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ITF+ Exam Week! Flashcards | StudBud
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ITF+ Exam Week!
ITF+ Exam Week!
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1
What is the primary function of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) in a computing environment?
To cool down computer components
To enhance the processing speed of computers
To provide backup power during outages
To increase the voltage of the electrical supply
2
Which of the following is an example of multifactor authentication?
Smart card and PIN
Smart card only
Biometric scan only
Username and password
3
Which component is primarily responsible for a computer's performance?
Hard Disk Drive
Operating System
Graphics Card
Random Access Memory
4
What is the main purpose of the 'https' protocol in a web URL?
To specify a homepage link
To indicate a hyperlinked text
To ensure secure transmission of data
To denote a high-speed connection
5
What is the function of a compiler in software development?
To manage project versions and revisions
To enhance the graphics of the software
To convert high-level programming language into machine code
To test the software for bugs
6
Which of the following best describes 'spear phishing'?
A technique to monitor and capture typing data on a keyboard
An attempt to trick individuals into revealing sensitive info via email
A malware attack that locks users out of their systems
A targeted attempt to steal sensitive info from a specific individual
7
How does phishing typically occur?
Through deceptive emails or websites
Through secure transactions and authentic sites
Through direct phone calls and surveys
Through video calls and social media
8
Which type of architecture is being used by an application that only requires a workstation to operate?
One-tier.
Two-tier.
Three-tier.
n-tier.
9
In network security, what is the primary purpose of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)?
To enhance the processing power of network servers
To manage the distribution of network addresses
To act as a storage area for network logs
To separate internal network servers from the public internet
10
Question is in the image below
EXT4.
FAT32.
NTFS.
HFS.
11
Name a common characteristic of a solid-state drive (SSD).
Higher power consumption than traditional hard drives
Faster read and write speeds compared to traditional hard drives
Slower data retrieval than traditional hard drives
Lower capacity compared to traditional hard drives
12
What is the term for when a user accesses a laptop by entering a complex password along with a username?
Single-factor authentication.
Multi-Factor authentication.
Biometrics.
Least privilege.
13
Which of the following concepts is retinal scanning an example of?
Multi-factor Authentication
Authorization
Authentication
Encryption
14
What are the key benefits of using cloud services?
Security, redundancy, and performance
Scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness
Accessibility, reliability, and compatibility
Local storage, high capacity, and speed
15
Which of the following intellectual property concepts BEST represents a legally protected slogan of a business?
Trade secret
Copyright
Patent
Trademark
16
In the context of cybersecurity, what does 'social engineering' refer to?
The development of social media platforms
The physical construction of network systems
The manipulation of individuals to gain confidential information
The programming of social interaction features in software
17
Which of the following would MOST likely prevent malware sent as a file via email from infecting a person's computer?
Antivirus Software
Firewall
Patching
VPN
18
Which of the following protocols is the most secure for wireless networks?
WEP
MAC filtering
WPA2
WPA
19
What is the function of a router within a network?
To secure network connections
To route data between different networks
To store user data
To connect internal devices only
20
Which technology is primarily used to create a secure communication channel over an unsecured network?
Local Area Network (LAN)
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
21
Which of the following is the closest to machine language?
Assembly languages
Scripting languages
Interpreted languages
High-level languages
22
Which of the following best describes a man-in-the-middle attack?
A hacker steals directly from an online bank account
A hacker uses a computer to commit fraud
Hacker intercepts& alters data sent between two parties w/o their knowledge
A hacker physically damages a computer
23
Which of the following technologies offers the
HIGHEST
level of security?
Radio.
Cellular.
Wireless.
Wired.
24
Question is in the image below
Boolean
String
Float
Integer
25
Which of the following settings will help prevent malware infections caused by Internet browsing?
Use public WiFi networks
Configure prompting before downloading content
Disable antivirus software
Enable cookies
26
What is the primary purpose of a firewall in network security?
To increase the speed of network connections
To manage user access to the network
To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic
To encrypt data transmissions
27
The best location to store data required to produce reports analyzing information from sales, inventory, & marketing?
Database.
Word processor.
Network share.
Flat file.
28
Which type of malware is designed to exploit a security hole in software before the software creator is aware of it?
Zero-day exploit
Virus
Worm
Ransomware
29
Which of the following provides short-term storage?
SSD
CPU
HDD
RAM
30
Which is a characteristic that can be used to distinguish a specific record in a database from all other records?
Public key.
Primary key.
Foreign key.
Private key.
31
Which protocol is specifically designed for secure data transmission over the Internet?
HTTP
SMTP
HTTPS
FTP
32
Which of the following is a function of a web server?
To process application data
To host and serve website content
To provide email services
To manage databases
33
Which type of cable is typically used for connecting a computer to a modem or router for internet access?
Serial cable
Fiber optic cable
Coaxial cable
Ethernet cable
34
What is the function of system logs?
To limit user access to sensitive files
To provide real-time feedback on system performance
To record events and activities on a computer system or network
To enhance the graphical user interface
35
What is the primary purpose of a hypervisor in virtualization technology?
To increase storage capacity
To create and manage virtual machines
To manage database systems
To enhance graphics processing
36
Which technology is the best choice when telephone lines are readily available but other infrastructure is limited?
Cable
Fiber Optic
DSL
Wireless Network
37
What does the term 'hot-swappable' mean in the context of computer hardware?
Hardware that enhances the speed of the computer
Hardware that operates at extremely high temperatures
Hardware that can be replaced or added without shutting down the system
Hardware that is prone to overheating
38
After a user connects a laptop to a newly printer, they are unable to print. Which is the most likely cause?
The security software is out of date.
The printer drivers are not installed.
The OS updates have not been applied on the laptop.
The firewall has not been configured.
39
In the context of database management, what is 'SQL'?
A software development methodology
A standard language for accessing and manipulating databases
A network configuration protocol
A tool for managing hardware devices
40
In a wireless network, what is the main role of a WAP (Wireless Access Point)?
To route data packets between different networks
To provide a physical connection to the network
To convert analog signals into digital data
To allow wireless devices to connect to a wired network
41
What is phishing?
A technique for optimizing databases
Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information
A type of malware
A method of data recovery
42
What technology provides the fastest data transfer rate and the shortest delay, among the options listed below?
Wi-Fi.
Infrared.
Cellular data.
Ethernet.
43
Question is in the image below
DSL.
Satellite.
T1 line.
Fiber optic.
44
What has the longest range among the following options?
WiFi.
NFC.
Bluetooth.
Infrared.
45
What is the purpose of backup systems?
To create copies of data to prevent loss
To enhance user experience
To improve system performance
To delete unnecessary files
46
In a network, what is the main function of a DHCP server?
Filtering network traffic
Encrypting data transmissions
Managing network storage
Assigning IP addresses to devices
