two or more individuals interacting together to achieve some goal.

Which is the correct order or Maslow's Heirarchy of Needs

Physiological, Safety, Love/Relationships, Esteem, Self-Actualization

The American Personal Guidance Asociation formed in 1952 later became what is now known as ______

American Counseling Association (ACA)

B. Tuckman called the stages of group

Forming Storming, Norming, Performing, and Mourning

This group was created by the ACA to focus on professional credentialing

National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC)

Corey, Corey, and Corey identify the five stages of group as

Pregroup, initial, transition, working, and final

(Orientation) to size&power, () to sex roles, () to social valuation, () to internal unique self are stages of ____

Gottredson's Theory of Circumscription and Compromise

Select the correct order of Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development.

Oral, Anal, Phallic/Oedipal, Latency, Genital

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Questions 100

Answers

1
treat all members fairly and with dignity, and avoid bias
Justice
Beneficence
Nonmalifecence
Autonomy
2
socialization process in which individuals learn and acquire the cultural and psychological qualities of their own group
Assimilation
Enculturation
Acculturation
Cultural Identity Development
3
This theory states that the worker's traits must match the requirements of their job.
Career Maturity
Trait and Factor Theory
Aptitude
Psychoanalysis
4
Define group
two or more individuals interacting together to achieve some goal.
People living in the same geographical location
People that share similar cultural backgrounds
A community of like minded individuals
5
An assessment is comparing an individual's performance to a predetermined criterion deemed important is
Norm Referenced
Standardized
Criterion Referenced
Inaccurate
6
belief that change comes from within the self
Both A and C
Alloplastic
Divine Intervention
Autoplastic
7
emphasized the role of unconscious processes in career choice felt that problems at work were due to neurotic problems
John Holland
Ann Roe
Bordin
Hoppock
8
Which is the correct order or Maslow's Heirarchy of Needs
Love/Relationships, Safety, Physiological, Esteem, Self-Actualization
Safety, Physiological, Love/relationships, Esteem, Self-Actualization
Physiological, Safety, Love/Relationships, Self-Actualization, Esteem
Physiological, Safety, Love/Relationships, Esteem, Self-Actualization
9
Forming is to Tuckman as Orientation is to Yalom, as ______ is to Corey, Corey, and Corey
Pregroup
Transition
Final
Initial
10
the process of making one's cultural group membership salient.
Acculturation
Enculturation
Cultural Identity Development
Assimilation
11
This person focused on circumscription and compromise. They felt we restrict our job choices when we compromise
Krumboltz
Gottfredson
12
If you believe that a persons treatment should be appropriate to their cultural background you have a(n) ____
All of the above
Emic Perspective
Etic Perspective
White Privilege
13
seeks to function fully in the new/ other culture; leaving primary cultural identity
Microaggression
White Privilege
Assimilation
Acculturation
14
If an assessment is comparing individuals to those who have taken the assessment before you can assume it is
Inaccurate
Norm Referenced
Standardized
Criterion Referenced
15
Theory states that your belief or expectation of being successful in an occupation causes you to gravitate towards it.
Career Maturity
Trait and Factor Theory
Decision Making
Self -Efficacy Theory
16
dissimilar attitudes seen as even more dissimilar
Connotative Error
Contrast Error
Negative Transference
Assimilation Error
17
Quantitative Research
Yields numbers
Does not use numerical data
18
do no harm and avoid preventable risks
Justice
Autonomy
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
19
When X goes up Y goes up. Like when we study our chances of passing increase is an example of
Positive Correlation
Negative Correlation
Correlation
20
Sensorimotor, Preoperational, Concrete, Formal Operational are developmental stages according to whom?
Piaget
Erikson
Freud
Kohlberg
21
Uses internal and external rewards or punishments to control and regulate Id impulses
Id
Ego
Superego
22
What is the leading cause of malpractice actions taken against therapists?
Sexual Misconduct
Dual Relationships
Confidentiality
Counselor Bias
23
Reality testing, Judgement, Controlling impulses, Object Relations all describe
Superego
Id
Ego
24
Maximum score - Minimum Score
Range
Median
Mean
Mode
25
The American Personal Guidance Asociation formed in 1952 later became what is now known as ______
American Counseling Association (ACA)
None of the above
American Psychological Association (APA)
Ohio Counseling Association (OCA)
26
Processing and resolving conflict in a group according to B. Tuckman
Norming
Performing
Storming
Forming
27
Which group has been most instrumental in opposing counselor licensure?
Doctors
Psychologists
Psychiatrists
Social Workers
28
B. Tuckman called the stages of group
Warm-Up, Action, Closure
Forming Storming, Norming, Performing, and Mourning
Orientation, Conflict, Cohesion, Termination
29
Which of the following are types of groups as identified by Caplan
Primary
Tertiary
All of the above
Secondary
30
This theorist stated we must find a job to meet our needs. Their work is also based off the work of Murray.
John Holland
Ann Roe
Bordin
Hoppock
31
_____ is commonly mislabeled as therapeutic resistance
Assimilation Error
Transference
Negative Transference
None of the Above
32
the focus of these groups is to return members to healthy, full functioning.
Tertiary
Secondary
Primary
33
theorist felt job choices fill an unconscious need. It is influenced by genetics parent-child interaction & intelligence
Hoppock
John Holland
Ann Roe
Bordin
34
Which DSM code digit refers to the severity of the condition?
3rd
2nd
5th
4th
35
This person emphasized career maturity and developing a self-concept and known for coining the term "Career Rainbow"
Williamson
Crites
Schlossberg
Super
36
If an assessment is Valid then you can assume it is measuring what it is intended to measure
True
False
37
Qualitative research
Yields Numbers
Does not use numerical data
38
This group was created by the ACA to focus on professional credentialing
Future Farmers of America (FFA)
National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC)
American Personal Guidance Association (APGA
None of the Above
39
Corey, Corey, and Corey identify the five stages of group as
Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, and Mourning
Orientation, Conflict, Cohesion, Termination
Pregroup, initial, transition, working, and final
Corey, Corey, and Corey did not do group work.
40
A stressful or traumatic event that comprises a person's previously effective coping mechanisms
Crisis
All of the above
Trauma
Accident
41
Considered the father of Vocational Guidance and known for work on Trait and Factor Theory.
Viktor Frankl
Tiedman & O'Hara
Henry Murray
Frank Parsons
42
client perceives a counselors statement that is somewhat similar to their own beliefs as even more similar
Negative Transference
Connotative Error
Assimilation Error
Contrast Error
43
a method of scaling test scores on a nine-point standard scale with a mean of five and a standard deviation of two.
Stanine
T Test
Chi Square
ANOVA
44
What are the three stages of a group session?
warm-up, action, and closure
Exercise, Conversation, and Closing
Forming, Storming and Norming
Warm-up, discussion, and Ending
45
(Orientation) to size&power, () to sex roles, () to social valuation, () to internal unique self are stages of ____
Parson's and Williamson's Trait and Factor Theory
Gottredson's Theory of Circumscription and Compromise
Career Maturity
46
respect for the inherent freedom and dignity of each person to make choices for themselves
Autonomy
Beneficence
Nonmalifecence
Justice
47
Select the correct order of Freud's Psychosexual Stages of Development.
Oral, Anal, Phallic/Oedipal, Latency, Genital
Genital, Latency, Phallic/Oedipal, Anal, Oral
None of the above
Anal, Oral, Pallic/Oedipal, Latency, Genital
48
Impulses, Primary Process Thinking, Unconsious, Urges all describe
Id
Superego
Ego
49
Which of the following is correct for Freud's psychosexual stages?
All of the above
Phallic/ Oedipal Stage occurs ages (3-6)
Oral stage occurs ages (0-1)
Puberty -Genital is the final stage, ending at age 18
50
suggests that counselors should only practice using techniques which they have been trained or with a given population
Autonomy
Scope of Practice Concept
Do No Harm
Nonmaleficence
51
counseling clients from different social and/or cultural backgrounds
Transference
None of the above
Multiculltural Counseling
Cross Cultural
52
This person held a social learning approach to career choice.
Gottfredson
Krumboltz
53
belief that change comes from altering external factors
Autoplastic
Alloplastic
Both A and C
Divine Intervention
54
each member's participation and self-expression within the group and bonding with the group is the best definition of
Norming
Storming
Forming
Performing
55
While there is preventative elements, the focus of this group may be on reducing the length or severity of a problem.
Tertiary
Primary
Secondary
56
A test for comparing two means is
ANOVA
Chi Square
T Test
MANOVA
57
Which of the following is true for reliability
The test is measuring what it is intended to measure
Every person answered the same way
All of the above
You can expect similar results when the test is repeated
58
____ Have a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10
T Score
None of the above
T Test
Z Score
59
The (usually involuntary) depositing of feces in inappropriate places (e.g. floor)
All of the above
Encopresis
Elimination Disorders
Enuresis
60
clients have the freedom to choose to enter into counseling and need information about the counseling process& counselor
Release of Inormation
Informed Consent
Diagnostic Assessment
Autonomy
61
CAPTA requires reporting of child abuse to CPS within how many hours from first awareness?
48 hours
12 hours
72 hours
24 hours
62
This theorist created the Self-Directed Search and 6 personality types that he felt would match various types of careers
Ann Roe
Hoppock
John Holland
Bordin
63
political and socioeconomic construct that is correlated with artificial categorical differences in physical appearance
Culture
Race
Religion
Society
64
a ____ is used when you have two or more means to compare and provides F values
T Test
MANOVA
Chi Square
ANOVA
65
the purpose of these groups is growth, development, removing blocks and barriers, and prevention
Counseling Group
Structured Group
Psychoeducation Group
Guidance Group
66
stated we first imagine ourselves in a job (anticipation), then engage in reality testing of pursing it (implementation)
Parsons and Williamson
Tiedman & O'Hara
Crites
67
telling the truth
Justice
Veracity
Fidelity
Autonomy
68
Statistic that describes the relationship between two variables and their impact on one another
Correlation Coefficient
Bell Curve
Coefficient of determination
Standard Deviation
69
The _____ is the result or data
Dependent Variable
Confounding Variable
Independent Variable
70
Before engaging in advocacy for a client, what must be done?
Proof that advocacy is necessary
All of the above
Release of Information
Consent from Client
71
Which type of group's purpose is to provide information and is often found in school settings
Psychoeducation Group
Structured Group
Guidance Group
Counseling Group
72
The NCE wold be an example of a(n) _____ test
Independent
Forced Choice
Dichotomous
Free Choice
73
Which of the following are advantages of group counseling
A and C
Make new friends
Experience Social Support
Counseling is less costly per individual
74
If a client cannot afford the counseling fee, what should the counselor ethically do?
Turn the client away, it is out of the counselor's hands.
Adjust the fee or assist in finding comparable, afordable services
Do the work Pro Bono
None of the above
75
Suicidal warning signs include
giving away posessions
repeatedly joking about killing self
Previous suicide attempt
All of the above
76
The work of _____ resulted in Social Learning Theory
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
Erik Erikson
Albert Bandura
77
A short answer test is a(n) ______ test
Free Choice
Forced Choice
Dichotomous
Independent
78
The number of standard distributions the score is above or below a mean
T Test
Z Score
T Score
None of the above
79
Yalom called the stages of group
Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, and Mourning
Orientation, Conflict, Cohesion, and Termination
Warm-Up, Action, and Closure
80
client psychologically surrenders to counselor from different culture and becomes open with their thoughts and feelings
Therapeutic Surrender
Divine Intervention
Alloplastic
Autoplastic
81
Trust vs. Mistrust is
Kohlberg's first developmental stage
Erikson's first developmental stage
Piaget's first deelopmental stage
Freud's first developmental stage
82
The _____ is the variable that the experiementer manipulates
Confounding Variable
Dependent Variable
Independent Variable
83
changes in behavior, values, language, etc. as a cultural minority group comes in contact with dominant culture group
Assimilation
Cultural Identity Development
Acculturation
Enculturation
84
If an assessment is Valid then you can assume you will see similar results when the assessment is repeated
False
True
85
work for the good of the client or group
Nonmalifecence
Justice
Autonomy
Benifecence
86
Same criteria as Schizophrenia EXCEPT shorter duration (between 1-6 months of symptoms)
Paranoid Personality Disorder
Schizoaffective Disorder
Schizofreniform Disorder
Delusional Disorder
87
If laws and ethics conflict, what should the counselor prioritize?
Ethics
Depends on the circumstance
Laws
None of the above
88
Autonomy vs Shame and doubt is to Erikson as ______ is to Piaget
Conrete Operational
Formal Operational
Sensorimotor
Preoperational
89
When is privileged communication not applicable?
Suicide
Child Abuse
All of the above
Homicidal Threats
90
faithfulness to promises made and to the truth, loyalty
Veracity
Autonomy
Justice
Fidelity
91
set of values, beliefs, expectations, worldviews, symbols, and appropriate behaviors of a group
Culture
Society
Religion
Race
92
When X goes up Y goes down. Like when we study more we have less stress about the test is an example of
Negative Correlation
Correlation
Positive Correlation
93
These groups are focused on a central theme Ex: Anger management, learning job seeking skills, loss, or grief
Structured Group
Guidance Group
Counseling Group
Psychoeducation Group
94
If you believe that treatment should be the same for persons no matter their cultural background you have a(n) ____
Emic Perspective
All of the above
Etic Perspective
White Privilege
95
The ____ index indicates the percentage of individuals that answered each question correctly
None of the above
Dichotomous
Correlation
Difficulty
96
Tarasoff vs. Board of Regents of UCA
None of the above
Established the first adopted code of ethics
The first known case against ethical misconduct in the counseling field
Illuminated the duty to warn a client in imminent danger
97
This resource is published every 2 years by the US Dept of Labor, and contains an index of relevant job information
Farmer's Almanac
Forbes Magazine
OOH (Occupational Outlook Handbook)
Aptitude Journal
98
This type of group puts emphasis on preventing problems and developing healthy behaviors
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
99
Which of the following describe Mandatory Ethics
Standards of practice
Involve consequences for breaking them
All of the above
Guidelines that are strictly enforced
100
misunderstanding between client and counselor due to cultural differences in connotations and semantics
Connotative Error
Negative Transference
Assimilation Error
Contrast Error

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