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Crusades
Crusades
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Review for Crusades test
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Who ruled Jerusalem before the Siege of Jerusalem in the First Crusade occurred?
Those of Muslim faith
Those of Christian faith
Polytheists
Those of Jewish faith
2
Which definition best describes a Crusade?
A war fought to gain new economic opportunities
A war fought based on religious beliefs & to gain holy land
A war fought to end Buddhism in parts of the world
A war fought to eliminate monotheistic religions
3
What Pope called the first Crusade in 1095?
Pope Gregory V
Pope Innocent III
Pope John
Pope Urban II
4
Which of the following was not an effect of the Crusades?
Increase in trade between Europe and the Middle East
elimination of Islam or Christianity
Increase in taxes to finance Crusades
Catholic church gained power/money
5
What military order after the First Crusade began banking procedures?
Knights Templar
Hospitallers
Order of Aviz
Teutonic Order
6
Which two men led the siege of Jerusalem in the First Crusade?
Nur ad-Din, Raymond of Toulouse
Saladin, Nur ad-Din
Saladin, Richard Lionheart
Raymond of Toulouse, Godfrey of Lorraine
7
Who maintained rule in Jerusalem after the Third Crusade?
Christians
Jews
Hindus
Muslims
8
Why did Christians attack other Christians at the Battle of Zara?
Because they thought they were Muslims
Because they needed to in order to receive ships from Venice
Because they needed to in order to make Alexius IV king
Because they wanted to show their stregnth
9
Where is the military order based today that originated during the Crusades?
Cities in the U.S.
Istanbul
All over the world
Rome
10
Who called the Fourth Crusade?
Pope Innocent III
Pope Gregory V
No one, Crusaders took up arms themselves
Pope Urban II
11
What Crusader States were gained in the First Crusade?
Edessa, Antioch, Tripoli, Jerusalem
Edessa, Antioch, Egypt, France
Edessa, Antioch, Damascus, Jerusalem
Edessa, Egypt, Damacus, Venice
12
What was religion of the Byzantine and Holy Roman Empire?
Jewish
Buddhist
Islamic
Christian
13
The siege of Jerusalem was completed in two attacks from the:
South and East
North and West
North and South
East and West
14
What did Italian ships bring to Jaffa that helped the Christians siege Jerusalem in 1099?
Timber to make siege equipment and men
Crosses made of steel
Nothing valuable
Bibles
15
Who ruled the Byzantine Empire after the fall of Constantinople in the Fourth Crusade?
Pope Innocent III
Baldwin I
Raymond of Toulouse
Civilians worked together to rule the Empire
16
What was the initial purpose of the knights Templar?
To protect the children of the Muslims during the Crusades
To protect pilgrims on their way to the Holy Land
To gain money for the Christian Cause
To build castles that declared the Christina presence
17
What was the initial purpose of the Hospitallers?
To protect piligrims on their way to the holy land
To care for the sick pilgrims
To build as many hospitals as possible all over the world
To care for children in the Crusade
18
Which of the following is determined the "end" of the Crusades?
When the Renaissance began
When Europeans began exploration outside of the Middle East
Fall of Acre 1291
Treaty of Jaffa 1229
19
What did Alexius IV want Crusaders to help him with?
His Father's treasures
Becoming Emperor of the Byzantine empire
Jerusalem
Nobles to live in Constantinople
20
What was the initial goal of the Fourth Crusade?
To conquer the Byzantine Empire
To attack Constantinople
To conquer Egypt and Jerusalem from the Ayyubid Empire
To adventure with other knights
21
What modern day country represents the Holy land?
Germany
Russia
U.S.A
Israel
22
What did Crusaders complete after entering Jerusalem in 1099?
Killed prisioners, women and children
Marched home to announce their victory
Converted everyone to Christianity
Ate with the civilians
23
How was the fourth crusade different then the first three?
Muslim disunity occured
A pope did not call the Crusade into action
Christians finally captured Jerusalem for good
Christians fought one another & never made it to Jerusalem
24
What did Christian Crusaders complete the night before the siege attack?
Fasted for their faith
Marched around the walls of Jerusalem
Prayed in silence
Begged the Pope to let them go home
25
How was the Third Crusade resolved?
It wasn't resolved which is why a Fourth Crusade happened
The Jewish population settled matters between both sides
Manslaughter between both Muslims and Christians
A peace treaty between Muslims and Christians
26
The Crusaders who attacked Zara were excommunicated by the Pope. What does excommunicated mean?
They could not live in Europe
They had to avoid the Kingdom of Jerusalem forever
They could not officially participate in the Catholic Church
They could not exit the Middle East territory
27
Why did most Christians decide to go on the Crusade?
To get away from their family at home
To make money
To receive salvation and go to heaven when they die
To make the Pope happy
28
Which two men are recognized as the main leaders in the Third Crusade?
Saladin, Richard lionheart
Zangi, Pope Urban II
Saladin, Baldwin I
Zangi, Richard lionheart
29
What military order that originated during the Crusades is still around today?
Hospitallers
Order of the Holy Sepulcher
Knights Templar
Order of Aviz
30
What was the religion of the Seljuk Turks, Fatamid and Ayyubid Empires?
Buddhist
Christian
Jewish
Islamic
