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Chapter 7 Plate Tectonics Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 7 Plate Tectonics
Chapter 7 Plate Tectonics
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Answers
1
Which boundary consists of plates moving away from each other?
Sliding
Convergent
Transform Fault
Divergent
2
What is under Hawaii?
mantle plume
continental rift
fossil magnetism
trench
3
Which drilling ship was created to get new information of the sea floor
Buehler Challenger
Glomar Challenger
HMS Challenger
Challenger
4
Where do plates slide horizontally past one another ?
convergent
transform fault
sliding
divergent
5
How did Wegener explain Pangea's movement
Plate tectonics
Erosion
Climate
Continental drift
6
Where do volcanic arcs develop?
along mountain ranges
oceans
margin of continent
center of continent
7
When did Pangea begin to break apart?
200 million
100 million
150 billion
200 billion
8
Chains of volcanic structures are called?
seamount path
lava path
fire lines
hot spot tracks
9
Which doesn't support the theory of plate tectonics?
ages of sediments
paleomagnetism
earthquakes
erosional processes
10
how many chrons are there?
6
5
4
2
11
What is the average length per year that lithospheric plates move?
6 cm
10 cm
4 cm
5 cm
12
Which sphere is broken into plates?
biosphere
hydrosphere
atmosphere
lithosphere
13
A deep down faulted structure in the Ocean is called?
plates
trench
rift valley
ridge valley
14
How old was the sediment found in ocean basins?
180 million
200 billion
200 million
180 billion
15
Which is
not
a type of boundary?
Divergent
Convergent
Sliding
Transform fault
16
What type of deposits occurred at the end of Paleozoic era? Did you read?
glacial
hydrothermal
mineral
sediment
17
What is another name for convergent boundary?
deep-ocean trench
subduction zone
divergent boundary
continental rift
18
When is the next supercontinent thought to occur?
400 million years
350 million years
250 million years
150 million years
19
What tool is used for researching the sea floor with the use of magnets ?
magnetic reversals
magnets
magnetometer
magnetic time scale
20
Earths magnet field has reversed, and we know this because we studied..
glaciers
trenches
lava
mountain peeks
21
Which plate boundary has plates that move away from each other?
Transform Fault
Convergent
Sliding
Divergent
22
As oceanic lithosphere ages, what happens to it?
heats up & thickens
heats up & thins
cools & thins
cools & thickens
23
What is it called when slabs of cold, oceanic lithosphere go to great depths & stir the mantle?
slab pull
mantle plume
slab suction
whole-mantle convection
24
Suiko, Midway, and Molokai are all apart of what chain?
Canary Islands
Bermuda Islands
Channel Islands
Hawaiian Island - Emperor Seamount
25
Who suggested Pangea?
Galileo
Wegener
Darwin
Wallace
26
What are the sections of the magnetic time scale called?
magnetics
sections
chrons
ages
27
Cold, dense oceanic lithosphere being subducted and pulling a trail of lithosphere is called a?
partial melting
mantle plume
ridge push
slab pull
28
There was a relationship of fossils/rocks between south america and what continent?
Antarctica
Africa
Australia
North America
29
The movement of Earths plates and mantle is driven by what?
unequal distribution of heat in Earths interior
magnets
erosion
earthquakes
30
Where are lithospheric plates the thinnest?
plains
mountains
oceans
rivers