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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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Review of the Renaissance and Reformation. #renaissance #protestantreformation
Flashcards
29 cards
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1
The invention that had the most dramatic impacts during this period was
cannons
the longbow
the printing press
tempura-based paints
2
The Protestant Reformation was a period of
loyalty to the Pope
protesting policies of the Catholic Church
new techniques in art
more secular literature
3
The big difference between the Catholic and Anglican Church is
Anglicans only read the bible in Latin
The King is the head of the Anglican Church
Nobody was executed under the Anglicans
divorce is permitted in the Anglican Church
4
What new type of study did Machiavelli create in his book, The Prince?
Theology
Political science
Grammar
Anatomy
5
Which of the following differences between Northern and Italian Humanism is this exemplifying?
The South focused on society and the North individualism
In the South it was about an ideal ruler and not on power.
Both were secular.
The North focused on society and the south individualism
6
Which of Henry VIII children was Catholic?
Elizabeth
Mary
they all were
Edward
7
The ideas by Machiavelli differ from previous philosophers in which of the following ways?
He believed in the concept of “Divine Right of Kings”
He fused Biblical principles with practical concerns
Previous philosophers advised rulers to be tyrants always.
Before it was about an ideal ruler and not on power.
8
New ideas of the Renaissance led people to
revolt against their kings
feel more connected with the Church
Create larger towns and cities
question traditional beliefs
9
The Renaissance can best be described as a period of rebirth of...
the ideas of Ancient Egypt & Persia
Greco-Roman culture and ideas
The Catholic Church
the Latin language
10
The Reconquista of Spain was an attempt to drive ____ out of Spain.
Catholics
Jews and Muslims
Vikings
Byzantines
11
Luther was most upset about
selling of indulgences
nude artwork of the Renaissance
requirements of sacraments
priests couldn't read
12
Who painted this?
Raphael
Donatello
Da Vinci
Michelangelo
13
The definition of humanism is
interest in human achievements & learning for improvement
anything that is non-religious
the study of human anatomy
humans are good and evil by nature
14
The Renaissance began in Italian city-states due to what major reason?
That's where the printing press was invented
They had $ through trade and banking to fund the arts
Other countries weren't allowed to practice art
The Church had no power in this contry
15
He pronounced Luther ideas as heretical at Worms
Charles V
Prince Frederick
Ulrich Zwingli
Pope Leo X
16
The goal of the Inquisition was to
find and convert heretics
kill all non-Christians
gain a better of understanding of the bible
preach a non-violent philosophy
17
The ideas in this excerpt are a clear representation of what trend in Renaissance Italy?
Secularization of politics and political ideas
Strengthening of feudalism
Democratization city-states in Italy
The rise of the power of the papacy over secular rule
18
Secular means
anything non-religious
people should do good for others
anything having to do with religious
the study of circles
19
What technique produced a 3-dimensional effect on a flat surface?
botanical details
linear perspective
anatomical correctness
frescoes
20
He wrote the 95 Theses
Martin Luther
John Calvin
John Wycliffe
King Henry VIII
21
Who created the Lutheran Church?
Charles V
German princes
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
22
Where did a Peasant Revolt and a 9-year war happen as a result of the Protestant Reformation?
England
Spain
The Holy Roman Empire
France
23
The goal of the Catholic or Counter Reformation was to ____ the church's current policies
change all
add Protestant ideas
end
re-examine
24
Which monarch(s) led the Spanish Inquisition?
Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon
Henry VIII and Catherine
Charles V
the butterflies
25
Before the Protestant Reformation, all bibles and church services were in what language?
Greek
Latin
French
English
26
Luther believed that the _______ was the source of religious truth.
the 95 Theses
the Pope
the bible
priests
27
This art reflects the amount of detail paid to
anatomy
secularism
background
botony
28
Who was burned at the stake for refusing to recant his beliefs?
Jan Huss
John Wycliffe
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
29
Who produced this art?
Donatello
Da Vinci
Rafael
Michelangelo
