stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Ap Euro test study guide: Black death-end of the 30 years war Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Ap Euro test study guide: Black death-end of the 30 years war
Ap Euro test study guide: Black death-end of the 30 years war
95 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
2 plays
Full course link: https://create.quiz.it/course/7d8c175e-8d14-417f-95ab-373509467135
Flashcards
95 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
95
Answers
1
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Which of the following was written by renaissance author Machiavelli:
"utopia"
"the praise of folly"
"the prince"
None of the above
2
What was Humanisim?
A movement that focused on group achievement
A movement that focused on individual achievement
a movement that focused on church achievement
A movement that only focused on Artist achievement
3
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Pope Julius II was known as the artist pope
True
False
4
What is the subject of Richelieu's testament?
The Hapsburg Valois war, and his involvment
The thirty years war, and his involvement
How King Louis XIII had started the 30 years war
His position in the church
5
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION):Why was humanisim important?
It laid the foundations for the art and literature of the Renaissance
It inspired Shakespeare
It inspired John Calvin, and Martin Luther
It was important to the bringing forward of the Augsburg treaty
6
what was the Defenestrations of Prague?(hint this was before the start of the 30 years war)
none of the above
3 catholic leaders were beheaded by an angry protestant mob
3 non-catholic leaders beheaded by an angry catholic mob
3 leaders were thrown out of a window, to their deaths, by a catholic mob
7
How did Louis XIV take control of France?
Using force to make everyone go along with his beliefs
Writing about the importance of totalitarian rule
Using the doctrine of divine right to monarchy
By quoting Machiavelli's "the prince"
8
What was pope Julius II's nickname
The warrior pope
The banking pope
The artist pope
The patron pope
9
Who was Elizabeth I
The queen of England in the 1580's
The queen of England in 1590's
The queen of France in the 1490's
The queen of Russia in the 1590's
10
Who chose which religion each region would have following the Augsburg treaty?
The kings
the queens
the princes
the pope
11
Where was the treaty of Augsburg signed?
Russia
Germany
Spain
Portugal
12
Which of the following most likely caused the development of witch hunting?
Epidemics and natural disasters
Religious wars
Peasant revolts
New, scientific culture
13
What was the main difference between Renaissance and pre Renaissance art?
The art focused more on religion
the art was mainly inspired by ancient traditions
the art was more symbolic and stylized
the art was mainly that of portraits
14
Who wrote "the prince"
Petrach
Thomas Moore
Erasmus
Machiavelli
15
Christopher Columbus used the encomienda system
True
False
16
which author wrote "utopia"
Erasmus
Thomas Moore
Petrach
Machiavelli
17
What was Philip II known as?
The prudent king
The religious king
The disaster king
The theocrat king
18
what is a theocracy?
a government lead without religion
A government lead by religion
a government that followed the ideas of the Calvinists
A government in France lead by religion
19
Who was cardinal Richelieu?
The chief minister England during most of the rule of Elizabeth I
The chief minister of France during most of the rule of Louis XIII
The chief minister of the Netherlands during most of the rule of Charles V
The chief minister of England during most of the rule of Henry VIII
20
Which of the following is considered the main instigator of the 30 years war?
Gustavus Adolphus
Charles V
Ferdinand II
Louis XIII
21
Which year marked the start of the age of exploration (approximately)
1498
1592
1492
1692
22
What was the bohemian revolt?
An uprising of the Bohemians against the Hapsburg dynasty
A peasant uprising that lead to an assasination of the king of France
A war between the French hugonauts and the Bohemians
A war inside of the 30 years war
23
Which country was King Mathias the ruler of:
Bohemia
Norway
Germany
Austria
24
which four countries gained absolute monarchies? (majorly)
France, Prussia, Russia, Spain
France, Prussia, Russia, Austria
Denmark, Ireland, England, Norway
France, Denmark, Russia, Austria
25
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Which family ruled Florence during the Renaissance
The Hapsburgs
The Stuarts
The Tudors
The Medici's
26
Even after the 4 phases fighting continued, between Spain and France: true or false?
False
True
27
How many phases of the 30 years war were there?
4
3
5
6
28
Who was Albert of Wallenstein?
none of the above
Part of Danish phase. turned, originally religious war into a political war
Part of Dutch phase. turned, originally religious war into a political war
Part of French phase. turned, originally religious war into a political war
29
Which Spanish explorer was the first to circumnavigate the Atlantic ocean?
Magellan
Prince Henry the navigator
Cortes
Columbus
30
What was ptolemys geography?
The map that cut travel time for Europe to Asia and the east Indies
One of the oldest world maps
All of the above
The map that gave greater understanding of the world to Europe
31
During the European witch hunts of the 15th century, what description would most likely be accused for witchcraft?
midwives
unmarried men
Elderly, independent women
Male artisans
32
What were Huguenots?
French Protestants, who followed the teachings of John Calvin
French protestants, who followed the teachings of Martin Luther
French Catholics, who followed the teachings of John Calvin
French Lutherians, who followed the teachings of Martin Luther
33
The plague was brought to Europe from India, true or false?
True
False
34
what were absolute governments?
When a monarch who rules a country is only a symbol
when a monarch who rules a country is all powerful
When a monarch is overthrown and the people are all powerful
When peasants become all powerful
35
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Which of the following was written by Humanist author Thomas Moore:
None of the above
"the prince"
"utopia"
"the praise of folly"
36
Which of the following were Spanish conquistadors:
Christopher Columbus, Hernan Cortes
Francisco Pizarro, Hernan Cortes
Christopher Columbus, Francisco Pizzaro
All of the above
37
Why was Cardinal Richelieu important?
All of the above
He guided the affairs of king Louis XIII
His writing lead to the French religious segment of the 30 years war
He started the 30 years war
38
What was the treaty of westphalia?
Brought peace between protestants and hugonauts
Gave Henry VIII power to be supreme head of the church of England
Brought an end to the 30 years war
Brought an end to the war in spain and portugal
39
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Erasmus wrote "the prince"
False
True
40
Which person did Machiavelli write "the prince" for
Raphael
Leonardo da vinci
Thomas Moore
Lorenzo De Medici
41
Which year was the treaty of Westphillia signed, and the 30 years war subsequently ended?
1655
1555
1647
1648
42
what were the calvanists (and John Calvin's) opinions on women and their roles in the church?
women by nature were superior to men
Women were guilty of original sin and beyond salvation
women should remain subordinate
Women were equal to men in gods eyes
43
Which two religions were at the forefront of the 30 years war?
Lutherinisim, Paganisim
Protestant, Jewish
Catholic, Protestant
Lutherian, Catholic
44
What is a conquistador?
Someone sent by Spain to gain a title
Someone sent to America to build colonies
Someone sent by spain to conquer land
Someone sent to america to get goods
45
Which of the following is the greatest navigational advancement of the 16th century?
Ability to sail in open seas for significant distances
The capacity to compete with China in global exploration
Increased speed of sailing vessels
Improved mapmaking skills
46
Which of the following precious metals became vital to Spain's economy, after it's discovery in the Americas
silver
aluminum
copper
Gold
47
Which of the side effects listed bellow were common of people with the plague:
Bruises, Swollen faces, bleeding
Swelling, flea bites, fevers
Spatting blood, black specs, flea bites
Black specs, spatting blood, immobilization
48
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Which of the following is considered the father of Humanisim?
Petrarch
Erasmus
Niccolo Machiavelli
Giorgio Vasari
49
Elizabeth I was the daughter of Henry VIII
False
True
50
Why is Gustavus Adolphus so important?
For converting Sweden to the protestant religion
For introducing Sweden as a major European power
For modernizing and revolutionizing warfare, and how Europe fought
For ending the 30 years war
51
Which of the following movements likely, was an inspiration to the art of Leonardo Da Vinci:
Rationalisim
Secularisim
Humanisim
Mysticism
52
Why did the king and queen of Spain send Columbus to America?
He promised to bring them goods
He promised to bring them gold
He promised to bring them cows, goats, and horses
He promised to spread catholic religion
53
Who was Martin Luther?
A German priest who believed the church to be corrupt
A German scholar who believed the church to be corrupt
A pope who believed the church to be corrupt
A German author who belived the church to be corrupt
54
Which is true about William Shakespere
His work showed the strong ties between race and religion
All of the above
His work showed the effects of the times technological advancements
His work influenced essays and psyhcology as a genre for years to come
55
which document gave Henry VIII the title of supreme head of the church of England?
peace treaty of Augsburg
Edict of Nantes
treaty of tordisillas
Act of supremacy
56
The invention of the printing press likely brought forward which of the following answers:
The spread of the Idea of Humanisim
a rise of newly founded universities
A decline in literacy
The growth of ecclastical teachings
57
From which country, and by how, was the plague brought to Europe
China, English Merchants
Italy, Spanish Merchants
India, Dutch Merchants
China, venetian merchants
58
Who popularized/created calvinism
Jacob Calvin
Peter Calvin
John Calvin
Joseph Calvin
59
what was the Columbian exchange?
The spread of technology from the Americas to Europe
The spread of goods and illness from the Americas to Europe
The spread of goods from the americas to Europe
The spread of language from the Americas to Europe
60
Who was Gustavus Adolphus? what is he known for?
King of Sweden, known for being the father of modern religion
King of Denmark, known for being the father of modern religion
King of Sweden, known for being the father of modern warfare
King of France, known for being the father of modern warfare
61
Which document created the line of demarcation?
The peace treaty of Augsburg
the act of supremacy
the treaty of Tordesillas
treaty of demarcation
62
Which of the following three artist are Italian renaissance artists:
Raphael, Rogier Van der weyden, Anthony Van dyck
Raphael, michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo, Jan Van Eyck, Leonardo Da vinci
Leonardo Da vinci, Raphael, Sofonisba Anguissola
63
Who was Cardinal Mazarin?
Cheif minister of France
chief minister of Germany
chief minister of the netherlands
chief minister of England
64
Louis XIV was nicknamed the sun king?
False
True
65
What was an Encomienda system?
A system of work imposed on Indigenous workers by Dutch colonists
A system of work imposed on Indigenous workers by English colonists
A system of work imposed on Indigenous workers by Spanish colonists
A system of work imposed on Indigenous workers by Portugeese colonists
66
Why was Cardinal Richelieu important?
He started the 30 years war
He guided the affairs of king Louis XIII
His writing lead to the French religious segment of the 30 years war
All of the above
67
who was Philip II?
King of the Netherlands pre 30 years war
King of England pre 30 years war
King of France pre 30 years war
king of Spain pre 30 years war
68
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Pope Julius II was an art patron
True
False
69
Which king gave Hugonauts rights in France, through the edict of Nantes
Louis XIV
Charles V
Henry VIII
Henry IV
70
What kind of conflict was the thirty years war?
A civil war
A world war
A religious war
A revolutionary war
71
Which of the following most reflects Philip II's rule, and it's difference from previous Spanish rulers?
Philip regarded himself as a ruler of international level
Philip regarded himself as a crusader against the turks
Philip considered himself to be a defender of catholic faith
Philip believed in the concept of monarchial absolutism
72
What was calvinism?
The belief that god is right in all, and you are predestined
A belief that god does not care where you go in the afterlife
A belief that god is right in all things, but predestination
The belief that you make the choices that will send you to heaven or hell
73
true or false: the Inca empire housed 16 million people
True
False
74
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): which of the following lists properly entails Italian city states:
Florence, Milan, Venice
Florence, Rome, Naples
Rome, Naples, Papal
Florence, Milan, Genoa
75
Who was Louis XIV
King of France post 30 years war
the king of France just before the 30 years war
King of France during the 30 years war
An "abselute" monarch
76
which of the following was a most likely result of the development of the printing press?
rising demand for hand written manuscripts
public access to venacular literature
an increase in latin texts
the availability of inexpensive books
77
Which of the following developments most directly led to European maritime exploration in the 16th century?
The discovery of trade winds and ocean currents
The use of onboard artillery to protect against piracy
The publishing of the first modern globe and atlas
The rising use of astronomical tables
78
What were the four phases of the 30 years war?
Bohemian, Danish, Swedish, French
Bohemian, Russian, Prussian, French
Bohemian, Spanish, German, French
Bohemian, Austrian, Danish, French
79
Which Italian family "funded" the renaissance?
The Da Vinci's
The Machiavelli's
The Sanzio's
The Medici's
80
The 30 years war sometimes thought of as senseless?
False
True
81
pope Julius II was a major art patron? true or false.
True
False
82
Which of the following was ruled by Charles V
The holy roman empire
The Netherlands
Spain
France
83
Who were the Medici's?
An Italian Banking family
all of the above
art and literature patrons
Rulers of renaissance Florence
84
Which of the following people were northern renaissance artists
Erasmus, Moore, Petrach
Bosch, Weyden, van eyck
Bosch, Weyden, Vermeer
Da vinci, Raphael, Michelangelo
85
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Who were the Medici family?
Art dealers
Bankers
popes
Preists
86
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Which of the following was written by Humanist author Erasmus:
"the prince"
None of the above
"the praise of folly"
"utopia"
87
what did the commerical empires of Spain and Portugal help establish
trading networks , colonial empires
Sea routes from Europe to the east indies, colonial empires
Religious peace, trade routes to Norway
Discovery of the Americas, creation of the global economy
88
What were the Hapsburg Valois religious wars, and where were they fought?
France, the Netherlands
The Netherlands, Spain
Italy, Portugal
Italy, France
89
The thirty years war was a religious war
False
True
90
What are two of the factors that lead to the fall of the Aztec empire?
smallpox, flooding
Poor structures, spanish conquistadors
Constantly battles with neigbors, smallpox
Spanish conquistadors, Smallpox
91
True or false: the Incas had no knowledge of the Aztecs
False
True
92
What was the biggest disagreement in the Marburg Colloquy
the following of calvinisim
the beleif in predestination
all of the above
the fidelity of the Eucharist
93
Louis XIV bankrupt his country after having the palace of versailles built?
False
True
94
Which year was the treaty of Augsburg signed?
1554
1492
1553
1555
95
LETS GO BACK (REVIEW QUESTION): Pope Julius II commissioned which of the artists bellow:
Michelangelo
Raphael
Vasari
Da Vinci
