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Trichology Flashcards | StudBud
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Trichology
Trichology
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Questions
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Answers
1
The number of individual hair strands on one square inch of the scalp indicates hair _____.
Porosity
Elasticity
Texture
Density
2
What substances in the cortex gives natural color to the hair?
Sebum
Tissue
Melanin
Protein
3
In the makeup of normal human hair, what COHNS elements is present in the lowest percentage?
Sulfur
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Nitrogen
4
Long, coarse, pigmented hair found on the scalp, legs, arms and body is known as _______
Terminal hair
Lanugo Hair
Vellus hair
Stationary hair
5
Canities is the technical term for ______.
Abnormal hair growth
Ringed hair
Straight hair
Gray hair
6
The main layers of the hair shaft are the _______.
Cortex, medulla, and dermis
Cuticle, cortex, medulla
Outer, inner, and central
Cuticle, inner root, and medulla
7
What treatment has been scientifically proven to increase hair growth and is approved for that purpose by the FDA?
Scalp massage
Minoxidil
Selenium sulfide
Ketoconazole
8
What is the technical term for a boil- an acute, localized bacterial infection of the hair follicle?
Tinea
Carbuncle
Furuncle
Scabies
9
Normal hair contains ____ percent of the element oxygen.
6
51
17
21
10
What contagious condition is caused by head lice?
Pediculosis capitis
Tinea capitis
Tinea Favosa
Scabies
11
What small involuntary muscle is attached to the underside of a hair follicle?
Arrector pili
dermal papilla
Hair strand
Hair bulb
12
What structure in the skin or scalp encases a hair root?
Arrector pili
Hair follicle
Hair bulb
Dermal papilla
13
A mature strand of human hair is divided into two principal parts known as the _______
Hair root and Hair shaft
Hair shaft and Follicle
Follicle and cuticle
Hair root and Follicle
14
Short, fine, downy unpigmented hair is known as _____ hair.
Vellus
Dense
Dry
Terminal
15
Monilethrix is the technical term for ______.
Ring worm
Severe dandruff
Crusty scalp
Beaded hair
16
The chemical bond that joins the amino acids to each other is called a ______
Nucleotide bond
COHNS bond
Cystine bond
Peptide bond
17
When a client exhibits signs of ______, salon services should refer the client to a physican.
fragilitas crinium
Acquired canities
Scabies
Hypertrichosis
18
What is the lowest part of the hair strand?
Hair follicle
Arrector pili
Hair bulb
Dermal
19
What place on the body would normally include vellus hair?
Palms of the hands
Soles of the feet
Armpits
Eyelids
20
Hair with low porosity is considered _______.
Resistant
Elastic
Saturated
Overprocessed
21
What term refers to an infection of the hair follicles frequently caused by staphylococcus or other bacteria?
Dermatitis
Pityriasis
Tinea capitis
Folliculitis
22
The study of hair is known as ______.
Trichology
Bacteriology
Histology
Dermatology
23
In the cortex, a side bond that is easily broken by strong alkaline or acidic solutions is called a _____ bond.
Hydrogen
Disulfide
Keratin
Salt
24
What structure is described as a small, cone shaped elevation located at the bottom of the hair follicle?
Dermal papilla
Arrector pili
Hair bulb
Lower follicle
25
Hair that forms a circular pattern is called a ____.
Rotary
Cowlick
Whorl
Hair stream
26
The techincal term for hair that is in a dry, brittle condition with nodular swellings along the hair shaft is _____.
Monilethrix
Hypertrichosis nodosa
Trichoptilosis
Trichorrhexis nodosa
27
Oil glands of the skin, connected to the hair follicles, are known as ______.
Endocrine glands
Sebaceous glands
Lymph glands
Sudoriferous glands
28
Hair texture refers to the ______ of the hair.
Thickness or diameter
Thickness or softness
Length and thickness
Density and fineness
29
The loss of hair in round or irregular patches without inflammation is known as _____.
Telogen effluvium
Androgenetic alopecia
Alopecia areata
Traumatic alopecia
30
Of the 20 amino acids that make up hair, a person must obtain ____ of the essential amino acids from daily diet.
9
7
11
13
31
All hair follicles have the same structure and cycle through the same three phases, which are ___ , ______, ______.
Androgen, catagen, and teratogen
Anagen, Mutagen, and telogen
Androgen, Catagen , and teratogen
Anagen, Catagen, and telogen
32
The cortex contains coloring matter in the form of minute grains of ____, or pigment
Medulla
Melanin
Marrow
Albino
33
As newly formed cells, mature, the fill up with a fibrous ____, the move upward, lose their nucleus, and die.
Sebum
Melanin
Protein
Tissue
34
Normal hair contains ____, percent of the element carbon.
21
51
17
6
35
The shape of a hair strand, described as straight, wavy, curly or extremely curly is known as _______.
Density
Wave Pattern
Porosity
Texture
36
Pheomelanin provides natural hair colors from _____ to yellow and blond tones.
Brown and maroon
Brown and black
Red and ginger
Platinum and Silver
37
What type of hair is caused by the absence of melanin?
Curly hair
Porous hair
Terminal hair
Gray hair
38
The strength of the side bond that hold the hair's individual fibers in place is indicated by hair _______.
Texture
Wiriness
Elasticity
Porosity
39
The technical term for split ends is ________.
Trichoptilosis
Hypertrichosis
Canities
Ringed hair
40
A scalp condition characterized by red papules or spots at the opening of hair follicles is _____.
Tinea Capitis
Pediculosis capitis
Tinea Favosa
Scabies