Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?

The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only in Latin

Renaissance art differed from medieval art in all of the following ways EXCEPT

It emphasized religious subjects

What did the the Reformation period do?

Reformed the beliefs/practices of the Roman Catholic Church

Martin Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice

The clergy sold pardons that gave entrance to heaven

In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the “Renaissance man”?

He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist

How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?

Italy had the Roman ruins and easy access from the sea

What kind of person represented the ideal of the “Renaissance man”

Someone who excelled in many areas of study

A person who produces work “in the vernacular” is one who

Writes in a local, rather than classical, language

What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?

It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular

All of the following weakened the power of the Church EXCEPT

Cooperation between rulers and the Pope

The Renaissance began in Italy for all of the following reasons EXCEPT

Its large and wealthy peasant class

Those who supported and purchased art from local artists

What was the Reformation?

A split and change in the Catholic Church

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MW Unit I Renaissance & Reformation

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Modern World History Unit 1 Test Review

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Questions 30

Answers

1
Which of the following was a major reason for the Reformation?
The Church was threatening to excommunicate the French king
Martin Luther said he could interpret the Bible better
Northern merchants resented paying taxes to the Church
The pope in Rome insisted on speaking only in Latin
2
Renaissance art differed from medieval art in all of the following ways EXCEPT
It emphasized religious subjects
It emphasized secular subjects
It glorified the human body
It applied the technique of perspective
3
Inventor of the printing press with movable type
Queen Elizabeth I
Johann Gutenberg
Pope Leo X
John Wycliffe
4
Machiavelli
French humanist
Dutch priest and humanist
Italian sculptor who created ancient Roman ruins
Wrote "The Prince"
5
The period of European history, known as the Renaissance, roughly covers the time from
1100 to 1400
1300 to 1600
1400 to 1700
1200 to 1500
6
Who known as the “Renaissance Man,” he drew the “Vitruvian Man"
Thomas More
Michelangelo
Erasmus
Leonardo da Vinci
7
A humanist that criticized the rich and powerful
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas More
Erasmus
Michelangelo
8
What did the the Reformation period do?
Changed the Bible
Reformed the beliefs/practices of the Roman Catholic Church
Reconnected the Pope with the Prince
Gave the Pope ultimate power over everyone
9
Martin Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice
indulgences was a way to earn a spot in hell
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
Clergy members bought indulgences to reach higher offices
The clergy sold pardons that gave entrance to heaven
10
Posted his “95 Thesis” on the doors of the church
Johann Gutenberg
Queen Elizabeth I
Martin Luther
John Wycliffe
11
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the “Renaissance man”?
He lived in Italy during the 1500s
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist
He painted the Mona Lisa while having scientific discussions
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings
12
Who Was Niccolo Machiavelli?
A Florentine Diplomat
A French Scientist
A Holy Roman Emperor
An English Astronomer
13
What word applies to all Christians who belong to non-Catholic churches?
Anglicans
Lutherans
Counter-Catholics
Protestants
14
Humanist that wrote “Utopia”
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas More
Michelangelo
Erasmus
15
How did Italy’s location help it become the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Italy was protected from the rest of Europe by the Alps
Ideas could be spread easily by means of Italy’s fleet
The bubonic plague had not reached the southern Europe
Italy had the Roman ruins and easy access from the sea
16
What kind of person represented the ideal of the “Renaissance man”
Someone who excelled in many areas of study
Someone who supported and appreciated the arts
Someone who specialized in a particular field of study
Someone who enjoyed worldly pleasures
17
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Prince
Utopia
The Bible
Romeo & Juliet
18
A person who produces work “in the vernacular” is one who
Writes in a local, rather than classical, language
Uses only natural light
Uses a verse form of writing
Relies on realism
19
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
It led to the development of public libraries
Gutenberg used his wealth from the invention to be a patron
20
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was secular. Secular is most closely defined as
Worldly
New
Religious
Kind
21
He Painted the Sistine Chapel and designed the dome for St. Peter’s Basilica
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Thomas More
Erasmus
22
What does Reformation mean? (reform)
To rebel.
To love.
A change.
Hate
23
Machiavelli adivised rulers to do this.
retain power by any means
be fair and democratic
never go to war
24
Who led the Reformation?
Brian Gunther
Carl Langer
James King
Martin Luther
25
In The Prince, Niccolo Machiavelli was most concerned with
The use of political power
Government regulation of the economy
The expansion of church authority
Equality and justice for all
26
Where did the Reformation begin?
Florence
Kamloops
Wittenberg
Wittendon
27
All of the following weakened the power of the Church EXCEPT
An emphasis on secular activities and humanism
Cooperation between rulers and the Pope
The Printing Press
The growing resentment against the power of the Pope
28
The Renaissance began in Italy for all of the following reasons EXCEPT
Its concentrated urban population
Its large and wealthy peasant class
Its large and wealthy merchant class
Its strong classical history and physical ruins
29
Who were patrons?
Those who supported and purchased art from local artists
Those who opposed the rule of the Medici family
The wealthy merchant class of Italian city-state
Those who advised the ruling of the Medici family
30
What was the Reformation?
A Change in the Protestant Church
A Rebirth
The construction of Renaissance churches
A split and change in the Catholic Church

MW Unit I Renaissance & Reformation Flashcards | StudBud