Trump, Biden, Clinton
Washington, Adams, Lincoln
24
Sweden and Norway have economies that are closer to socialist economies than the United States’ economy is.
True
False
25
Countries such as the United States and Australia have mixed economies that are close to pure market economies.
True
False