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Unit 3 Quiz!: Atoms and The Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 Quiz!: Atoms and The Periodic Table
Unit 3 Quiz!: Atoms and The Periodic Table
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A review of atomic structure and the periodic table.
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
27
Answers
1
Who is credited with discovering the positively charged nucleus?
Rutherford
Thomson
Democritus
Dalton
2
How many
neutrons
are in Fluorine?
17
9
10
19
3
Tell me the number of orbitals in Sulfur.
6
3
32
16
4
How many electrons are in Carbon?
14
12
2
6
5
Atoms of the same element that have a different number of neutrons are called ____________.
ions
isomers
indicators
isotopes
6
Carbon-13 and Carbon-14 (differing number of neutrons) are examples of _______________ for the carbon element.
ions
isotopes
isomers
indicators
7
Tell me the number of valence electrons in Calcium.
3
2
1
4
8
Who is credited with discovering the electron?
Rutherford
Thomson
Dalton
Democritus
9
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons inside the nucleus is called the __________.
mass number
nucleus number
atomic number
element number
10
Which subatomic particles are located inside the nucelus of an atom?
electrons & neutrons
protons & neutrons
protons & electrons
electrons & protons
11
Do you have your Periodic Table out and ready to use?
Yes!!
No
12
Tell me the number of neutrons in the isotope O-18.
10
11
8
9
13
Which of the following is the formula to find the number of neutrons?
neutrons=atomic number-# of protons
neutrons=atomic number-group #
neutrons=atomic mass-# of protons
neutrons=atomic mass-atomic number
14
Which listing below shows the proper charges of the subatomic particles?
proton = no charge, electrons = positive neutrons = negative
protons = positive, electrons = negative, neutrons = no charge
protons = positive, electrons = no charge, neutrons = negative
protons = negative, electrons = positive neutrons = no charge
15
Elements on the modern periodic table are arranged according to their _________.
atomic radii
atomic numbers
atomic properties
atomic masses
16
Group 1 elements are also called ____________.
noble gases
halogens
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
17
A row (1-7) on the periodic table is also called a ________.
period
family
group
neighborhood
18
Group 2 elements are called which of the following?
halogens
noble gases
alkali earth metals
alkali metals
19
A column (1-18) on the periodic table can also be called a ________ or a ___________.
family / period
group / family
period / group
family/ row
20
Elements in group 17 are called ____________.
noble gases
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
halogens
21
Atomic number is_____ and the average atomic mass is ____.
17, 35.4527
35.4527, 17
17, 37
35, 17
22
Who organized the first periodic table based the elements' atomic masses?
Mendelev
Rutherford
Moseley
Dalton
23
Elements in groups 3 - 12 are called ___________.
alkaline earth metals
transition metals
inner transition metals
metalloids
24
Elements that have chemical and physical properities of both metals and nonmetals are _____.
metalloids
alkali earth metals
transition metals
rare earth metals
25
The number of protons an atom contains is identified by the ____ ____ on the periodic table.
atomic #
group #
mass #
row #
26
Who is credited with discovering the neutron?
Dalton
Thomson
Rutherford
Chadwick
27
Tell me the number of protons in Aluminum.
13
11
27
3