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Organelles
Organelles
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#science quiz about #organelles
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
What is this organelle?
cell membrane
nucleolus
vacuole
nucleus
2
The _________ is the "powerhouse" of the cell and breaks down food to make energy.
ribosome
chloroplast
mitochondria
nucleus
3
In a cell, what are the passageways that carry materials from one part of the cell or another?
lysosomes
golgi body
vacuole
endoplasmic reticulum
4
This organelle helps keep DNA organized when the cell divides
Lysosome
RNA
Rough ER
centriole
5
If a cell has a cell wall and golgi body it must be
prokaryote
animal cell
plant cell
6
What is this organelle?
ribosome
mitochondria
chloroplast
nucleus
7
If a cell has membrane bound organelles it must be a
prokaryote
plant cell
archaebacteria
eukaryote
8
every cell type has _____ because every cell needs to make proteins
Cell membrane
ribosomes
cell wall
golgi body
9
New cells only come from...
the ground
other cells
food
the air
10
What is the function of the golgi body?
Package and send proteins through cell
make ribosomes
break down old cell parts
store water, food, and waste
11
Which organelle supports and protects plant cells?
cell wall
nuclear envelope
plasma membrane
cell membrane
12
All of the following are in animal cells except...
nucleus
lysosome
chloroplast
cytoplasm
13
In a plant cell, the cell wall is located
next to the nucleus
in the center of the cell
inside the cell membrane
outside the cell membrane
14
Which of the three domains lives in extreme environments?
Archaebacteria
Eukaryote
Bacteria
15
You're looking at a cell with a large central vacuole, what kingdom does it likely belong to?
Plant
Prokaryote
Animal
Fungi
16
Only animal cells have mitochondria
True
False
17
All cells are made up of ________.
boxes
shapes
organelles
nothing
18
The ______ is the most basic unit of life.
organ
cell
tissue
organism
19
This organelle is more likely to be found in animal cells
Lysosome
Cytoplasm
Smooth ER
Cell membrane
20
The lysosome is like which part of our body?
mouth
brain
eyes
stomach
21
All cells have which cell parts
ER
cell wall
nucleus
ribosomes
22
What organelle helps plants to make food through photosynthesis?
ribosome
cell wall
chloroplast
vacuole
23
All living things are made of _______.
organelles
cells
animals
plants
24
If a cell has no nucleus it must be a
prokaryote
eukaryote
fungi
protista
25
What organelle stores water or food?
lysososme
vacuole
mitochondria
ribosome
26
What is this organelle?
endoplasmic reticulum
golgi body
cell membrane
cell wall
27
Plant cells are _____ compared to animal cells.
circular
rectangular
smaller
the same shape
28
What is the jelly-like substance in a cell?
chloroplast
homeostasis
cytoplasm
chlorophyll
29
What is this organelle?
endoplasmic reticulum
chloroplast
golgi body
mitochondria
30
Which organelle works like a factory to produce proteins?
mitochondria
lysosomes
centrioles
ribosomes
31
What organelles are found ONLY in plant cells?
ribosome and chloroplasts
cell wall and cell membrane
cell wall and chloroplasts
cell membrane and chloroplasts
32
What organelle decides what can enter and exit the cell?
nucleus
endoplasmic reticulum
cell membrane
cell wall
33
What organelle is the "brain" of the cell?
golgi body
Nucleus
cell wall
mitochondria
34
If a cell has ribosomes and mitochondria it must be
eukaryotic
prokaryotic