Chapter 7

Co-rumination, especially in girls, puts them at risk for greater depression and anxiety.

Children of divorce have a greater incidence of (check all that apply):

Children with only opposite-sex friendships tend to be unpopular and less socially competent.

Only children are usually spoiled and less likely to be leaders.

When parents unwittingly reinforce the very behaviors they want to discourage, it leads to a ______________.

Modeling, combined with a child's observational learning of his/her parent, leads to __________.

Children who are abused may experience (check all that apply):

Children with good friends (check all that apply):

Fathers tend to be more involved with their older children when a new baby arrives.

Rejected children have a harder time regulating their own emotions and are socially awkward.

Counter imitation is learning what should be done by observing the behavior.

Hostile aggression is when children try to hurt others by undermining their social relationships.

Children of divorce fare best when both parents get along amicably and co-parent effectively together.

Children are more likely to be friends with others who are similar to them in race, sex, and gender.

Punishment can be effective when (check all that apply):

The three types of aggressive behavior in children are (check all that apply):

Popular children tend to do poorly in school.

Socialization is a major goal of all cultures and is influenced by family, peers, and the media.

The addition of a new baby can be stressful for older children.

Children with permissive parents usually have good self-control and are not impulsive.

Dominance hierarchy in groups is most influenced by physical power and individual traits.

According to Baumrind, there are 6 types of Parenting Styles.

Aggressive children are more likely to be unemployed and display violent behaviors in adulthood.

Friendships among children of different groups have reduced relational aggression.

Siblings get along better when they are of the opposite sex.

The three ways parents can teach their children include (check all that apply):

One problem with social media exposure in adolescents is that it leads to greater incidences of cyberbullying.

                                 Parental styles offering control, warmth, and affection are the least effective.

Punishment has drawbacks that include (check all that apply):

First born children usually have lower IQ's and are less likely to go to college.

Benefits of video games include greater perceptual-spatial skills, processing speeds, and executive functioning.

Parental stress can have negative influences on their children.

Children of divorce are most likely to experience conflict in their own marriages.

Siblings get along better when younger while their relationships get worse in adolescence.

The most effective parenting style according to Baumrind is the _________ one.

Research shows children who watch tv have shorter attention spans, poor concentration, and reduced creativity.

Socialization is defined as teaching children the values, roles, and behaviors of their culture

Some of the struggles that adopted children face include (check all that apply):