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CHY 4U - Unit One Flashcards | StudBud
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CHY 4U - Unit One
CHY 4U - Unit One
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Unit One Review: 1450-1650
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
30
Answers
1
The birthplace of the Renaissance
Italy
England
Germany
France
2
What was NOT a primary feature of Renaissance art?
Realism & expression
Emphasis on the human form
Symmetry & proportion
A critique of spirituality
3
This symbol, representing purity, appeared in many portraits of Elizabeth I.
Tudor rose
pearls
eyes
snake
4
The "father of Renaissance humanism" who wrote poetry and uncovered ancient manuscripts
Giovanni Pico della Mirandola
Leonardo Bruni
Galileo Galilei
Francesco Petrarca (Petrarch)
5
Under this system, colonies are only able to participate in trade with the 'mother' country
mercantilism
stock exchange
hacienda system
capitalism
6
The Thirty Years War was
one of the most destructive conflicts in European history
a deadly European religious war
a series of wars in central Europe in the 1600s
all of these options
7
This term refers to the exchange of diseases, food, & populations between the New & Old Worlds
Mercantilism
Columbian exchange
The Great Dying
The Northwest Passage
8
The Diet of Worms was significant because
Martin Luther took a bold stand against the Catholic Church
Martin Luther denied responsibility for 95 Theses (recanted)
It brought an end to the Thirty Years' War
Religious images were destroyed by protesting monks
9
What did the Spanish do in order to maintain a stable labour supply in the New World?
Brought workers from Spain
Paid fair wages to the Indigenous populations
Brought black slaves from Africa
Brought workers from China
10
The social and economic system common in mediaeval Europe.
Fealty system
Hacienda system
Feudal system
Encomienda system
11
The historical thinking concept that focuses on intended and unintended impacts of an event:
historical significance
cause & consequence
historical perspective
continuity & change
12
This Catholic country sent an armada to invade Protestant England in the 1500s
The Netherlands
Spain
France
Germany
13
Bartolome de las Casas was NOT
Portuguese
holder of an encomienda
a priest
a soldier
14
Which Italian city, led by the Medici family, led the way during the Renaissance?
Florence
Venice
Pisa
Rome
15
What is INCORRECT about the 'Great Dying'?
Smallpox, typhus, yellow fever, influenza were deadly
Indigenous peoples hadn't been exposed to Eurasian germs
By 1550, most Indigenous people were gone in the Caribbean
The death toll reached as high as 50% in some places
16
This explorer from France found Iroquois and Huron settlements in modern-day Quebec
Ferdinand Magellan
John Cabot
Jacques Cartier
Francisco Pizarro
17
This explorer, seeking a new route to Asia, made 4 voyages to the New World between 1492 & 1502
John Cabot
Vasco de Gama
Hernan Cortes
Christopher Columbus
18
This Renaissance painter conveyed themes of female empowerment through her art.
Artemesia Gentileschi
Isabella d'Este
Elizabeth Tudor
Sofonisba Anguissola
19
Where did Martin Luther post 95 Theses?
The door of St. Peter's Basilica
The door of Wittenberg Cathedral
The door of the Pope's home
The door of the Worms Cathedral
20
Why was over one-third of Europe's population wiped out in the 1300s?
The Thirty Years' War
The Crusades
Famine
The Black Death
21
First-hand information about a time period, such as a photograph, would be considered:
secondary source evidence
museum exhibit
primary source evidence
artefact
22
At this series of meetings, the Catholic Church debated Luther's ideas but solidified their own
Council of Trent
Diet of Worms
Wittenberg Council
Peace of Westphalia
23
The Mona Lisa was painted by
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Sofonisba Anguissola
William Shakespeare
24
The Peace of Augsburg and the Peace of Westphalia both stated that
Each state could choose its own faith
All states had to follow Protestantism
All states had to follow the Catholic Church
The Holy Roman Emperor could choose the faith of each state
25
What event led to the start of the Middle Ages?
The Black Death
The Crusades
Fall of the Roman Empire
Invention of the printing press
26
The technological change which helped to speed up the spread of Renaissance humanism
Development of acrylic paints
The printing press
The invention of gunpowder
The compass
27
Which of the following contributed to the long-voyage explorations of the early modern period?
All of these options
Advances in ship-building techniques
Increased knowledge of global wind systems
Use of the compass, which came from China
28
The first "truly global commodity"
gold
rum
silver
sugar
29
This economic system gave the Spanish complete control over the workers
encomienda system
mercantilism
hacienda system
repartimiento system
30
What was NOT a key feature of the Renaissance?
Focus on the afterlife
Belief in human worth and accomplishment
Renewed interest in literature and art
Inspiration came from ancient Greece, Rome
