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Global 9 Exam Review
Global 9 Exam Review
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Year-end review
Flashcards
48 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The growth of feudalism in Europe during the Middle Ages was primarily caused by
decline of the Catholic Church
the collapse of a strong central government
a rivarly between the colonies
nationalism
2
Raw materials, the "mother" country, colonies- these terms describe
the Protestant Reformation
laissez-faire principles
mercantilism
scientific advancements
3
What type of diagram is shown below?
guild system
dynastic cycle
social hierarchy
cultural aspect triangle
4
Which society had a direct democracy?
dynastic China
Egypt
ancient Greece (Athens)
Gupta Empire
5
During the Middle Ages, what institution provided unification and stability?
Strong centralized European governments
Military alliances between monarchs
Roman Catholic Church
Federations and guilds
6
Long-term contributions of Greek and Roman civilizations are primarily found in the area of...
military strategies
religious doctrines
economic policy
government and law
7
After the fall of Rome, the eastern portion of the Roman Empire became known as the
Persian Empire
Mongol Empire
Gupta Empire
Byzantine Empire
8
The Protestant Reformation is a turning point in European history because
forced all Europeans to join Luther's church
it allowed reformers to avoid death
created one unified Christian church
ended religious unity in Europe
9
The Spanish encomienda system was
a way to strengthen native cultures
a political movement to join native lands into a uniform country
a law creating religious freedom of natives
an economic system that exploited natives
10
What was a major reason European nations began to explore?
to gain knowledge of other cultures
to spread Luther's ideas regarding the Catholic Church
to find alternate, possibly shorter, trade routes
to build factories
11
The expeditions of Cortes and Pizzaro resulted in
colonization of North America by England
the destruction of the Aztecs and Incan empires
further exploration to the Carribean
capture of Brazil by Portugal
12
What religion requires fasting during Ramadan, praying 5 times daily, and a pilgrimage to Mecca?
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
13
After the fall/decline of Rome, Western Europe
came under control of Muslims
entered a period of choas and disorder
became part of the Byzantine Empire
returned to a republic
14
Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations show
developed socities before the arrival of Europeans
established trade routes between N America and Europe prior to the 1500s
large, unorganized civilizations
an influence of Asian and African civilizations within the Americas
15
An "eye for an eye" is an example of the
Quran
Code of Hammurabi
Annalects of Confucius
Ten Commandments
16
When Europe emerges "wakes" from the Dark Ages and learning is passed from secular princes and peers... This describes
the rise of Christianity
the Crusades
the Renaissance
the fall of Rome
17
The Protestant Reformation was largely successful due to the creation of
the printing press
triangular sail
magnetic compass
recycled paper
18
Early civilizations (Mesopotamia, Indus, Egypt..) developed on....
trade routes
burial sites
river valleys
coastlines
19
What geographic feature hindered expansion from the Guptas of India and modern-day China
Thar Desert
Indian Ocean
Himalayan Mountains
Deccan Plateau
20
Hellenistic culture spread when
Alexander the Great was overthrown
Alexander the Great converted to Islam
Alexander the Great conquered Greece, Asia Minor, Egypt, and Persia
Alexander the Great adopted feudalism
21
Which society invented silk, gunpowder, the compass, and paper?
Greece
Inca
China
Rome
22
In simple terms, feudalism is the control and division of
land
trade
food
money
23
Historians study geography to...
explain value systems of various people
tell when events took place
show connections between people and places
predict changes in government
24
When reading written history, we must be aware of...
turning points
human rights
points of view and bias
plagiarism
25
The majority of ensalved Africans were sent to ____ during 1500-1870
Canada
Brazil
New Netherlands
the Caribbean and Spanish America
26
Choose the MONOtheistic religions...
Shintoism
Hindu
Buddhism
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam
27
Which development helped spur the Protestant Reformation?
questioning beliefs held by the Catholic Church
artistic creation
a renewed interest in Greece and Rome
advances in math and science
28
Where did the plague "Black Death" originate?
Africa
the New World
Europe
Asia
29
Which statement is an opinion?
farmers grow various crops
The Greeks were the most intelligent people of the ancient world.
The Indus people developed a system of writing
Cities show organized governments
30
Based on the map, which is the BEST conclusion that can be made?
Rivers are primary trade routes
Religions were able to spread quickly
Deserts are barriers to trade
Trade connections influence the economy of regions
31
Buddhism teaches that salvation is earned by
worshipping one god
following the Ten Commandments
giving up selfish desire
baptism and confirmation of one's soul
32
In India, the Caste System determined a person's job, friends, and marriage partner. This shows that the Caste System
has eliminated social classes
has been a way of life as well as an element of religion
is stronger in cities than farming towns
promoted social mobility
33
A major contribution of the Roman Empire to Western society was the development of
ways to cure diseases
effective legal systems
the printing press
gunpowder
34
Martin Luther's 95 Theses are associated with the
Protestant Reformation
Age of Exploration
Renaissance
Dark Ages
35
In a social hierarchy
the most powerful members are on the top
the working class has the most power
the least powerful are often leaders
the least powerful are on the top
36
Due to the Neolithic Revolution
life expentancy declined
civilizations developed
humans learned to use fire
people began hunting and gathering their food
37
In Europe, the Crusades resulted in
the adoption of Islam in many European nations
a demand for goods from the Middle East and Asia
a strong fuedal system
isolation from the world
38
The golden age of Islam is associated with
gunpowder and weapons
irrigation systems
polytheistic beliefs
advances in math and science
39
Exploration was made possible by
trade connections established by Cleopatra
the long-term effects of the Atlantic Slave Trade
advancements in art
new navigational tools and advancements in technology
40
What is the Columbian Exchange?
A global transfer of foods, plants, and animals from the Americas to Europe
Another name for the Age of Exploration
Imperialistic views spread by the Scientific Revolution
The term used by Europeans for the Middle Passage
41
Hammurabi's Code, the Ten Commandments, and the Twelve Tables are examples of
religions
democratic governments
rules of behavior
economic systems
42
Throughout history, people have lived in deserts, mountains, coastlines, etc. This shows people
prefer to be isolated
organize uniformed governments
adapt to their environment
develop common languages
43
Streets, systems of plumbing and sewage show that civilizations had
systems of trade
organized governments
enomonic systems
social class systems
44
The Byzantine empire
developed the wheel
created the compass
preserved Greek and Roman culture
developed writing that we use today
45
What religion includes the Four Noble Truths, Eightfold Path, and Nirvana?
Buddhism
Hindusim
Christianity
Judaism
46
A major characteristic of the Renaissance in Europe was
voting rights were granted to men and women
ancient Greek and Roman ideas were rejected
secular (non-religous) achievements were recognized
literature was translated into Arabic
47
The Huang He is known as the "river of sorrows'' because
burials take place here
flooding destroyed crops and villages
frozen ports made trade difficult
transportation was impossible
48
The land between the Tigris and Euphrates is known as...
Mesopotamia
Sinia Penninsula
Cape of Good Hope
Central America