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Western Civ Fall Semester Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Western Civ Fall Semester Review
Western Civ Fall Semester Review
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Answers
1
Machiavelli
Reformation
Renaissance
Byzantine civilization
Hellenistic era
2
Catholic teachings were reaffirmed by:
The Council of Trent
The Diet of Worms
Martin Luther
John Calvin
3
During the Renaissance, the power of the Catholic Church:
Increased
Stayed relatively the same
Declined
Repeatedly increased and decreased
4
Aqueducts
Renaissance
Greece
Middle Ages
Rome
5
Countryside scenes popular in art
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
6
Greeks often gathered together for a variety of purposes:
in Sparta
In the agora
on the acropolis
7
The Inquisition targeted:
Secularism
Patronage
Protestantism
Catholicism
8
Innovations in finance and taxation were an important aspect of the:
Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Counter Reformation
Northern Renaissance
9
Jesuits are associated with the:
Italian Renaissance
Counter Reformation
Northern Renaissance
Reformation
10
John Calvin
Counter Reformation
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Italian Renaissance
11
Greeks worked together during the:
Crusades
Peloponnesian War
Persian Wars
Punic Wars
12
Education in Europe during the Renaissance was:
Both secular and religious
Neither secular nor religious
Purely secular
Purely religious
13
Alexander the Great
Hellenistic era
Rome
Byzantine civilization
Greece
14
Socrates, Plato and Aristotle
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Greece
Rome
15
Alexander's empire and the Roman Empire:
Overlapped in terms of territory
Had identical borders
Had no land in common
Fought with one another constantly
16
Today, Catholics rather than Protestants predominate in:
Northern Europe
Western Europe
Eastern Europe
Southern Europe
17
The words
draconian
,
phobia
, and
ostracism
.
Greece
Byzantine civilization
Rome
Middle Ages
18
Renaissance philosophy emphasizing classical ideas
Classicism
Humanism
Stoicism
Lutheranism
19
Differences between Rome and Athens were greatest with regard to:
Government
Climate
Agriculture
Religion
20
Church of England
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
21
Latin
Greece
Rome
Byzantine civilization
Hellenistic era
22
Martin Luther believed in salvation by:
Purchasing indulgences
Obedience to the Church
Affluence
Faith alone
23
All contributed to the Renaissance except:
Secularism
Manorialism
Patronage
Humanism
24
Names of the planets
Middle Ages
Rome
Renaissance
Greece
25
Universities began.
Greece
Middle Ages
Rome
Renaissance
26
Perspective in art was a major innovation.
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
27
The ends justifies the means. (No pun intended)
Macchiavelli
Sir Thomas More
Shakespeare
Erasmus
28
Eastern Orthodox Church
Middle Ages
Rome
Reformation
Byzantine civilization
29
Though he inspired the Peasant's Revolt, it was opposed by:
The Pope
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Machiavelli
30
The Catholic Church felt threatened by:
The Counter Reformation
Luther's 95 Theses
Jesuits
Baroque architecture
31
Shakespeare
Counter Reformation
Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
32
Michelangelo
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
Italian Renaissance
33
Henry VIII's break with the Catholic Church was primarily about disagreements over:
The language of the Bible
Excommunication
Politics
The Sacraments
34
Persecution of early Christians
Middle Ages
Greece
Rome
Byzantine civilization
35
Allowed each German prince to decide which religion would be followed in his realm:
The Council of Trent
The Diet of Worms
The Peace of Augsburg
36
Parthenon
Hellenistic era
Rome
Byzantine civilization
Greece
37
Constantinople
Byzantine civilization
Hellenistic era
Rome
Greece
38
Compared to the Italian Renaissance, the Northern Renaissance was more influenced by:
Math and science
Classical ideas
Wealthy patrons
The medieval period
39
Martin Luther
Italian Renaissance
Counter Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Northern Renaissance
40
Hierarchy, purgatory, transubstantiation
Catholicism
Protestantism
41
Sponge sticks!
Greece
Rome
Hellenistic era
Middle Ages
42
Individual artists became well known.
Middle Ages
Greece
Renaissance
Rome
43
Hadrian's Wall
Rome
Byzantine civilization
Greece
Hellenistic era
44
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
Counter Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Northern Renaissance
45
Conflict between English Catholics and Protestants were largely settled under:
Mary I
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Elizabeth II
46
Renaissance art often functioned as propaganda.
It depends.
True
False
47
Castles and cathedrals
Hellenistic era
Rome
Greece
Middle Ages
48
Machiavelli:
Disapproved of deceit
Had a hairstyle similar to that of Mr. Hess
Was known for his charitable contributions
Spoke out against violence
49
Erasmus
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
Italian Renaissance
50
Homer
Greece
Middle Ages
Rome
Renaissance
51
The weakened authority of religious leaders during the Renaissance resulted in:
The Reformation
The Crusades
The Persian Wars
The Counter Reformation
52
Baroque architecture
Counter Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
53
The printing press helped lead to religious divisions.
Reformation
Renaissance
Byzantine civilization
Middle Ages
54
During the Reformation, governments usually:
Avoided religious conflicts
Sided with one religion over another
55
Romans adapted this civilization's alphabet:
Middle Ages
Rome
Greece
Byzantine
56
Machiavelli
Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
57
Religious philosophy was a greater focus of the:
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
58
Oil painting and the printing press are legacies of:
Greece
Rome
The Renaissance
The Middle Ages
59
Ideas spread during the Renaissance due to use of the vernacular along with:
The lack of war
The invention of the printing press
The invention of the quill pen
The endorsement of new ideas by the Catholic Church
60
Stained glass windows
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Rome
Greece
61
Criticism of the Catholic Church from many different viewpoints
Reformation
Middle Ages
Byzantine civilization
Rome
62
Patrons of the arts included:
Donatello
The Medici
Martin Luther
Brunelleschi
63
Did not believe in infant baptisms
Anabaptists
Calvinists
Lutherans
Catholics
64
During the Renaissance, humanist ideals were often blended with:
Christian traditions
Feudalism
Buddhism
65
The Punic Wars ended with the destruction of:
Rome
Athens
Constantinople
Carthage
66
Mixture of Greek and Persian culture
Renaissance
Hellenistic era
Byzantine civilization
Rome
67
Republic
Rome
Middle Ages
Greece
Byzantine civilization
68
Trade, banking and patronage contributed to the start of the Renaissance in:
Spain
Italy
Britain
Germany
69
Earliest tragedies
Greece
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Rome
70
Medici family
Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Counter Reformation
Protestant Reformation
71
Intolerance of Anabaptists and Jews was a feature of the:
Reformation
Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Middle Ages
72
The Colosseum and the Circus Maximus
Rome
Byzantine civilization
Greece
Hellenistic era
73
Council of Trent
Protestant Reformation
Counter Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
74
Oligarchy and democracy
Greece
Hellenistic era
Rome
Byzantine civilization
75
During the Reformation, Europeans tended to base their identity on their:
Language
Religion
Food preferences
Nationality
76
The Inquisition
Northern Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Counter Reformation
77
Jan Van Eyck, Pieter Bruegel, Peter Paul Rubens
Protestant Reformation
Italian Renaissance
Counter Reformation
Northern Renaissance
78
Much Italian Renaissance art portrayed:
Biblical stories
The Crusades
Greek mythology
Modern life