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Nationalism Around the World Flashcards | StudBud
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Nationalism Around the World
Nationalism Around the World
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1
Who believed the Communists should seek support among the peasants in China?
Jiang Jieshi
Mao Zedong
Mohandas Gandhi
General Tojo Hideki
2
Who founded the Pan-Africanism movement?
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk
Marcus Garvey
Reza Khan
Léopold Senghor
3
Who called for free elections and reforms in Mexico, became president, and was later assassinated?
Emiliano Zapata
Francisco Madero
Porfirio Díaz
Venustiano Carranza
4
What had significant political influence by contributing large amounts of money to political parties?
Japanese military
the Japanese Diet
Emperor Hirohito’s family
the Zaibatsu
5
What subjects did Spanish painter, Diego Velázquez focus on in his paintings?
It glorified Mexico’s accomplishment under Díaz.
It decorated public buildings.
It was influenced by European art.
celebrated Mexican struggle for independence using native artistic traditio
6
What was one of the outcomes of the Long March?
The Communists gained the support of the rural peasants.
Communists caught Nationalists off guard in Jiangxi-forced them to retreat.
The Communists joined forces with the Chinese Nationalists.
Mao Zedong was captured, and finally freed into Communist hands.
7
What 1919 event killing 379 peacefully gathering Indians showed British brutality and inspired Indian nationalism?
The Manchurian Incident
Balfour Declaration
Amritsar Massacre
Indian Independence Day
8
Which political party was created to advocate for Black rights in South Africa?
ANC
WWE
PRI
Diet
9
Under the ultranationalist militarists, the Japanese government taught schoolchildren
Western idea
service to the state and evils of Western ideas.
communist ideology.
independent thinking
10
One effect of the Great Depression in Japan was that
civil war broke out
ultranationalists demanded expansion
Japan gave up its claim of China .
Japan went bankrupt.
11
What action did the PRI take with regard to the oil industry?
It lowered the price of imported oil
It nationalized foreign oil holdings.
It increased demand for oil.
It sold private oil holdings to foreign investor
12
How did Pan-Africanism encourage nationalism?
It demanded an end to apartheid.
It stressed modernization.
It emphasized the unity of Africans everywhere.
It supported state ownership of land.
13
Mao Zedong and Jiang Jieshi disagreed over
how to fight the Japanese.
the role of foreign powers in Chin
the political future of China.
how to control the warlord
14
What was the Great Salt March is an example of?
a boycott
violent resistance
civil disobedience
economic sanctions
15
What was one reason that Japanese nationalists were determined to seize Manchuria?
it had attacked Japan first
Manchuria had destroyed a railroad line needed by Japan
it belonged to the League of Nations
it was rich in natural resources needed for Japan’s growth
16
Which Iranian leader aimed to modernize and Westernize Iran despite opposition from religious leaders and conservatives
Reza Khan
Guomindang
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
17
Many Indians were angry at the British after World War I because
Britain failed to acknowledge India’s sacrifices in the war.
Britain refused to pay reparations to India.
Britain had failed to protect India against the Germans.
Britain failed to fulfill its promise to grant India greater self-govnt
18
What was the name of the reform movement begun by student protests?
The Salt March
Balfour Declaration
May Fourth Movement
The Long March
19
Conservatives in China especially the military, rejected
Western ideas
family authority
ancient values
imperialism
20
Which of the following is NOT true about Mustafa Kemal Ataturk?
overthrew the British for independence
founded the Turkish republic
separated religion from Turkish government
modernized/westernized all aspects of Turkish life
21
How did the League of Nations respond to Japan's actions in Manchuria?
it threatened war against Japan
ignored Japanese movements
it invaded Japan
praised Japanese efforts
22
Why did Gandhi undertake the Great Salt March?
to protest tariff policies
to end the British salt monopoly
to overthrow the British viceroy
to incite British police to violence
23
What was the purpose of the Government of India Act?
gave both India and Pakistan their Independence
ended the salt ban after Gandhi’s March
gave Indians control of local government and limited democratic elections
recognized Gandhi’s leadership of India
24
What British document supported the creation of a Jewish homeland in Palestine?
English Declaration Act
The Balfour Declaration
The Zionist Act
