stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
OSC Final 3 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
OSC Final 3
OSC Final 3
66 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
11 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
66 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
66
Answers
1
Which skin type has a rough texture with blackheads and enlarged pores
Normal
Combination
Dry
Oily
2
What determines the amount of movement a pincurl will have
Stem
Shape
Base
Circle
3
The most widely used solvent in the nail industry is
Catalyst
Monomers
Polymer
Acetone
4
Artificial nail product remover contains
No acetone
Acetone
Methacrylic
Methacrylate
5
The active growing stage of hair lasts from
24 to 50 years
12 to 16 years
6 months to 1 year
2 to 6 years
6
Which base control is not used with indentation roller placement
overdirected
Half-off base
Off base
underdirected
7
Which of the following lesions are like vesicles, but larger and occur in cases of second degree burns
Macula
Wheal
Bulla
Freckle
8
What type of filing strokes are used when filing nail enhancements?
slow strokes
long strokes with light pressure
quick strokes
short strokes with pressure
9
The hair growth stage when all cell division stops is the
active stage
telogen stage
catagen stage
anagen stage
10
Pressing combs are made of stainless steel or
Plastic
Brass
Nickel
Zinc
11
What hairpiece is worn at the nape and consists of a long segment preformed into a specific shape
Toupee
Chignon
Fall
Switch
12
On what area of the body would you not find any sebaceous glands
on the arms and legs
The face
in the groin area
on the palms of hands and soles of feet
13
Another name for split or brittle nails is
onychorrhexis
Agnails
leukonychia
onychophagy
14
An artificial nail service using an overlay of fabric along with resin is referred to as
Nail form
Nail wraps
No light gels
Sculptured nails
15
During an acrylic overlay using tips, when is primer appliedafter applying tips
after the acrylic is applied
before applying tips
primer is not applied
after applying tips
16
Why would the cosmetologist apply a lighter color when performing a corrective makeup procedure
to emphasize a facial area
to minimize a facial area
to conceal blemishes
to widen an area
17
Which of the following steps is necessary before the hair design procedure begins
scale the hair into straight and curvature shapes
clean and disinfect workstation
complete client record
discard non-reusable materials
18
Which of the following items can be used to remove buildup from a cool iron barrel
spray cleaner
soap and water
a damp cloth
a toothbrush
19
Which of the following terms is another name for a keratoma
Wart
Tumor
Callus
Birthmark
20
Why is it important to add disinfectant to water when diluting a concentrate
prevents concentration
prevents dilution
prevents foaming
prevents disinfection
21
Pterygium of the nail can occur at either the hyponychium or at the:
Nail root
Nail wall
Eponychium
Perionychium
22
Which of the following wig types simulates natural hair growth and creates a natural look
Machine made
Semi-hand-tied
Cap
Hand-knotted
23
Which of the following muscles moves the big toe away from the other toes
abductor digiti minimi
flexor digiti minimi brevis
abductor hallucis
flexor digitorum brevis
24
Which arteries supply blood to the face, head and neck
posterior auriculars
external jugulars
internal jugulars
common carotid arteries
25
What do low- or no-thio perms use as a reducing agent
peroxide
glycerol monothioglycolate
thioglycolic acid
cystemine hydrochloride
26
When a solution can’t take or dissolve more of the solute than it already holds at a given temperature
dilute solution
saturated solution
concentrated solution
solvent solution
27
Which of the following results will NOT be produced when a synthetic wig fiber is held over a flame
Rapid burning
Slow burning
Melting on the ends
No odor
28
To shape and blend nail tips, what type of file is used
Buffer
180-grit or lower
180-grit or higher
Emery board
29
Stand-up, cascade and barrel curls are another name for which of the following pincurls
Transitional
Straight indentation
Straight volume
Flat
30
Another name for an on-base curvature pincurl is
Half stem
Full stem
Undirected stem
No stem
31
When performing a procedure for cleaning and disinfecting tools, which of the following steps is first
rinse away soap with warm water
dry item thoroughly
put on safety glasses and single-use gloves
clean item with warm running water and soap
32
Nail wraps can be made of fiberglass, linen, nylon and
Liquid
Powder
Stable
Silk
33
Which of the following statements is NOT true of the term verruca
thickening of the dermis
caused by a virus
can be contagious
name given to a variety of warts
34
Destroying or killing all microbes is
Sterilization
Sanitation
Disinfection
Cleaning
35
A disorder that refers to thick, crusty patches of red irritated scalp is known as
pediculosis capitis simplex
Ringworm
pityriasis capitis
Psoriasis
36
Which of the following ingredients is NOT one of the main ingredients found in most neutralizers
Sodium bromate
Potassium
Sodium perborate
Peroxide
37
All of the following statements describe ammonium thioglycolate relaxers EXCEPT
does not require base cream to be applied to the scalp
for tightly curled or resistant hair
for wavy to curly hair
not as strong or harsh as sodium hydroxide relaxers
38
The live tissue at the base of the nail is called the
Mantle
perionychium
Eponychium
hyponychium
39
Which layer of skin is located below the dermal layer and composed of adipose (fatty) and loose connective tissue
Dermis
Subcutaneous
Subdermis
Epidermis
40
All of the following are guidelines to consider when sectioning for a hair sculpture EXCEPT
natural growth patterns
positioning of clips
hair elasticity
hair density
41
What can be mixed with a cream on-the-scalp lightener to speed the oxidation process
Peroxide
Activator
Oil
Water
42
Which of the following perm types would process faster
Acid
Alkaline
Ionic
Heat
43
Localized infections of hair follicles are called boils or
Furuncles
Asteatosis
Milia
Acne
44
The term used to describe any hyperpigmentation caused by overactivity of the melanocytes in the epidermis
vitiligo
melanoderma
albinism
leukoderma
45
How many standardized colors are on the J and L Color Ring
70
50
80
60
46
A predisposition (skin patch) test for all products containing an aniline derivative ingredient is a requirement
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
U.S. Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
Environmental Protection Agency
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
47
An open comedone is the technical name for
Macule
Nevus
Blackhead
Birthmark
48
The most accurate method of measuring pH is with
pH meter
pH paper
Indicator liquid
Indicator paper
49
Apply eyeliner to outer edges of top and bottom lids and extending lines outward to
make wide-set eyes appear closer together
make close-set eyes appear wider
bring forward deep-set eyes
enhance small eyes
50
Indented vertical lines down the nail plate that may be caused by illness or injury are called
Grooves
Furrows
Corrugations
Roots
51
Which of the following items is used to hold the desired amount of makeup products
Spatula
Cotton swabs
Palette
Tissue
52
What is the pH level of hydrogen peroxide, a commonly used developer in hair coloring products
between 7.2 and 8.2
between 2.5 and 4.5
between 5.5 and 6.5
between 1.2 and 2.2
53
All of the following descriptions identify possible causes of paronychia EXCEPT
prolonged exposure of hands to water
bacterial infection
systematic disease
infected hangnail
54
Which of the following guidelines is true if the client has a heart face shape
add width at the forehead
leave hair close at nape
leave fullness at the nape
add width at the cheekbones
55
Which of the following statements is NOT correct about onychomycosis
ringworm of the nail
no service may be performed
nail becomes thick and discolored
caused by biting the nail
56
Why are human-hair wigs more expensive
coloring costs are too high
supply of human hair is overabundant
sewing costs are too high
supply of human hair is limited
57
Which muscle straightens the fingers and wrist
Extensor
Bicep
Tricep
Flexor
58
Which of the following hairstyling products creates sleek, smooth finishes
Gel
Styling lotion
Pomade
Aerosol hairspray
59
What could be the cause of a perm not lasting as long as expected
Incomplete neutralization
Uneven distribution
Overprocessing
Excessive stretching
60
Which nerve extends to the muscles on the side of the neck
greater occipital
greater auricular
cervical cutaneous
lesser occipital
61
Which nail structure consists of many nerves and blood vessels that supply nourishment
Nail mantle
Nail bed
Nail plate
Nail lunula
62
Question text Malassezia is a microscopic fungus that is the leading cause
Head lice
Dandruff
Ringworm
Itch mites
63
The name given to grayness or whiteness of the hair is
trichorrhexis nodosa
Canities
plica polonica
monilethrix
64
Freckles are considered to be
Macules
Chloasma
Leukoderma
Vitiligo
65
In a permanent hair color procedure, the small colored molecules enter the hair with the aid of an alkaline substance
Ammonia
Peroxide
Potassium
Thioglycolate
66
Dry flakes attached to the scalp or on the hair, which can appear translucent
Ringworm
pediculosis capitis
pityriasis capitis simplex
split ends