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Unit 4 - Ancient India Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4 - Ancient India
Unit 4 - Ancient India
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1
The belief that your soul will be reborn in another body after you die:
karma
reincarnation
caste
enlightenment
2
Most languages spoken in Europe and southwest Asia today are part of the __________ language family.
Aryan
Indo-European
Indo-Iranian
Dravidian
3
There are no particular gods you have to worship in Buddhism
True
False
4
Escaping the cycle of rebirth by achieveing a state of peace, wisdom, and compassion:
untouchable
caste
karma
enlightenment
5
BCE stands for:
Before Christ Eternal
Before the Common Era
Buddhist Center for Enlightenment
Better Calendar Epoch
6
The Maurya advisor, Kautilya, wrote a famous book of political science which advised rulers to be ________.
devout Hindus
spiritual + moral
practical + ruthless
peaceful
7
Hinduism has exactly 3 gods.
False
True
8
The Indus River is __________ of the Ganges River
south
west
north
east
9
The people outside the caste system who may not interact with caste members:
unskilled workers
untouchables
reincarnations
artisans
10
A group of related languages that all grew out of the same root language:
language family
karma
enlightenment
Aryans
11
What body of water shares its name with a region of India, a language, and a species of tiger?
Indus River
Bay of Bengal
Arabian Sea
Himalayas
12
What is the highest mountain range in the world?
Ganges
Arabian
Himalayas
Zagros
13
In traditional Hinduism, your job and who you can marry are determined by your _________.
gods
karma
caste
enlightenment
14
What river is sacred to Hindus?
Nile River
Ganges River
Tigris River
Indus River
15
The non-religious version of AD:
Anno Domini
BC
BCE
CE
16
Hindus believe you deserve whatever ______ you're born into, because it is a reward or punishment for your past life.
caste
dynasty
untouchable
language family
17
What core Hindu belief was rejected in Buddhism?
karma
good deeds
caste system
enlightenment
18
Ashoka's "conquest by ___" spread Buddhist teachings about how to achieve enlightenment through good thought and action.
dharma
cavalry
karma
caste
19
The oldest known Indian civilization flourished around what body of water?
Bay of Bengal
Ganges River
Indus River
Nile River
20
The belief that your actions in this life determine whether your next life will be good or bad:
Buddhism
caste
enlightenment
karma
21
Harappans traded with Mesopotamia by sailing through the _______ and up the Persian Gulf.
Arabian Sea
Bay of Bengal
Red Sea
Mediterranean Sea
22
Dravidian languages are spoken primarily in southern India and the island country of ____________.
Indus Valley
Bangladesh
Arabia
Sri Lanka
23
The rulers of the Mauryan Empire controlled their people with:
military force
a spy network
religious beliefs
ALL OF THESE
24
Buddhists and Hindus both believe in karma AND reincarnation.
True
False