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Milady Chapter 25 Manicuring Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Chapter 25 Manicuring
Milady Chapter 25 Manicuring
65 terms
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Milady text Chapter 25
Flashcards
65 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
65
Answers
1
Discolorations of the nail plate or under the free edge of a nail can be removed using:
nail bleach
nail polish remover
nail cream
nail conditioner
2
Avoid using vigorous or strong massage techniques on clients who have
Anxiety
Tension
Arthritis
Long nails
3
Personal protective equipment worn to protect from exposure to microbes during service.
Aprons
Masks
Gloves
Hairnets
4
Which type of brush needs to be either cleaned and disinfected or disposed of after each use?
nail treatment brush
all the above
nail oil brush
nail brush
5
Color fading is blocking, blocks or sections of color on the nail
False
True
6
To bevel the nail, hold a medium-grit abrasive board at a ___.
45° angle
180° angle
60° angle
90° angle
7
Used to smooth and refine surfaces
Fine grit abrasives (240 or higher grit)
Lower grit abrasives (less than 180 grit)
All the above
Medium grit abrasives (150 to 180 grit)
8
A solvent-based colored film applied to the nail plate for the purpose of adding color
Polish remover
Cream
Paint
Polish
9
Gauze square is also known as:
Pledgets
Wedge sponge
Lancets
Cotton swabs
10
When performing the consultation, you should NOT:
discuss client's jobs and activities
record consultation, analysis, and/ or appoinment details
diagnose nail disorders and diseases
discuss client's preferred shapes, colors, and lengths
11
Which of the following a creates a beautiful shine on nails and replaces the chamois that could not be disinfected?
two or three-way buffer
file
fine grit abrasive
medium grit abrasives
12
When hand washing is performed properly, soap removes _____ of pathogenic microbes from the hands.
100%
almost 50%
about 75%
over 90%
13
By the time you leave school, it should take no longer than _____ minutes max to complete a basic manicure procedure.
60
40
45
35
14
___ Are extracted using various forms of distillation from seeds bark wood and resins of plants
Essential oils
Roots
Perfumes
Herbs
15
Lighter shades of nail polish are generally most appropriate for which seasons?
fall and winter
spring and summer
summer and fall
winter and spring
16
The practice of __ involves the use of highly concentrated and volatile essential oil's.
Aromatherapy
Spa services
Massage
Exfoliation
17
A metal pusher should be held like a pencil with the flat end held at a
20 to 30 degree
45 to 60 degree
75 to 90 degree
18
Prior to being placed in a disinfectant solution implements must be ____.
Thoroughly cleaned
New
Tested
Used
19
Nail hardeners should be used on _____ nail plates.
Brittle
Rigid
Thin
All the above
20
Which type of nail art involves swirling two or more colors together on the nail?
Marbelizing
Color blocking
Two tone manicure
French manicure
21
Which of the following is a petroleum by-product that has excellent sealing properties to hold moisture in the skin?
Nail oil
Nail cream
Essential oil
Paraffin
22
A relaxing massage movement that should be perfected varied and expertly used during a manicure
Petrissage
Effleurage
Tapotement
Friction
23
Shaped like a two-sided nail file with one or two additional grits & a shine surface.
Chamois buffer
Two way buffer
Terri cloth
Gauze
24
Which abrasive grit is used for buffing nails?
medium-grit
lower-grit
fine-grit
all the above
25
Floral scented hand creams are recommended for male clients rather than citrus or spice scents
False
True
26
What is the best color for your terrycloth towels?
White
Color-coordinated
Black
Brown
27
__ Implements without properly cleaning & disinfecting them is against the law in every state.
Disposing of
Reusing
Recycling
Buying used
28
__ Provides guidelines for protecting cosmetologist from chemicals that can affect your health.
0SHA
State board of cosmetology
The salon or spa
MSDS
29
The list of services that you are legally allowed to perform in your state is known as ____.
Services of salon
Scope of practice
Business practices
Ethical guidelines
30
Spa manicures typically include a relaxing massage and some form of ____.
Colored polish
Extension
Oil based treatment
Exfoliation
31
Darker shades of nail polish are generally most appropriate for which seasons?
summer and fall
fall and winter
winter and spring
spring and summer
32
Fashion continuously changes & a professional should always __ new trends and services.
Adopt
Establish
Stay current with
Be wary of
33
Which tool is used to efficiently and quickly shorten the free edge?
wooden pusher
nail nipper
metal pusher
nail clippers
34
The nail that has a square free edge that is rounded off at corner edges
Oval
Square
Squoval
Round
35
Scrape cuticle tissue from the nail plate with a
Tweezers
Cotton swab
Nail clipper
Metal pusher
36
Improper or careless use of metal pushers may cause an injury that are tiny openings in the skin known as
Microinfection
Microtrauma
Microinjury
Microscopic Trauma
37
A spatula must be used for removing products from the containers to prevent ___ of the products
Excessive use
Confusion
Spillage
Contamination
38
The adjustable lamp attached to the manicure table should use an incandescent or fluorescent bulb of how many watts?
60-70
40-60
60-80
40-50
39
A colorless inflammable liquid that is used as a solvent to quickly remove nail polish
Alcohol
Acetone
Paint thinner
Peroxide
40
Type of nail polish remover recommended when removing nail polish from nail enhancements.
Both acetone and non-acetone
Non-acetone
Acetone
None of the above
41
The main ingredients of top coats are :
Cellulose-type film formers
Methacrylic
Neither Cellulose-type film formers or Methacrylic
Both Cellulose-type film formers & Methacrylic
42
Nail __ can penetrate the nail plate or skin and will have longer lasting moisturizing effects.
Oils
Lotions
Cuticle removers
Creams
43
Eliminates the soaking of the nails in water, lotions and heated mitts may be substituted
Spa manicures
Waterless manicures
Theme manicures
Anti- aging manicures
44
Base coats are generally the same color as the nail polish
True
False
45
Most stylists prefer __ fluorescent bulb lamps because they show actual color in natural light
True color
Cooler
Warmer
White
46
Total immersion of implements during disinfection is a requirement of the ___.
EPA
OSHA
FDA
PPA
47
The client's arm cushion must be covered with a fresh, clean towel for each client
True
False
48
What cosmetic treatment of the hands involves cutting, shaping and often painting of the nails?
Nail buffing
Manicure
Hand massage
Pedicure
49
Small multi use implements for lifting small bits from the nail or placing nail art are?
Nail nippers
Nail clipper
Metal pusher
Tweezers
50
Containers that create the perfect environment for pathogens to grow and reproduce are?
Ventilated
Airtight
Paper
Unsealed
51
When using polish remover, saturate a cotton ball, gauze pad, or cotton pad, and hold it on the nail for a count of:
2
20
5
10
52
Acetone is
used as a base coat
non flammable
miscible with water
used as a top coat
53
Which type of brush does NOT have to be either cleaned and disinfected or disposed of after each use?
nail brush
nail treatment brush
nail oil brush
nail polish brush
54
Natural nails should be filed ____.
Deep into the corners
From center to side
Back-and-forth
From the sides to center
55
What type of gloves are recommended by OSHA because they provide more protection from chemicals
Paper
Nitrile
Vinyl
Latex
56
A square nail is completely __________________ with no rounding at the outside edges.
oval at the free edges
pointed at free edge
diagonal across the free edge
straight across the free edge
57
What is known to remove over 90% of the pathogenic microbes from the hands
Acetone
Soap
Cuticle softener
Nail polish
58
Implement that is durable & easy to use and used for soaking, to soften skin & cuticle
Basin
Finger Bowl
Water bowl
Red solo cup
59
A nail nipper is used to remove cuticle tissue from the nail plate and trim away dead skin around the nails
False
True
60
Nails that are completely straight across with no rounding at the edges
Rounded
Coffin
Square
Oval
61
_____ Services are currently the fastest growing services on salon and spa menus.
Haircut and blow dry
Manicure and pedicure
Hand and foot massage
Color and highlight
62
A standard manicure table is usually ___ long, & most often includes drawers & shelves.
48 to 56 inches
16 to 21 inches
36 to 48 inches
25 to 30 inches
63
Single use tool to remove cuticle tissue from the nail plate or clean under free edge.
Cuticle Knippers
Wooden pusher
Nail clippers
Metal pusher
64
Gel polish can last as long as 14 days.
True
False
65
The color bed is one color (depending on skin tone) and the free edge is another color
Color blocking
French manicure
Marbelizing
Color fading