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Anatomy Review: Energy, Maintaining Life in the Human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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Anatomy Review: Energy, Maintaining Life in the Human Body
Anatomy Review: Energy, Maintaining Life in the Human Body
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This is a set of review questions for a high school anatomy and physiology class
Flashcards
10 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
10
Answers
1
Which body cavity contains the heart and lungs?
Abdominal Cavity
Dorsal Cavity
Thoracic Cavity
Cardiac Cavity
2
What specialized structures do we find in muscle fibers that relate to its function?
extra vacuoles
extra mitochondria
a firm cell wall
centrioles
3
The structure of stratified epithelial tissue suits its job well. Its job is usually-
secretion
protection
diffusion
contraction
4
Which type of tissue is shown in this image?
nervous tissue
muscle tissue
stratified squamous epithelial tissue
simple cuboidal epithelial tissue
5
The structure of this adipocyte relates to what aspect of its function?
diffusion
contraction
storage
secretion
6
Which structures identify the location of gas exchange between the air and the body?
epiglottis and veins
alveoli and capillaries
trachea and arteries
blood and muscle cells
7
Exercise causes the heart to pump faster due to the fact that
the cells need to use more carbon dioxide
the lungs are breathing faster
mitochondria need more oxygen to break down sugar
you get too red in the face
8
The phalange shown in grey is a
distal phalange
thumb bone
intermediate phalange
proximal phalange
9
Which body system is mainly responsible for protecting the body from pathogens?
Endocrine System
Integumentary System
Reproductive System
Musculoskeletal System
10
The best description of the circulatory system's function is that it must
transport nutrients, salts, heat, waste, water, and gases
pump blood
make blood
keep us warm