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200: research assignment
200: research assignment
32 terms
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Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
32
Answers
1
what is quantitative skepticism
least complicated explanation preferred
predicted results obtained
primarily deductive
numerical data
2
what is qualitative research
research design focusing on objectivity, measuring, & describing phenomena
emphasize gathering data on naturally occurring phenomena
3
what is quantitative research
research design focusing on objectivity, measuring, & describing phenomena
emphasize gathering data on naturally occurring phenomena
4
what is quantitative verification
predicted results obtained
results replicated by others
least complicated explanation preferred
measurement a & statistics
5
qualitative research: a researcher must search & explore w/ a variety of methods until a deep understanding is achieved
True
False
6
Principle 4: provide a coherent and explicit chain of reasoning
show how all aspects of the study are related
Appropriate methods for empirical data depend on the research questions
Theories and frameworks explain results by showing how phenomena relate
Q's should have an impact on the knowledge base and/or practice
7
what are the important subclassifications of quantitative design
experimental & non-experimental
quasi-experimental- to determine cause & effect
All of the above
8
what is qualitative empiricism
narrative
detailed description of phenomenon
extension of understanding by others
summary statements
9
what is qualitative parsimonious explanation
detailed description of phenomenon
summary statements
explicit description of data collection & analysis procedures
extension of understanding by others
10
Principle 3: use methods that allow direct investigation of the research question
show how all aspects of the study are related
Theories and frameworks explain results by showing how phenomena relate
Q's should have an impact on the knowledge base and/or practice
Appropriate methods for empirical data depend on the research questions
11
what is quantitative precision
least complicated explanation preferred
numerical data
measurement a & statistics
predicted results obtained
12
what is qualitative verification
detailed description of phenomenon
narrative
extension of understanding by others
explicit description of data collection & analysis procedures
13
where does the research process end?
interpret findings
collect data
decide design and methodology
state conclusion/generalization
14
what is qualitative logical reasoning
primarily inductive
detailed description of phenomenon
narrative
summary statements
15
qualitative research has more data in the form of numbers rather than words
False
True
16
what is quantitative empiricism
predicted results obtained
results replicated by others
least complicated explanation preferred
numerical data
17
what is empirical evidence?
Data collected through observation or experiment support or disprove claims
is any information found on the internet
is based solely on personal opinions and beliefs
efers to data gathered from fictional stories
18
what is qualitative precision
narrative
detailed description of phenomenon
explicit description of data collection & analysis procedures
extension of understanding by others
19
what is quantitative objectivity
explicit description of data collection & analysis procedures
measurement and statistics
results replicated by others
extension of understanding by others
20
what is a mixed method research design
can show the result(qualitative) & explain why it is obtained(qualitative)
all of the above
researchers are not limited on techniques
combines quantitative & qualitative methods
21
Principle 6: disclose research to encourage professional scrutiny & critique
Share findings with professional peers for their evaluation
show how all aspects of the study are related
Theories and frameworks explain results by showing how phenomena relate
Finding must be verified by others & appropriately generalized to settings
22
Principle 2: link research to a relevant theory or conceptual framework
Appropriate methods for empirical data depend on the research questions
Q's should have an impact on the knowledge base and/or practice
Theories and frameworks explain results by showing how phenomena relate
show how all aspects of the study are related
23
what is quantitative parsimonious explanation
predicted results obtained
least complicated explanation preferred
measurement a & statistics
results replicated by others
24
what is quantitative logical reasoning
least complicated explanation preferred
primarily deductive
results replicated by others
numerical data
25
Why is educational research important? (part 1)
Educators are constantly trying to understand educational processes
all of the above
public professional, private groups, foundations have increased research
Non educational policy groups have increasingly mandated changes
26
Principle 1: pose significant questions that can be investigated empirically
Theories and frameworks explain results by showing how phenomena relate
show how all aspects of the study are related
Appropriate methods for empirical data depend on the research questions
Q's should have an impact on the knowledge base and/or practice
27
Principle 5: replicate/generalize or extend across studies
Q's should have an impact on the knowledge base and/or practice
Finding must be verified by others & appropriately generalized to settings
show how all aspects of the study are related
Theories and frameworks explain results by showing how phenomena relate
28
Why is educational research important? (part 2)
all of the above
Educational research is readily available
Reviews of prior research have interpreted accumulated empirical evidence
Many educators who are not full-time researchers conduct studies
29
what is qualitative objectivity
extension of understanding by others
explicit description of data collection & analysis procedures
detailed description of phenomenon
narrative
30
individuals developed knowledge of the world around them primarily by three means, what was the first?
stories provided an understanding of repertoire wisdom
collective wisdom was conveyed as a series of detailed stories
through personal experiences and observation of others’ experiences
all of the above
31
quantitative research maximizes the objectivity by using numbers, stats, structure, & control
True
False
32
what is qualitative skepticism
summary statements
narrative
verification by others
primarily inductive
