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Global 10 - Industrial Revolution - Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Global 10 - Industrial Revolution - Review
Global 10 - Industrial Revolution - Review
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Global 10 - Industrial Revolution - Review #industrialrev
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Questions
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Answers
1
The terms cottage industries, mercantilism, and laissez-faire are most closely associated with
political systems
social systems
economic systems
belief systems
2
In what industry did the Industrial Revolution first take hold?
textiles
agricullture
computer software
ship building
3
Laissez-faire capitalism as attributed to Adam Smith called for
strict government control of the economy
heavy taxation of manufacturers
government investments in major industries
minimal government involvement in the economy
4
An association of large companies that work together to fix prices is known as a
cartel
regulation
monopoly
corporation
5
What was one way that the agricultural revolution contributed to the Industrial Revolution?
it replaced the seed drill
it triggered a population explosion
it caused a decrease in farm output
it ended feudalism
6
Which is a political contribution to the success of the Industrial Revolution in Great Britain?
The stable government
The abundance of natural harbors
The mercantile economic system
The absence of religious restrictions
7
An association of large companies that work together to fix prices is known as a
monopoly
union
regulation
cartel
8
Which headline would most likely have appeared in a pamphlet during the Industrial Revolution?
“Michelangelo Completes Sistine Chapel”
“John Locke Calls for the People to Choose the King”
“Karl Marx Attacks Capitalism”
“Martin Luther Speaks Out Against Sale of Indulgences”
9
The breakdown of traditions, increased pollution, & the growth of slums are negative aspects of
pogroms
militarism
collectivization
urbanization
10
What helped make cities more sanitary?
hospitals
gas street lamps
the slums
sewer systems
11
Which of the following is one result of the enclosure movement?
profits fell
farm laborers lost their jobs
farm output decreased
new crops were developed
12
The Industrial Revolution can best be described as
the growth of cities.
the dependence of countries on oil.
a switch from simple tools to complex machines.
the rise of eastern Europe.
13
What invention made possible the growth of railroads?
the spinning jenny
the steam engine
the factory
the turnpike
14
The economic theory of laissez-faire capitalism proposes that
the nobility should have control over business and industry
governments should not interfere with business
the practices of mercantilism should be expanded
command economies should provide the best chance for growth
15
One criticism of capitalism is that it leads to the creation of
an egalitarian society
command economy
communism
unequal social classes
16
What condition is most necessary to process of Industrialization in society?
dependence on subsistence farming
creation of one crop economy
capture of foreign lands
availability of investment capital
17
What natural resources gave Britain an advantage in the Industrial Revolution?
wildlife and precious gems
water and forests
coal and iron
an abundance of crude oil
18
In Europe and the United States groups were dedicated to gain votes for women, this is known as
women's suffrage
social reform
women's rights
unions
19
A major reason the Industrial Revolution began in England was that England possessed
many waterfalls
a smooth coastline
abundant coal and iron resources
numerous mountain ranges
20
Manufacturers made products with identical components that could be used in place of each other
interchangeable parts
technology
assembly line
factory system
21
In the late 1800s, one response of workers in England to unsafe working conditions was to
set minimum wages
take control of the government
form labor unions
return to farming
22
In England, which circumstance was a result of the other three?
start of the Industrial Revolution
availability of labor
abundance of coal and iron
waterpower from many rivers
