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Ancient Mediterranean
Ancient Mediterranean
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Answers
1
Date:
New Kingdom, fourth dynasty c. 550 -500BCE
New Kingdom, fourth dynasty c. 2000 -1800BCE
Old Kingdom, fourth dynasty c. 200 -1500 BCE
Old Kingdom, fourth dynasty c. 2550 -2490BCE
2
what is the style of this courtyard? what are the names for the animals on top of the columns
Hypostyle hall/ fenestated capitals
Hypostyle Hall/Animal Proteomes
Prayer hall/ Animal capitals
Prayer hall/Animal Proteomes
3
This was found in a ___________ so it can be considered a ___________ object
Palace/Ceremonial
Grave/Funerary
Home/personal
Church/Religious
4
Context? What does this signify?
ruler’s capacity to build the socialorder and
All
to create laws and/or to render judgment
Divine right to rule
5
Context: This is an example of......
Mastaba
Pyramid
Stepped Pyramid
Ziggurat
6
a comparison work to the MATERIAL would be?
Trajan's column
Burning of Sanjo Palace
Bayeux Tapestry
Rebecca at the Well
7
<div>Identify:</div>
<div>Amun Re at Karnak</div>
Hatshesput Mortuary Temple
Akhenaton Mortuary Temple
Ramses II Temple
8
Identify:
Menkaure Mortuary Temple
<div>King Tut's Mortuary Temple</div>
Akhenaton Mortuary Temple
Hatshesput Mortuary Temple
9
date and technque
c 2600- 2400 BCEWood inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli
c 1600- 1200 BCEWood inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli
c 600- 200 BCEWood inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli
c 200- 100 BCEWood inlaid with shell, lapis lazuli
10
a comparison work to the SUBJECT matter would be?
All
Last Judgment, Fresco, Giotto, Arena Chapel
Last Judgment Romanesque Portal
Last Judgment Fresco, Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel
11
Date and style of architecture?
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 1473-1458 BCE Rock Cut Tomb
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 3500-3000 BCE Rock Cut Tomb
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 1000-500 BCE Mortuary Temple
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 3000-2500 BCE Mortuary Temple
12
Identify:
Last Judgment of Amun Ra
Last Judgment of Hu Nefur
Last Judgment of Menkaure
Last Judgment of Osiris
13
Purpose?
Utilitarian, used as art display in tomb
Functional, used as propoganda
Functional, used as a shield
Utilitarian, used for eye makeup
14
Identify:
Audience Hall (apadana) of Darius and Xerxes Persepolis
Hypostyle Hall of Amun Re
Temple Mayor
White Temple and Ziggurat
15
Context: This is an example of......
Monumental architecture
·Themain temple to chief god; formed the city’s nucleus.
White Temple, Role of Religion in Sumerian cities
All
16
Identify:
Stele of Hatshesput</div>
Hegosa Grave Stele
King Narmar Stele
Code of Hammurabi, Babylon (Iran) Susian, c 1792-1750 BCE
17
Artistic decision making....
realistic person, high member of society
Normal Person, plump and average, no separating qualities
Idealized, learned man
Idealized person, average citizen
18
Context: The purpose of these sculptures is to......
All
Double portraiture to House the Ka
Royal funerary
Create permanence in the Afterlife
19
Context: The central hall or _______ held the divinity room which housed the stepped altar
Cella
Hypostyle
Peristyle
Pronaos
20
Identify:
Teotihuacan Pyramid
Pyramid at Giza
Bent Pyramid
Pyramid of Amun Re at Karnak
21
Date and Material:
New Kingdom, 19thDynasty, c. 100 BCE Papyrus scroll
New Kingdom, 19thDynasty, c. 1275 BCE Papyrus scroll
New Kingdom, 19thDynasty, c. 3500 BCE Papyrus scroll
New Kingdom, 19thDynasty, c. 2500 BCE Papyrus scroll
22
Artistic decisions......
Rigid, in the round, high relief, conventional
Life like, ritual based
Stiff, Rigid, freestanding
Realistic, in the round, innovative
23
Identify:
Apanada
Hypostyle prayer hall
Hypostyle Hall
Sunken Relief
24
This is an ______ portrait mask with the traditional _____ and _____ royal symbols
Idealized, false beard, Cobra headdress
Realistic, Royal Beard, Cobra Headdress
Veristic, Royal beard, Cobra Headdress
Abstract, Royal Beard, Cobra Headdress
25
What makes this a propaganda piece?
Heirarchy of scale showing importance of Pharoah
All
Power and Authority is displayed
War victories are displayed showing power of Pharoah
26
Date and Material?
c 1800- 1500 BCEGreywacke
c 2000- 1800 BCEGreywacke
c 15000- 1000 BCEGreywacke
c 2490- 2472 BCEGreywacke
27
Date and style
c. 720-705 BCE Winged Eagle, 5 legged bull, in the round
c. 720-705 BCE fortress/citadel gate guardians
All
c. 720-705 BCE Head of Assyrian King in high relief
28
Identify:
Hatshesput mortuary temple
Pylon
White Temple and its ziggurat Uruk c 3500-3000 BCE
Temple of Thutmose II
29
Date and Material?
c 1292-1250 BCEBasalt
c 92-50 BCEBasalt
c 1792-1750 BCEBasalt
c 192-150 BCEBasalt
30
What composition technique was used by the artist?
Cloisonne
Registers
Bays
Repousse
31
The funerary temple incorporates shrines to Amen, Hathor, Anubis, Hatshepsut, & Thutmose I.
False
Not Sure
True
Clueless
32
Context and artistic technique?
Armada, only change in Egyptian art, Sunken Relief
Armada period, only change to Egyptian canon, low relief
conventional profile view in sunken relief
Conventional art, sunken relief,
33
identify:
Lamassu at Giza
Sphinx at Giza
Lions gate at giza
Moai Statues
34
Which Hatshesput statement is NOT correct.
Duringthereign of Thutmose IIIvandals smashed them
Shewears the royal male nemesheaddress & ceremonial beard
Thefigures are anatomically male except for her chest
She inherited the Egyptian throne
35
Identify:
Seti
Ramses
Thutmose
Tut
36
Identify:
Peplos Kore
<div>Doryphoros</div>
Anavysos Kouros
<div>New York Attica</div>
37
Identify:
Nefertiti
Menkaure and His Queen
Blanche of Castille
Queen Hatshesput
38
Identify:
<div>Palette of Menkaure</div>
<div>Victory Stele of Narmer</div>
Last Judgement of Hu nefer
Palette of King Narmer
39
Identify:
Seated Athlete
Seated Scribe
Seated Youth
Seated Boxer
40
Identify:
Standard of Ur, Peace side
Palette of Narmar, War side
Standard of Ur, War Side
Palette of Narmar, Unification side
41
Hatshesput is seen as a pharaoh, a woman and a sphinx ___________ times in this complex.
100 statues in the round depicting her in various guises
200+ statues in the round depicting her in variousguises
150 statues in the round depicting her in various guises
50 statues in the round depicting her in various guises
42
Date and material
c 2000 BCE Sandstone
c 3000-2920 BCEGreywacke
c 3000-2920 BCE Sandstone
2000 BCE Greywacke
43
Identify:
Pylon
Doner Chapel
Goal Post
Westworks
44
Purpose?
Mortal gods standing in for donor
Everyday people deities for their homes
Immortal gods for worshipping by Sumerians
Mortal Statuettes used to honor the gods through libations
45
Date and materials?
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 500 BCE Gold w/ inlaid enamels
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 500 BCE Gold Repousse
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 1323 BCE Gold Repousse
New Kingdom, 18thDynasty, c. 1323 BCE Gold w/ inlaid enamels
46
Date and Material?
c. 200BCEGypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone
c. 1700 BCEGypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone
c. 2700 BCEGypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone
c. 700BCEGypsum inlaid with shell and black limestone
47
Identify:
Cleopatra offering jars
Twosret offering jars
Hatshesput offering jars
Nefertiti offering jars
48
Identify:
Standard of Ur War Side
Standard of Ur Peace Side
Palette of Narmer Unification side
Palette of Narmer War side
49
Common Persian traits would include?
Horned cap
diagonally bearded gods or bearded leaders
composite view
All
50
This is an example of a nesting coffin that is covered with semiprecious stones such as:
carnelian
turquoise
All
lapis lazuli
51
Which is not an Egyptian convention for Egyptian royalty afterlife sculpture?
made from various stones, rigid, King/Queen feet even
Frontal facing, non freestanding, stiff archaic-like stance
Stiff, Rigid, freestanding
Rigid, Left foot forward, frontal facing
52
a comparison work to the TECHNIQUE matter would be?
Golden Haggadah
Rebecca at the Well
Carpet pages/St. Luke portrait page
All
53
Identify:
Peplos Kore
New York Attica
Anavysos Kouros
Apulu
54
This is an example of a (an)
continuous narrative
ethical narrative
narrative
historical event
55
Date and Material?
18thDynasty, c. 1353-1335 BCE Greywacke
18thDynasty, c. 500-250 BCELimestone
18th Dynasty, c. 500-250 BCE Greywacke
18th Dynasty, c. 1353-1335 BCELimestone
56
Identify:
Byeri Reliquary
Gudea of Lagash
Doryphorus
statues of votive figures from the Square Temple at Eshnunna
57
This is an example of?
All
Colossol Architecture
Propaganda
Power and Authority
58
architectural decisions....
Play on horizontals & verticals on three colonnaded terraces
rhythmof light/dark repeatthelimestone pattern of cliffs
All
Built by Queen's lover Senmut part of a larger complex
59
Date and material?
c 1500 BCE Mud Brick
c 3500-3000 BCE Mud brick
c 2000 BCE Mud Brick
c 2500 BCE Mud Brick
60
Context....what is NOT seen by this photo?
Judgment and afterlife
Propoganda and Power and Authority
Touched by God and Divine right to rule
Informal intimate family
61
works like this were created on all of the materials EXCEPT
Vellum
Parchment
Pulp
Papyrus
62
Identify:
Ishtar Gate
Lamassu Neo-Assyrain c. 720-705 BCE
Lions Gate
Meridan Gate
63
Identify:
Menkaure and his Queen
Thutmose and Hatshesput
Seti II and Twosret
Akhenaton and Nefertiti
64
Date and Material?
c 2620-2500 BCE Greywacke
c 2620-2500 BCE Meteorite
c 2620-2500 BCE Alabaster
c 2620-2500 BCE Sandstone