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Chapter 27, Lesson 5: Pacific Theatre of War Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 27, Lesson 5: Pacific Theatre of War
Chapter 27, Lesson 5: Pacific Theatre of War
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1
What was "little boy"?
Atomic Bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan
Atomic Bomb dropped on Iwo Jima
Atomic Bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan
Atomic Bomb dropped on Okinawa
2
What was "Fat Man?"
Atomic Bomb dropped on Hiroshima, Japan
Atomic Bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan
Atomic Bomb dropped on Iwo Jima
Atomic Bomb dropped on Okinawa
3
Largest/complex
naval engagements
in history - fought for control of Philippine Islands.
Iwo Jima
Midway
Leyte Gulf
Coral Sea
4
Major turning point in Pacific war - US able to break Japanese code & intercept battle plans
Okinawa
Leyte Gulf
Iwo Jima
Midway
5
Japanese suicide bombers during WWII
Imperial Fleet
Kamikaze
Red Circle
Banzai
6
This person wrote to President Roosevelt to warn him about new technology being developed that was dangerous.
Prime Minister Winton Churchill
Albert Einstein
General Douglas MacArthur
Harry S. Truman
7
What was the name and place (location) of where the atomic bomb was first tested?
Trinity Site, Arizona
Manhattan Project, Chicago
Trinity Site, New Mexico
Manhattan Project, New Mexico
8
September 2, 1945 Japan signed their
official surrender
aboard which
US battleship
?
Lexington
Arizona
Missouri
Oklahoma
9
Entirely
aircraft
battle - loss of USS Lexington - strategic Allied victory - stopped further attack of Australia.
Midway
Okinawa
Coral Sea
Leyte Gulf
10
What is the secret program during World War II to develop the atomic bomb?
Operation Dynamo
D-Day
Manhattan Project
Trinity Site
11
First major island battle
- Allied victory - Japanese forced to evacuate/retreat from island.
Coral Sea
Guadalcanal
Iwo Jima
Saipan
12
Which three countries made up the AXIS powers?
Germany, Italy and the United States
Germany, Italy & the Soviet Union
Germany, Italy & France
Germany, Italy & Japan
13
U.S. amphibious attack - just as complex as D-Day - invasion of the island resulted in Allied Victory
Battle of Coral Sea/Battle of Philippine Sea
Battle of Saipan/Battle of the Philippine Sea
Battle of Saipan/Battle of Midway
Battle of Guadalcanal/Battle of the Philippine Sea
14
This Japanese attack took place on December 7, 1941.
Hiroshima
Nagasaki
Iwo Jima
Pearl Harbor
15
Who was the supreme Allied Commander in the war in the Pacific?
Harry S. Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Douglas MacArthur
Erwin Rommel
16
General MacArthur and Admiral Chester Nimitz chose this strategy for fighting the Japanese in the Pacific.
Dog Fights
Trench Warfare
Guerilla Warfare
Island Hopping
17
One of the bloodiest island battles in Pacific - Allied victory - bombing distance of Japan.
Iwo Jima
Midway
Okinawa
Leyte Gulf
18
United States and Philippine prisoners forced to travel 60+ deadly miles by the Japanese in spring 1942.
Leyte Gulf
Kamikaze Pilots
Banzai Attacks
Bataan Death March
19
When the civilian government of Japan fell in 1941, he headed the
Japanese military government.
Benito Mussolini
Emperor Hirohito
Hideki Tojo
Joseph Stalin
20
1/3 died of the total # who will die in the Pacific died in this battle -
inhabitable island
-
Allied Victory
Midway
Nagasaki
Leyte Gulf
Iwo Jima
21
Which country faced the MOST deaths & causalties in World War II?
The United States
The Soviet Union
Japan
Germany
22
Which four MAJOR countries made up the ALLIES?
United States, France, Great Britain, & the Soviet Union
France, Great Britain, the Soviet Union & Germany
United States, France, Germany & the Soviet Union
United States, France, Great Britain & Germany
23
Name
and
date
of the
END
of
WWII
in the
Pacific
/surrender of Japan.
V-J Day/August 15, 1945
V-E Day/August 15, 1945
V-E Day/August 15, 1946
V-J Day/August 15, 1946
24
Formal warning given to the Japanese stating: 'If they did NOT surrender, they would face utter destruction'.
Trinity Site
V-J Day
Manhattan Project
Potsdam Declaration