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World History Midterm Review Part 1 - ZHS Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Midterm Review Part 1 - ZHS
World History Midterm Review Part 1 - ZHS
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1
Charles V combined his Spanish & Austrian lands into the
Hapsburg Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Ottoman Empire
Galactic Empire
2
War fought mostly in the Holy Roman Empire that led to the rise of Austria & Prussia
War of the Spanish Succession
Austro-Prussian War
Thirty Years' War
War of the Austrian Succession
3
Considered to be the father of modern chemistry
Leonardo da Vinci
Isaac Newton
Robert Boyle
Andreas Vesalius
4
Accurately described human anatomy for the first time in
On the Fabric of the Human Body
Leonardo da Vinci
Isaac Newton
Robert Boyle
Andreas Vesalius
5
Which is NOT true about Napoleon?
He abdicated in favor of a republic after conquering Europe
His Continental System waged economic warfare against Britain
He established the Napoleonic Code to reform French laws
His conquests sparked nationalist movements across Europe
6
Reason for absolute monarchy (according to the monarchs)
Consent of the Governed
Divine Right
Social Contract
Force Theory
7
74-year reigning absolute "Sun King" of France
Louix V
Louis XVIII
Louie XVI
Louis XIV
8
Philosopher who argued that gov'ts existed because of a Social Contract
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Locke
9
English king who broke with the Catholic Church
Edward VI
Edward VII
Henry VIII
Henry VII
10
Portugal & Spain agreed to split the world in half in the
Treaty of Tortellinis
Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo
Treaty of Tordesillas
Treaty of Tortetillas
11
Transfer of people, animals, plants, & disease between Old World & New World:
Triangular Exchange
Triangular Trade
Columbian Exchange
Northwest Passage
12
Artist who created
Last Supper
&
Mona Lisa
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Donatello
Michelangelo
13
The Congress of Vienna's main goal was to
Remove European monarchies & maintain balance of power
Restore European republics & maintain balance of power
Restore European monarchies & maintain balance of power
Restore European monarchies & end balance of power
14
African Kingdoms like Asante and Oyo grew powerful because of
Development of plantations in Africa
The Slave Trade
Rebellion against the Portuguese
Isolationism from Europe
15
Which is NOT a focus of the Enlightenment?
Natural Laws
Divine Rights
Natural Rights
Reason
16
Minister who essentially controlled France under Louis XIII
Cardinal Richelieu
Cardinal Direction
Cardinal Biggles
Cardinal Mazarin
17
The English Civil War was fought between
Parliamentary Cromwellians & Royalist Radicals
Parliamentary Roundheads & Cleveland Cavaliers
Parliamentary Roundheads & Royalist Cavaliers
Parliamentary Cavaliers & Royalist Roundheads
18
Renaissance movement promoting education, individualism, & classical knowledge
Humanism
Liberalism
Deism
Socialism
19
The document that asserted noble rights in England in 1215
Declaration of the Rights of Man
Magna Carta
English Bill of Rights
Habeas Corpus
20
Japanese isolationism was triggered by
Commodore Matthew Perry's arrival
Spanish conquest of Taiwan
Spanish conquest of the Philippines
European intervention in China
21
The major difference between the French Revolution & American Revolution:
The French Revolution was incredibly violent
The American Revolution was incredibly violent
The French Revolution was more successful
The American Revolution was entirely bloodless
22
Which is NOT true about Napoleon?
A house was built for him in New Orleans during his exile
He would disguise himself as a commoner and walk the streets of Paris
He had over a dozen pet cats named after the philosophes
There was a plan to use a submarine to help him escape exile on St. Helena
23
The fabled route through North America to the sPiCeS in Asia
Middle Passage
Northface Passage
Northwest Passage
Canadian Passage
24
The Glorious Revolution occurred when
Charles II returned & restored the English Monarchy
William & Mary accepted the English Bill of Rights
William & Mary overthrew James I & ended Catholic rule
Oliver Cromwell executed Charles I & became Lord Protector
25
English king who was "Defender of the Faith" for Catholicism
Edward VI
Edward VII
Henry VIII
Henry VII
26
Developed the step-by-step observational Scientific Method
Francis Bacon
Galileo Galilei
Andreas Vesalius
Tycho Brahe
27
Which of the following was one result of the Crusades?
A decrease in the power of the pope
An economic downturn in Europe
An increase in technology & classical knowledge in Europe
A legacy of hatred between Jews and Muslims
28
Which is NOT an example of the humanities?
Criminology
History
Mathematics
Poetry
29
Russian Tsar who
expanded
serfdom to increase his own absolute power
Alexander II
Ivan the Terrible
Peter the Great
Nicholas II
30
Artist who created
David,
Pieta,
&
Sistine Chapel
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
Raphael
Donatello
31
The first written & recorded legal (law) code
Napoleonic Code
Justinian's Code
Hammurabi's Code
Charlemagne's Code
32
Which of the following is incorrectly matched?
Pizarro / Inca Empire
Matteo Ricci / China
Cortez / Aztec Empire
de Las Casas / Africa
33
Adam Smith's
laissez-faire
economics focuses on reducing or eliminating economic
entrepreneurs
poverty
competition
regulations
34
The feudal system was based on a system of
Fiefs doled out to noble families
Mutual obligations between lord, vassal, & peasant
Castles protecting trade routes
Knights
35
Which did NOT emerge in England in the 1700s?
Parliamentary government
Universal Male Suffrage
Political parties
A prime minister & cabinet
36
Which area did Europeans initially struggle to trade with because of lack of demand for European goods?
India
West Africa
China
the Caribbean
37
Roman general named dictator by the Senate in 44 BC
Octavian Augustus
Orange Julius
Gaius! Julius! Caesar!
Little Caesar
38
Philosophe who argued for Separation of Powers (3 branches)
Locke
Rousseau
Hobbes
Montesquieu
39
Martin Luther's MAIN complaint against the Catholic Church was
Indulgences
Communion
Simony
Predestination
40
Which is NOT true about Napoleon?
He created the first platform shoe
He gave his first wife 1000 fountains as a present
He wrote a romance novel in 1795
A 20-foot naked statue of him is in a British museum
41
Greek philosopher who advocated state control over every aspect of a citizen's life
Karl Marx
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
42
This is the result of migration, trade and warfare.
Cultural Diffusion
Social Darwinism
Societal collapse
Neolithic Revolution
43
Which event inspired the French people & began the revolution?
1789 Storming of the Bastille
1789 Declaration of the Rights of Man
1789 Tennis Court Oath
1789 Execution of King Louis XVI
44
According to Mercantilism, the sole purpose of a colony is
to produce valuable manufactured goods
to enrich the mother country
to add as much territory as possible
to be a buffer zone between enemies
45
Renaissance guide to gainging & keeping power using fear
The Prince
The Book of the Courtier
The Decameron
The Rihla
46
Astronomer who proposed the Heliocentric Model of the Solar System
Nicolaus Copernicus
Tycho Brahe
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
47
Event
opposed
by Martin Luther and the Church
Protestant Reformation
Diet of Worms
German Peasants' Revolt
Discovery of the Americas