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WH9 Sem 1 Exam Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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WH9 Sem 1 Exam Study Guide
WH9 Sem 1 Exam Study Guide
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1
The Renaissance was a rebirth of ______________________________________.
Christian devotion
good health after the plague
Art and Learning
Chivalry and tournaments
2
Named after Elizabeth I the Renaissance period in England is known as the
Queen’s Age
Elizabethan Age
English Renaissance
Queen’s Renaissance
3
Members of nonviolent religious group; beliefs blend elements of Buddhism, Hinduism, & Sufism
Mughals
Sikhs
Janissaries
Ottomans
4
Title was used for Ottoman rulers during rise of Ottoman Empire; overlord
Ottoman
Shahs
Sultan
Ghazi
5
An Economic situation in which a country sells more goods abroad than it buys from abroad
Triangular Trade
Columbian Exchange
Joint-stock company
Favorable balance of trade
6
business where investors pool wealth for a common purpose & share profits is a
Favorable balance of trade
Columbian Exchange
Joint-stock company
Triangular Trade
7
The everyday language of people in a region or country is called the
Patron
Secular
Vernacular
Perspective
8
Which book was written by Niccolo Machiavelli as a guidebook for rulers?
Decameron
Utopia
The Courtier
The Prince
9
Name for the Spanish soldiers, explorers, and fortune hunters who sought riches in the Americas
Mestizo
Colony
Conquistadors
Encomienda
10
Haiku is a type of
fortified castle
riddle in Zen Buddhism
literature
ritual suicide
11
This is a beautiful tomb in Agra, India, it was built by a Mughal emperor for his wife
Mumtaz
Taj Mahal
Urdu
Chichen Itza
12
Which of these is NOT an Effect of the Columbian Exchange on Society & the Global Economy?
Enriched nutrition lead to population growth in Europe.
African societies/populations were devastated by disease.
Native American societies were devastated by disease.
A mixing of all 3 populations occurred in varying degrees.
13
Two profitable crops that were grown by European colonies in the Caribbean were
Poppies and sunflowers
Soy beans and Canola flowers
Sugar cane & Cotton
Tobacco and Canola flowers
14
Taking the throne in 1558, who was the last of Henry VIII’s children to rule England?
Edward VI
Elizabeth I
Mary I
Anne Boleyn
15
What did Suleyman the Lawgiver and Akbar have in common?
Both killed their sons to eliminate competition.
Both appointed Hindus to high government positions.
Specially trained fslaves formed the core of their armies.
Architecture, arts & literature flourished under their rule.
16
This dynasty ruled China following the end of Mongol rule.
Ming Dynasty
Daimyo
Shogun
Manchus
17
They founded colony of PLymouth in Mass.in 1620 to escape religious persecution in England
PiLgrims
Ottomans
Danes
Puritans
18
Which of the following is one effect of the Atlantic Slave trade on Africa?
African empires b/c safer because they sold their criminals
Lost their fittest members & families torn apart
Kings able to stop rebellions w/guns they got in trades
African societies/populations devasted by disease
19
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
Increased literacy & use of the vernacular
Led to the Development of public libraries
Led to a renewed study of Latin & Greek
Gutenberg used his earnings to support artists
20
What contributed to the decline of both the Ottoman and Safavid Empires?
Natural Disasters
Religious rebellions
Disruption in Trade
Incompetent leadership
21
Captured Mecca, Medina &Cairo; expanded the Ottoman Empire
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Shah Abbas
Suleyman
22
Which of the following areas was originally founded as a settlement by the Dutch?
Montreal
Massachusetts
Quebec
New York City
23
Under Japan’s new system of feudalism, the daimyo were
Emperors
Warlords
religious leaders
Peasant foot soldiers
24
According to the policy of mercantilism, how could a nation increase its wealth?
It should center its wealth and power in its government.
Spread its wealth & power among private individuals
Buy more goods from other countries than it sells to them.
Sell more goods to other countries than it buys from them
25
Which of the following was one of Luther’s main beliefs?
Good works are required for salvation.
All people with faith were equal in God’s eyes.
Christians needed to be baptized again as adults.
Man and women are naturally sinful.
26
After Magellan’s death, his crew returned to Spain in 1522 and became the first sailors to
Land on North America
Sail around the tip of Africa
Land on South America
Sail around the world
27
He was known as both ___________ the Lawgiver and __________________ the Magnificent.
Suleyman
Shah Abbas
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
28
Which Renaissance artist is known for his painting of the Mona Lisa?
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
29
Which of the following was NOT TRUE of Aurangzeb?
Millions died in a famine while he was at war
He built the greatest monuments of the Mughal Era.
He oppressed his people & levied heavy taxes
He was intolerant of non-Muslim religions
30
Kabuki was a type of
Music
Poetry
Drama
religion
31
The first European settlers in the Americas were the
Portuguese
Spanish
Dutch
French
32
The intellectual and cultural movement known as humanism arose from the study of
classical Greek and Roman culture.
medieval scholarship
the contributions of the ancient Chinese culture.
Original Christian writings.
33
What was the main reason for Henry VIII’s split with the Roman Catholic Church?
His religious beliefs
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
His desire for a male heir
34
This artistic technique that creates the appearance of three dimensions on a flat surface.
Patron
Perspective
Secular
Vernacular
35
The first permanent English settlement in North America was
Jamestown
Montreal
New York City
Massachusetts
36
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Utopia
the Bible
The Prince
Romeo and Juliet
37
The son of Selim, the Ottoman Empire reached its peak size and grandeur under his leadership.
Mehmed II
Suleyman
Shah Abbas
Selim the Grim
38
Who developed a printing press incorporating a number of technologies in a new way?
Flanders
Jan Van Eyck
William Shakespeare
Johann Gutenberg
39
Which Italian city-state is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Flanders
Genoa
Venice
Florence
40
They founded Massachusetts Bay in tearly 1600s to escape religious persecution in England?
Ottomans
Puritans
Danes
Pilgrims
41
What was the purpose of most of the joint-stock companies of the 1500s and 1600s?
Paying for the building of slave ships
Financing wars in Africa
Funding colonies in the Americas
Funding the digging of gold mines
42
All of the following contributed to the cultural blending that created Ottoman culture EXCEPT
Trade
The pursuit of religious converts
Conquest
Migration
43
“Renaissance Man” known for painting Sistine Chapel Ceiling, David &The Pieta
Donatello
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Michelangelo
44
son of Murad, conquered Constantinople in 1453, rebuilt and renamed it
Shah Abbas
Mehmed II
Selim the Grim
Suleyman
45
Chinese Muslim explorer led 7 voyages of exploration
Wu Tang
Zheng He
Kangxi
Hongwu
46
One reason that both the Pilgrims and the Puritans came to North America was
to take part in the French fur trade
to search for gold and silver
to establish large plantations
To escape religious persecution
47
Prompted new business/trade practices in Europe in 16th&17th centuries
People pooling wealth for common purpose
New wealth from Americas & growth of overseas trade
Global transfer plants, animals & food during colonization
Europe's countries obtaining a favorable balance of trade
48
Which of the following DID NOT aid the Spanish in conquering the Aztecs?
Superior weapons
Native enemies
Disease
Larger forces (more people)
49
Who was the most famous writer of the Elizabethan Age?
Jan Van Eyck
Flanders
Johann Gutenberg
William Shakespeare