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NR222 Weeks 1-2 - Sample Q's 1 Prof B Flashcards | StudBud
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NR222 Weeks 1-2 - Sample Q's 1 Prof B
NR222 Weeks 1-2 - Sample Q's 1 Prof B
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1
Which services are included in the Medicare insurance benefit?
Pays for all costs r/t disease management including meds for all ages
Medicare only pays for those who are disabled below the age of 65
Pays for hosp, home health, hospice for 65/older, disabled, end stage renal
Medicare pays for aid to dependent children and women
2
What information should a nursing student include in his presentation about nursing standards of care? (SATA)
Nursing standards of care are upheld by law, indicating standards for nurse
Nursing standards of care are defined in some Nurse Practice Acts.
Nursing standards of care -used to measure nursing conduct in malpractice
Nursing standards of care are specific guidelines for unlicensed assistants
3
Which statement reflects Nightingale's contribution to today's nursing practice?
Established hygiene practices and discovered use of antibiotics.
Established handwashing and insisted on only nurses to render wound care.
Established the first school of nursing in the U.S; recruited soldiers.
Established infection control practices, noting importance of handwashing.
4
Social determinants of health includes which of the following?
Spirituality focus, psychosocial integrity, physiological acute patterns
Quality of education, access to healthy food, language literacy
Spirituality focus, psychosocial integrity, physiological acute patterns
Social supports, financial resources, motivational factors
5
“Describe for me a typical night's sleep. What do you do to fall asleep?" Phase of Care in Nursing interview?
Working Phase
Orientation Phase
Termination Phase
Validation Phase
6
Which statement best describes the major purpose of nursing scope and standards of practice?
Nursing standards facilitate faster documentation of patient assessments.
Nursing standards provide regulation of safe & quality nursing practice.
Nursing standards provide regulation of the number of registered nurses.
Nursing Standards educate patients about the nursing process.
7
After receiving bedside report at the beginning of his shift, the RN follows the steps of the nursing process (SATA):
Listing the medical diagnosis.
Planning the care to help meet stated patient goals.
Ordering labs that are needed for the patient.
Collecting data and assessing the patient.
8
Conducting a patient-centered interview, a first statement that a nurse would ask is which one of the following?
“Tell me how much weight you’ve lost in the past?"
“So, to summarize, you’ve lost about 6 pounds in the past month?"
“Tell me what brought you to the hospital?”
“My name is Terry. I’ll be the nurse taking care of you today.”
9
Nurse is giving low-dose aspirin (ASA) to a client diagnosed with coronary artery disease. Which level of prevention?
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Primordial
10
Which of the following are examples of subjective data collected during assessment phase (SATA)?
The client's verbalized discomfort and need for pain medication.
The client's vital signs and gait (how a client walks).
The client's wife verbalized the client's need for a blanket.
The client's complaints of lack of sleep, and need for sleep medication.
11
Which of the following is true about medicare?
Medicare is for women and children only.
Medicare is offerred at all employer benefit programs.
Medicare is for all ages as long as the person is a United States citizen.
Medicare is a federally funded program.
12
A nurse is ambulating a client in the hall to prevent lung complications. Which step in the nursing process is this?
Evaluation
Assessment
Implementation
Planning
13
Which part of the nursing process is involved in validating a reassessment of a patient's pain?
Evaluation
Implementation
Assessment
Planning
14
Nurse gives wrong medication, doesn't call MD, doesn't fill out an incident report. Ethical principle violation:
Beneficience
Autonomy
Veracity
Safety
15
Which of the following activities should the nurse include as part of primary prevention?
Providing a list of cardiac rehabilitative programs for patient transfer.
Providing education about healthy food choices to promote a healthy heart.
Providing cholesterol screening.
Providing education about anti-hypertensive medications.
16
Which documentation information is most consistent with objective data?
The client mentions a history of high blood pressure.
The client describes discomfort when taking deep breaths.
The client reports pain in the right leg.
The nurse observes that the lab results include a high blood glucose level.
17
A client's experimental chemotherapy leads to kidney failure. Med D/C'd. This is an example of which ethical principle?
Nonmaleficence
Autonomy
Fidelity
Justice
18
Which statement is an example of an objective finding in the assessment step of the nursing process?
Client verbalizes, "I haven't slept the past 24 hrs because of a headache."
Client reports discomfort to left chest spreading to neck & back.
Client expresses concern about her baby crying all night.
Nurse observes client with facial grimacing, heart rate 100, BP 150/96.
19
Which of the following best describes the purpose of the ethics committee within a health care organization?
Provides consultation and recommendation on complex ethical issues.
Checks all potential ethical dilemmas in/out of the health system.
Makes decisions about all nursing policies; can dictate nursing practice.
Provides submission of ethical dilemmas from nurses at least once a year.
20
Modifiable risk factors include which of the following? (Select all that apply)
Physical Inactivity
Excess body weight (overweight or obesity)
Family history
Genetic history
21
Spirit of the Chamberlain Care Model of Nursing includes which of the following? (SATA)
Asking to be reassigned to a different area without a homeless population
Self-care; care for peers, care for others
Prioritizing client complaints according to nurse preference
Showing respect, dignity, openness to understand the values of all clients
22
Which nursing action should the nurse include in the assessment phase of the nursing process?
Determine the success of the care goals.
Develop the expected outcome with the patient.
Interview the client about current and past health history.
Identify the needed nursing actions to address the client's health problem.
23
Which nursing action describes the evaluation step of the nursing process?
Nurse collects demographic data from the client during admission.
Nurse administers the prescribed oxygen to a client short of breath.
Nurse consults dietitian to discuss food choices and preferences of client.
Nurse realizes need to reassess 30 m after pain medication given to client.
24
A nurse offers pain medication, prior to helping the client ambulate. Ethical Principle demonstrated:
Fidelity
Justice
Autonomy
Beneficence
25
During hand-off, RN hears the client received pain med 12 hrs ago; RN administers pain med. Nursing Process missed:
Assessment
Outcome identification
Planning
Evaluation
26
Which type of interview question does the nurse first use when assessing the reason for a patient seeking health care?
Problem-oriented
Reflection
Open-ended
Confirmation
27
Which of the following best describes a food desert area?
An area w/ limited access to affordable, nutritious foods.
An area w/limited access to foods containing vitamins and minerals.
An area w/abundant access to affordable and nutritious fresh foods.
An area w/limited access to all foods that are safe to eat.
28
Client w/advanced brain tumor, parents decide surgery; client totally dependent. Ethical Princip affecting client:
Fidelity
Beneficence
Autonomy
Veracity
29
Which statement is an example of the action stage of the Trans-theoretical model (TTM)?
"Doc said I need to lose weight. I'm too stressed to think about that."
"I saw the ad for weight loss. I'm thinking of calling the center."
"I am really enjoying this exercise class. I feel so much better!"
"I'm not overweight, I'm just 'big boned.' I feel with my weight."
30
HP 2020/2030 addresses Determinants of Health (DOH). Which of the following best describes DOH?
Income, education, where people live and age
Individual health care choices, family structure, family choices
Quality of healthcare, technological advances, exposure to toxins
Amount of stores in the community, lifestyle habits, individual care choice
31
A nurse rechecks the apical pulse of a client after administration of a cardiac med. Which part of the nursing process?
Assessment
Evaluation
Implementation
Planning
