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Middle Ages and Renaissance SOL Review
Middle Ages and Renaissance SOL Review
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Middle Ages and Renaissance SOL Review
Flashcards
53 cards
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1
How did Germanic tribes learn about Christianity during the Middle Ages?
Germanic tribes built churches throughout Northern Europe
Leaders of Germanic tribes studied in monasteries
Charlemagne converted tribal leaders to Christianity
Missionaries brought the religion to Germanic tribes
2
What thing most unified Europeans in the Middle Ages?
The Monarchy
The Church
Trade
Towns
3
John I was forced to sign the ________________ in 1215
Magna Carta
“common laws”
Domesday Book
Papal Bull
4
Which of the following was created during the Renaissance?
The history of Herodotus
The epic poetry of Virgil
The art of Leonardo da Vinci
The philosophy of Socrates
5
These homes of Monks helped preserve Greco-Roman cultural achievements during the Middle Ages
Chapels
Vaticans
Convents
Monasteries
6
Monasteries were responsible for preserving which of the following during the Middle Ages?
Greco-Roman cultural achievements
The Bible and the Torah
Customs of the Franks
the Latin language
7
William the Conqueror became King of England after winning the Battle of __________ in 1066 AD.
Hastings
Norwood
London
Normandy
8
The first European universities were based on the scholarly contributions of —
courts
manors
guilds
monasteries
9
The Black Death devastated Europe by killing off about what part of its population?
One-half
One-tenth
One-fourth
One-third
10
Ferdinand and Isabella unified this country:
Spain
England
Netherlands
France
11
The Black Death occurred during the 14
th
century starting in ____ and spreading to ____.
Asia, Europe
Africa, Europe
A. Europe, Asia
Asia, Africa
12
What caused this change in European population?
The Norman Conquest
The Crusades
The Mongols
The Black Death
13
The Angles and Saxons settled from Continental Europe to this country.
Germany
Spain
England
France
14
What institution held Medieval society together after the fall of the Roman Empire?
The Catholic Church
The Army
The Hospital System
None of the above
15
The journey led by Richard the Lion Hearted with others to win control of Jerusalem.
Third Crusade
First Crusade
Ninth Crusade
Children's Crusade
16
This speech helped to start the —
Hundred Years’ War
First Crusade
Holy Roman Empire
Norman Conquest
17
What book was written by Sir Thomas More?
The Praise of Folly
Common Sense
Utopia
The Prince
18
Renaissance means:
To spread
Reinvent
Renew
Rebirth
19
Which institution in Western Europe had the most power during the Middle Ages?
Merchant guilds
Roman universities
The feudal system
The Church
20
The Vikings who invaded Europe in the Middle Ages were from?
Poland
Russia
Turkey
Scandinavia
21
This machine helped to spread new ideas during the Renaissance. It was invented by —
Johann Gutenberg
Desiderius Erasmus
Sir Thomas More
Niccolo Machiavelli
22
The heroine for the French in the Hundred Years War was
Joan of Arc
Isabella
Hugh Capet
Castille
23
What happened in 1066?
The Battle of Hastings
The great fire of London
The wars of the Roses
The birth of Robin Hood
24
What was the first book printed by Guttenberg on his printing press?
Utopia
The Bible
The Torah
The law of Nations
25
During the Renaissance, these authors were most often studied by -
parish priests
feudal lords
bankers
humanists
26
Which phrase best completes this diagram?
Letters of Credit
Use of Arabic Numbers
Closure of Banks
Church Rules on Usury
27
The Magna Carta was important because it —
limited the power of the king
ended the system of feudalism
established the right of assembly
increased the influence of the church
28
Which person is most associated with this time period?
Voltaire
John Huss
Michelangelo
Henry Bessemer
29
This Pope was responsible for calling the first Crusade at the Council of Clermont
Pope John Paul II
Pope Gregory VII
Pope Leo III
Pope Urban II
30
The Magyars traveled from Central Asia to settle in what country?
Italy
Germany
France
Hungary
31
During which era did Petrarch create these works?
Hellenistic
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
32
Who was the main Muslim leader during the Third Crusade?
Richard
Temujin
Pope Gregory VIII
Saladin
33
The Angles and Saxons settled in this region
Spain
Germany
France
England
34
Which phrase completes this diagram?
Production of Books
Development of Guilds
Growth of Universities
Construction of Monasteries
35
What Pope called for the First Crusade?
Francis
Urban Vii
Innocent III
Urban II
36
Which factor was most important to the establishment of universities in Europe?
The work of church scholars
The education of peasants
The support of craftsmen
The rise of elected assemblies
37
In what region of Europe did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
France
England
Germany
38
A Viking group from Scandinavia called "The Rus" settled in this country.
England
Russia
China
France
39
Which change was a result of the rise of the feudal system?
Artistic achievements became socially important.
Local lords had the most political power.
Major cities were established.
Long-distance trade routes were developed.
40
Which movement had the greatest influence on the Renaissance?
Romanticism
Utopianism
Humanism
Feudalism
41
Who painted the Renaissance Masterpiece pictured here?
Da Vinci
Durer
Raphael
Michelangelo
42
The Crusades resulted in
the Europeans receiving Jerusalem and Odessa
the Christians retaking Jerusalem
the death of all Jews
visitation rights only for the Jews and Christians
43
The Hundred Years War was fought between ________ and _________.
Germany and Spain
France and Germany
England and France
England and Germany
44
The movable-type printing press helped the Renaissance by--
motivating the analysis of Egyptian society
expanding the distribution of new ideas
supporting the teachings of the Catholic Church
increasing the use of new accounting practices
45
The Vikings who invaded Europe in the Middle Ages were from —
Scandinavia
Turkey
Poland
Russia
46
The Battle of Tours was significant because it marked the —
beginning of Turkish rule in the Balkans
beginning of British dominance in Northern Europe
end of Muslim expansion into Western Europe
end of the Crusades in the Middle East
47
What was a major effect of the Crusades on Europe?
Increased trade with Arab cultures
Economic control of North Africa
Increased influence of the Patriarch
Religious toleration for Jews
48
This conqueror, leader of the Norman Conquest, united most of England.
Wilbur
Ferdinand
George
William
49
This sequence of events was caused by the-
fall of the Roman Empire
Bubonic Plague
beginning of the Crusades
Hundred Years' War
50
The first Holy Roman Emperor, crowned in 800, was...
Leo III
Gregory the Great
Pepin
Charlemagne
51
What disease killed almost 1/3 of Europe during the Middle Ages?
Chicken Pox
Small Pox
Bubonic Plague
Ebola
52
In the Middle Ages, this group was said to be "tied to the land", meaning they could not leave
serf
lord
noble
king
53
In The Prince, Niccolò Machiavelli explained why it is necessary for leaders to have —
political equality
absolute power
constitutional government
democratic participation