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Unit 1 New and Emerging Technology (1) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 New and Emerging Technology (1)
Unit 1 New and Emerging Technology (1)
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Answers
1
CNC is ....
Computer Neatly Controlled
Computer Nearly Controlled
Cut Number Correct
Computer Numerically Controlled
2
Which is NOT a renewable source of energy?
Hydro-electric power
Wind power
Solar power
Nuclear pow er
3
The use or introduction of automatic equipment in a manufacturing process
Globalisation
CNC
Automation
Robotisation
4
Resources which are in limited supply or that cannot be reproduced.
Renewable
Regenerated
Non-finite
Finite
5
Actions for retaining or restoring to achieve maximum useful life.
Recycling
Planned obsolescance
Maintenance
Dispose
6
An enterprise that is usually owned and run by its members
Fairtrade
Public Limited Company
Cooperative
Global venture
7
Products/services that include the needs of the widest number of consumers
Limited design
Inclusive design
Exclusive design
Unique design
8
Resources which are regenerated at a faster rate than they are used
Electricity
Fossel fuels
Finite
Non-finite
9
Which is NOT a finite resource?
Gas
Wood
Oil
Coal
10
Reducing and eliminating waste in a manufacturing process.
Automation
Wasteful manufacturing
Keeping high levels of stock
Lean manufacturing
11
Products developed to meet the needs of a specific section of the market.
Demanding customers
Technology push
Fairtrade
Market Pull
12
Ordering and manufacturing parts as they are needed.
Remote manufacturing
Kaizen
JET
JIT (Just in Time)
13
The intention to reduce negative environmental impacts through design
Un-sustainable
Sustainability
Technology Push
Planned Obsolescance
14
Which is NOT an advantage of CAM ?
Can produce work directly from CAD files
Expensive set up costs for equipment
Faster than traditional machines and tools
More accurate that traditional methods
15
An idea that is turned into a business proposal that could become a product
Company
Brand
Venture
Enterprise
16
Deliberately designing the lifecycle of a product to be short.
Last forever
Sustainability
Built-in (planned) obsolescence
Ethics
17
The ideas, beliefs, customs and social behaviours of a group of people
Ways of doing things
Environment
Culture
Sustainability
18
CAD is....
Computer Aided Design
Computer Aided Drawing
Computer Aided Development
Computer Aided Manufacturing
19
Technological discoveries used to drive the development of a product.
Customer choice
Inclusive design
Market pull
Technology push
20
A way to assess the environmental impact during stages of a products life.
Life Cycle Assessment
Life in Service
Life System Analysis
Guess and See
21
____ includes websites, social media, email and digital advertising
TV advertising
Promotion
Radio adverts
Virtual marketing
22
Which of the following is NOT a consideration for a Life Cycle Assessment?
End of life disposal
Production
Testing
Distribution
23
A group of techniques used to quickly fabricate using Computer aided design
CAD/CAM
CNC Router
Rapid Prototyping
CNC Lathe
24
Reducing emissions somewhere to compensate for emissions elsewhere
Gas offset
Fuel reduction
Carbon offset
Carbon inset
25
Good conditions & fair terms of trade for workers in poorer countries.
Cooperative
Unfair trade
Crowd funding
Fairtrade
26
Software systems where all information is stored centrally and updated live
Computer numerical control (CNC)
Product data management (PDM)
Just in time (JIT)
Product data control (PDC)
27
Automated machines that are adaptable. Used in production lines
Continual production
Repeatability
Changable manufacturing system
Flexible manufacturing system
28
Which is NOT a disadvantage of CAD?
Software can be very expensive
CAD software is complex to learn
Designs or parts of designs can be easily copied or repeated
Compatibility issues with software
29
The introduction of a harmful substance into the environment
Air
Gases
Chemical
Pollution
30
Various groups of people living together in an ordered community.
Environment
Society
Place
Sustainability
31
CAT is....
Computer Aided Testing
A bulldozer
Computer Aided Teaching
A feline creature
32
CAM is....
Computer Aided Measuring
Computer Aided Design
Computer Aided Making
Computer Aided Manufacturing
33
An internet based way to raise money from people for a product/idea
Crowd funding
Dragon's Den
Wip-round
Bank loan
34
Which is NOT an advantage of CAD?
CAD software is complex to learn
Designs can be created, saved and edited easily, saving time
Designs can be rendered to realistic to gather public opinion
Designs or parts of designs can be easily copied or repeated
35
___ concerns moral behaviour and responsible choices in design
Fairtrade
Sustainability
Finite resources
Design ethics
36
The portion of a market controlled by a particular company or product.
Percentage
Sector
Market share
Market quota
37
Which is NOT a disadvantage of CAM ?
CAM machines often take jobs that people used to do leading to unemployment
CAM machines need specialist engineers for repairs
Expensive set up costs for equipment
Machines can run 24/7