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Middle Ages
Middle Ages
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#DarkAges #MiddleAges
Flashcards
73 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
The Pope said if you fight in the Crusades you automatically go to heaven, regardless of sins?
True
False
2
What was a major effect on the church's influence during/after the Black Death?
Increased Pope's / Church's Authority
Decreased Pope's / Church's Authority
3
Who became the strongest political leader in Europe during the Dark Ages?
Feudal Lords
Kings
Counts
The Pope
4
Which Group invaded from Point A?
Moors/ North African Muslims
Vikings
Slavs
Magyars
5
Another Name for the Bubonic Plague of 1347-1351 in Western Europe is?
the Painful Death
the Red Death
the Black Death
the Trail of Tears
6
Identify the Map/Picture!
Area in Green
Byzantine Emprie
Treaty of Verdun
Holy Roman Empire
Islamic Empire
7
One of the results of the Crusades was an opening of trade from Europe to the East!
False
True
8
This means loyalty and respect to one’s lord
Fief
Homage
Serf
Vassal
9
This is the piece of land given for one’s service
Serf
Homage
Vassal
Fief
10
What was the term for land given to a vassal by a king?
Fief
Nobility
Parcel
Land grant
11
NAME THAT INVADER:
Attacked England from areas of Main land Germany?
Vikings
Moors (North African Muslims)
Magyars
Anglo-Saxons
12
Identify the Map/Picture!
Area in Blue
Byzantine Emprie
Treaty of Verdun
Islamic Empire
Holy Roman Empire
13
Name of the battle where did Charles Martel stop the Muslims from invading Europe in 732 AD
Rome
Vienna
Morocco
Tours
14
Which was
NOT
a result of the fall of the Roman Empire?
increase in Trade
loss of learning and deucation
Barbarian Invasons
destruction of towns
15
What does this map show?
The Crusades
the Black Death
The Fall of Rome
the Renaissance
16
This was the blend of Christian conduct and a knight’s virtue
Chivalry
Serf
Vassal
Homage
17
Did the Holy Roman Empire have anything to do at all with the Old Roman Empire that fell?
yes it was an empire!
Yes, they are the same thing!
No! It only meant Charlemagne was the Army of the Pope!
No, but it was really Holy!
18
Which group did NOT invade Europe between 800 and 1000 AD (2
nd
Invasion after Charlemagne)?
Vikings
Magyars
Mongols
Anglo-Saxons & Muslims
19
What does this map show?
the Black Death
The Crusades
the Renaissance
The Fall of Rome
20
Some Crusaders fought for all of the following
EXCEPT
:
Ticket to heaven
to gain land and riches abroad
to help their fellow Christians in the Holy Land
to help the Ottoman Turks
21
What was the overall Unifying force during the Middle Ages?
the Catholic Church and Religion
the Roman Empire
the Islamic Faith
the Franks
22
Who carried Christianity throughout Europe and to the Germanic tribes?
Missionaries
Monks
Jesus Christ
Kings
23
How did Charles Martel get the nickname “The Hammer?”
He defeated the Muslims at the Battle of Tours in 732 AD
He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Xmas day 800 AD
He defeated the Lombards in 754 AD
He became King of the Franks in 481 AD
24
Which of the following groups of people were on the bottom of the feudal pyramid?
Serfs / Pesants
Lords
Bishops
Knights
25
T or F: A vassal can also be some one else's lord?
False
True
26
In Western Europe, what preserved the cultural achievements of the Greeks & Romans?
kings and queens
serfs
castles
monks in monasteries
27
Which of the following did Charlemagne accomplish:
Encouraged education & trade
Appointed counts to help rule
All of These
Enlarged his Kingdom
28
NAME THAT INVADER:
These were the Muslims that occupied Spain till 1492 AD.?
Vikings
Anglo-Saxons
Magyars
Moors
29
Which Group invaded from Point C?
Slavs
Magyars
Moors/ North African Muslims
Vikings
30
Which modern day country is the town of Tours in?
Italy
France
Germany
Spain
31
Because of the new invasions, lords and kings began to build these for defense against raids.
The Great Wall
Castles
Cahtedrals
Aqueducts
32
What was the event that began the Middle Ages?
The Renaissance (“Rebirth”)
The Fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1452
The fall of the Roman Empire in 476 AD
The Battle of Tours in 732 AD
33
Which modern day European country was conquered by the Islamic Empire?
France
Germany
Spain
Italy
34
The Church became the ___________ ___________ in Western Europe.
Ruling government
Important focus
Unifying force
Great divider
35
What was the result of the 3rd Crusade?
the Muslims won back Jerusalem
the Christians lost control of the Holy Land
both sides eventually made a truce
All of These
36
What was the event that ENDED the Middle Ages?
The fall of the Roman Empire in 476 AD
The Fall of Constantinople to the Turks in 1452
The Renaissance (“Rebirth”)
The Battle of Tours in 732 AD
37
NAME THAT INVADER:
Scandinavians who raided the Atlantic & Mediterranean Coastlines by ship?
Anglo-Saxons
Magyars
Vikings
Moors (North African Muslims)
38
During the 3
rd
Crusade, the European commander ________ lost control of Jerusalem?
Richard the Lionhearted of England
Saladin, Sultan of Egypt
39
What was the name of the Rebirth of learning, art, philosophy, & science after the Middle Ages?
The Renaissance
The Roman Empire
The Golden Age
Medieval Times
40
Name of the self-sustaining village/ farm. where people lived during the Middle Ages.
Latifundia
Circus Maximus
Gothic Cathedral
Manor
41
In feudalism, lords traded ____ for service, protection, and loyalty.
salt
power
land
gold
42
Crusades lead to the Bubonic Plague due to the opened trading routes to the Middle East.
False
True
43
What does this map show?
The Crusades
Japanese Feudalism
Viking Raids
Barbarian invasions & The Fall of Rome
44
Which Frankish King was the first to convert to Christianity?
Saladin
Clovis I
Richard the Lionhearted
Emperor Justinian
45
A new political system was established during the middle ages called...
Communism
Manoralism
Capitalism
Feudalism
46
Approximately how many people died from the Plague?
All the above
1/3 to ½ of all people in Europe
75 – 200 million people in all Europe
47
During the 3
rd
Crusade, the Muslim commander ________ regained control of Jerusalem?
Richard the Lionhearted of England
Saladin, Sultan of Egypt
48
What part of the world did feudalism become the major social and economic system?
Central America
North Africa
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
49
Identify the Map/Picture!
Byzantine Emprie
Treaty of Verdun
Islamic Empire
Holy Roman Empire
50
Which of the Following things did not happen simultaneously during the "Middle Ages?"
The Dark Ages
The Islamic Empire
The Roman Empire
The Byzantine Empire
51
Crusades lead to the Renaissance due to the rediscovered lost Greek / Roman books.
False
True
52
NAME THAT INVADER:
Attacked from Central Asia; settled in what is present day Hungary?
Vikings
Anglo-Saxons
Moors (North African Muslims)
Magyars
53
Which of the following was a goal of the First Crusade?
Capture Constantinople
Capture the Holy Land (Jerusalem)
Defeat the Mongols
find the lost Greek and Roman Manuscripts (books)
54
Charlemagne literally translates to " Charles the Great"?
False
True
55
What is the Major even that lead to the Dark Ages? (a.k.a. the Early Middle Ages)
Rise of trade on the Silk Road
Discovery of the New World (the Americas)
The Rebirth of learning during the Renaissance
the Collapse and Fall of the Roman Empire
56
In what year did the Roman Empire end?
753 BC
476 AD
324 AD
800 AD
57
What was the name of the Scandinavian invaders who attacked along the coast of Europe ?
Muslims
Mongols
Byzantine
Vikings
58
This is a peasant that is bound to the land.
Serf
Fief
Vassal
Homage
59
All of the following were impacts of the plague
EXCEPT
:
Scarcity of labor
Church had a great influence on these people
Decline in population (25-50%)
Disruption of trade
60
What was a major effect on the church's influence during/after the Crusades?
Decreased Pope's / Church's Authority
Increased Pope's / Church's Authority
61
Who served the religious and social needs of the people on a daily basis?
nuns
priests
kings
the Pope
62
What does this map show?
the Renaissance
The Crusades
the Black Death
Barbarian invasions & The Fall of Rome
63
The effects of the crusades include all of the following
EXCEPT
:
Strengthened the Byzantine Empire.
Increase trade between the Middle East and Italy (Europe).
Weakened the Pope, strengthened monarchs (kings).
Left a legacy of bitterness among the 3 main religions.
64
What is
NOT
one of the names for the time period 500 AD to 1000 AD?
Medieval Period
The Dark Ages
The Middle Ages
The Renaissance
65
This is a person who is under a lord and becomes his subject
Serf
Fief
Vassal
Homage
66
After Charlemagne’s Death, all his lands were split into 3 for his sons. This is called the:
Treaty of Verdun
the Council of Nicaea
Treaty of Tordesillas
Treaty of Versailles
67
In Pope Urban II’s speech he asked for people to do what?
Kill Christians
Remove all Demons
Fight in the Crusades
Help Muslims
68
What did the Pope crown Charlemagne in 800 AD on Christmas Day?
Western European Emperor
Bishop of Rome
King of the Franks
Holy Roman Emperor
69
The lack of a strong central government caused which of the following?
Roads to be built
Taxes to be collected
People to be poor
Warfare & mass violence
70
Which Group invaded from Point B?
Vikings
Magyars
Slavs
Moors/ North African Muslims
71
Identify the Map/Picture!
Area in RED
Holy Roman Empire
Islamic Empire
Byzantine Emprie
Treaty of Verdun
72
Which of the following became the strongest of the barbarian kingdoms in the Dark Ages?
the Byzantines
the Moors
the Franks
The Goths
73
In feudalism, lords gave knights_____________: knights gave lords_____________?
Land; Money
Land; Protection
Protection; Land
Protection; Money
