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Duplicate of 2023 - A - WWII Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of 2023 - A - WWII Review
Duplicate of 2023 - A - WWII Review
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1
Final (and Bloodiest) battle of the Pacific war. April-June, 1945; Large scale use of Kamikaze attacks.
Okinawa
Iwo Jima
Guadalcanal
Saipan
2
Mexican laborers who harvested US Crops at the invitation of the US Govermnet during World War II.
Manos
Amigos
Braceros
Hermanos
3
Book which contains Hitler's political and racial beliefs.
Blut and Isen
Mein Kampf
Gotterdammerung
Zarathustra
4
Law which allowed the conscription (draftiing) of young men into the US armed forces.
The Mlitary Force Act
Selective Service Act
Mlilitary Consription Act
The Armed Forces Expansion Act
5
US General who Commanded Operation Torch, D-Day, & Served as Supreme Allied Commander in the West.
Dwight Eisenhower
George S. Patton
Mark Clark
Walter B. Smith
6
First US victory against Japan; June 1942; Turning point in the Pacific war. Aided by Allied Code breakers.
Midway
Tinian
Tarawa
Saipan
7
Which of the following provided massive amount of military aid to US allies?
Arms Against the Axis
Anti-Axis Aid Program
Lend Lease
Military Assistance Program
8
What is the date of VE Day?
June 6th, 1944
May 8th, 1945
August 15th, 1945
September 2nd, 1945
9
All Japanese-American unit which fought in World War II. Most decorated Unit in US History
91st Infantry Division
4th Brigade Combat Team
Black Lions Division
442nd Regimental Combat Team
10
Which battle stopped the Japanese advance towards Australia though the US lost more ships?
The Coral Sea
The Philippines
Stalingrad
The Dutch East Indies
11
The Allies invaded ___ to ease pressure on Russia and provide a base with which to attack Germany.
Italy
Japan
Crete
North Africa
12
___ was attacked in an attempt to destroy/cripple the US Pacific fleet. December 7th, 1941.
The Philippines
Midway
Pearl Harbor
Iwo Jima
13
The alliance between the US, Britain, the USSR, and China were known as the ____.
The Freedom Powers
Allied Powers
The Axis Powers
Central Powers
14
What message can be inferred from the poster?
US Industrial Production must be raised
The US must support the war
Teamwork is essential to victory
Women can make an important contribtution to war production
15
Which of the following was NOT an effect of WWII on the US homefront?
many Americans bought new cars
Most US workers had jobs
Many goods were rationed
Women worked in heavy industry
16
Prime Minister of Japan during most of World War II.
Hirohito
Nakamura
Abe
Tojo
17
The limiting of certain goods during wartime was known as _____.
Hoarding
Scrounging
Sequestering
Rationing
18
To what event does this image refer?
The Invasion of Poland
The Munich Pact
The Axis Pact
The Nazi-Soviet Nonaggression Pact
19
Physicist who led the Manhattan project to build an atomic bomb.
Leslie Groves
J. Robert Oppenheimer
Leo Szilard
Edward Teller
20
Wartime prime minister of Great Britain.
Nevile Chamberlain
Clement Atlee
John Major
Winston Churchill
21
German "Lightning" warfare; Fast, overwhelming combined air and ground attack
AirLand Battle
Sea Lion
Blitzkrieg
Barbarossa
22
Epic 1942 between Soviet and German troops; USSR victory marked turning point in war.
Kursk
Stalingrad
Moscow
Leningrad
23
__ was the US government wartime propaganda agency.
The MIlitary Information Board
The Allied News Network
Office of War Information
The Committee on Public Information
24
African American fighter pilots during WWII. Served as bomber escorts; Had exemplary record.
The 351st Air Defense Squadron
The Raven Squadron
The Van Buren Boys
The Tuskegee Airmen
25
Final German offensive against the Western Allies; 12/44-1/45; US Victory (Extremely Cold)
Operation Varsity
Opeation Plunder
Battle of the Bulge
Battle of Berlin
26
VJ Day was _____.
May 8th, 1945
June 6, 1944
June 4, 1943
September 2, 1945
27
What were the meetings between Allied leaders to determine the end of WWII and postwar order?
The Allied Associations
The United Nations meetings
The Teheran and Casablanca Conferences
Yalta and Potsdam Conferences
28
US President from 1933 to 1945.
Harry Truman
Herbert Hoover
Dwight Eisenhower
Franklin Roosevelt
29
Japanese Admiral who planned and executed Pearl Harbor.
Yamamoto
Hayashi
Koja
Tojo
30
Which of the following was NOT a member of the Axis powers?
Spain
Japan
Italy
Germany
31
Japanese wartime atrocities committed against US and Filipino forces in early 1942
Corregidor Catastrophe
Bataan Death March
Luzon Disaster
Philippines Massacre
32
African American Labor Leader who pressured FDR to ban discrimination in the defense industry.
Thurgood Marshall
A. Phillip Randolph
James Hamilton Houston
John Carver
33
Symbol of the female contribution to the US war effort.
Madeline the Machinist
Wendy the Welder
Rosie the Riveter
Reba the Worker
34
Granting concessions to a dictator, or enemy, in order to keep the peace.
Enabling
Entitlement
Enhancement
Appeasement
35
Operation Torch was the Allied invasion of _____.
North Africa
France
Germany
Italy
36
Laws which stripped Jews of political and civil rights in Nazi Germany.
Berlin Laws
Nuremberg Laws
Cologne Laws
Munich Laws
37
US President from 1945-1952. Ends WWII; Orders use of Atomic Bomb.
Harry Truman
Dwight Eisenhower
Franklin Roosevelt
Herbert Hover
38
Match the Image with the Battle; Symbolized sacrifice, effort, and patriotism.
Okinawa
Operation Torch
Iwo Jima
D-Day
39
Which of the following launched the first successful air attack on Japan? April, 1942.
Doolittle Raiders
The Marine Expeditionary Force
The Alpha Squadron
Hyland's Mauraders
40
US Pacific war strategy - A series of attacks on fortified bases that could be used to launch more attacks.
Joint-Command Strike
The Pacific Approach
Manhattan Strategy
Island Hopping
41
Term for hatred and persecution of Jews.
V-J Day
Kristallnacht
Genocide
Anti-semitism
42
Term for the forced imprisonment of Japanese Americans during World War II.
Subjugation
Concentration
Internment
Isolation
43
Executive Order 8802 ______.
Prohibited discrimination in the defense industry
Put the US on a wartime footing
Forced Japanese Americans to be interned
Authorized drafting US troops
44
Date on which World War II Begins in Europe with Germany's invasion of Poland.
September 1, 1939
May 22, 1940
December 7th, 1941
June 6th, 1944
45
Deliberate attempt by the Nazis to exterminate all European Jews and other groups deemed undesirable.
Holocaust
Blitzkrieg
Einsatz
Panzer
46
The Axis powers alliance worried the US because it could _____.
Bring the Fight to US Soil
Cause millions of refugees
Join the Allies
Force the US to fight a Two-Front War
47
Secret project to develop the Atomic Bomb. Successfully tested in New Mexico, July 1945.
The Overlord Project
Silverplate Project
The Manhattan Project
The Daedalus Project
48
Amphibious invasion on June 6th, 1944. Beginning of the liberation of Western Europe from the Nazis.
Okinawa
Operation Husky
Tarawa
D-Day
49
Soviet Dictator from 1924 to 1953.
Lavrenti Beria
Josef Stalin
Gergory Malenkov
Vladimir Lenin
50
Japanese cities which were attacked by Atomic Bombs; August 6th & 9th, 1945.
Osaka & Nagoya
Yokohama & Kobe
Tokyo & Hiroshima
Hiroshima & Nagasaki
51
WACS, WAVES, WASPS, and SPARS were all _____
Hispanic Americans
African Americans
Native Americans
Women
52
Japanese suicide pilots; Caused Huge US losses during World War II
Kamikaze
Showa
Bushido
Lotus Eaters
53
USed by the government to finance WWII
Confiscation of goods
Voluntary Contributions
Tax Cuts
War Bonds
54
Term for the attempted extermination of an entire race or relgion.
Genocide
Imperialism
Anti-Semitism
Nationalism
55
US Government agency which supervised converting (and building new) factories for the war.
War Production Board
Factory Converstion Administration
Office of War Information
Industrial Production Agency
56
Volcanic Japanese Island attacked by US Forces in February, 1945; Difficult battle. Gave Iconic Photo of war.
Saipan
Midway
Okinawa
Iwo Jima
57
Territory in North Asia invaded by Japan in 1931; Taken for natural resources.
French IndoChina
Korea
Siberia
Manchuria
58
German dictator from 1933 to 1945. If you don't know this, I weep....
Josef Goebbals
Karl Donitz
Adolf Hitler
Herman Goerring
59
Commander of Operation Torch; Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe
Dwight Eisenhower
George Patton
Harry Truman
George Marshall
60
Dictator of Italy during WWII.
Benito Mussolini
Mario Draghi
Pietro Bagdolio
Silvio Berlusconi
61
1930s Laws which attempted to prevent the US from becoming involved in wars. Later loosened to aid allies.
Allied Acts
Neutrality Acts
Anti-War Acts
Isolationist Acts
62
What is inferred in this poster.
The US is now committed to war
Negotiations should come before war
The US should rearm immediately
The US should fight Japan before Germany
63
Which of the following punished Nazi leaders following WWII?
Berlin Trials
The Munich Trials
The Far East Trials
The Nuremberg Trials
64
Authoritarian government established in Nazi Germany & Italy. Aggresive, nationalistic foreign policy. Few rights.
Monarchy
Fascist
Communist
Democracy
65
Which of the groups, led by Charles Lindbergh, opposed US involvement in WWII.
Neutrality Clubs
America First
The Isolationist Association
The Liberty League