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Groups of the Periodic Table Flashcards | StudBud
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Groups of the Periodic Table
Groups of the Periodic Table
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Need to know the basic groups of the #periodictable? Then look no further!
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1
"When elements are arranged by increasing number, a periodic pattern arises."
This is known as
Periodic Preposition
The Periodic Law
The reason chemistry exists
Mendeleev's hypothesis
2
Elements in this group are rare and valuable in the manufacturing of cell phones.
Lanthanides
Actinides
Post-Transition Metals
Alkali metals
3
This group of highly reactive metals includes members like sodium and potassium.
alkaline earth metals
metalloids
actinide metals
alkali metals
4
Elements in this broad class are dense, shiny, conductive, and malleable.
metalloids
halogens
metals
nonmetals
5
The name given to the columns of the periodic table.
Clusters
Groups
Sections
Periods
6
The name given to the rows of the periodic table
Clusters
Groups
Sections
Periods
7
Term used to describe a substance that breaks or shatters easily
Element
Brittle
Ductility
Luster
8
All of the following are gases at room temperature
except
...
Chlorine (Cl)
Hydrogen (H)
Arsenic (As)
Nitrogen (N)
9
Metals in this large group are stable, and include precious metals like Au, Ag, and Pt.
alkaline earth metals
lanthanides
transition metals
actinides
10
Every element in this family is radioactive.
transition metals
lanthanides
metalloids
actinides
11
The Russian scientist who developed the Periodic Table
Mendeleev
Einstein
Newlands
Lavoiseir
12
The ability of a substance to be hammered into shapes without breaking
Element
Malleability
Conductivity
Ductility
13
The ability of a substance to transfer heat or electricity.
physical property
malleability
Luster
conductivity
14
Elements in this family are for the most part, nonreactive and stable.
nonmetals
noble gases
metalloids
halogens
15
Groups 1, 2, and 13-18 are collectively referred to as this:
transition elements
main group elements
semiconductors
special elements
16
(review!) A pure substance made of only one kind of atom and cannot be broken down by chemical means
Compound
Semiconductor
Element
Mixture
17
This group of highly reactive nonmetals contains elements in all three states of matter at room temperature.
noble gases
nonmetals
halogens
metalloids
18
This class of elements are semi-conductive which makes them excellent for use in computers!
halogens
transition metals
actinides
metalloids