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Aveda Esthiology Final Exam-Class Flashcards | StudBud
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Aveda Esthiology Final Exam-Class
Aveda Esthiology Final Exam-Class
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1
What is the best foundation choice to make when the skin on the neck is lighter than the skin on the face?
Find a balance between the two areas
use a darker shade on the face
match the skin on the face
Match the skin on the neck
2
High Frequency method that creates an even more powerful ozone effect by slowly lifting the electrode away from the skin
Quartz Treatment
Argon effect
Sebum Plug
Sparking
3
Which of the following are spiraled, coiled, corkscrew-shaped bacterial cells that cause highly contagious diseases?
Spirilla
Bacilli
Streptococci
staphylococci
4
Halitosis refers to
Poor nutrition
Poor public hygiene
Bad breath
Bad Posture
5
Which promotion does a client receive a discount or a gift if they refer a friend who later comes in for a treatment
Seasonal
Monthly
Co-op
Referral
6
What is the name given to medications that are taken orally and travel through the body in the bloodstream?
Keratolytic
Topical
Antibacterial
Systemic
7
Disease-producing bacteria are called:
Microbiomes
Pathogenic Bacteria
Microbes
Nonpathogenic Bacteria
8
branch of the facial nerve that extends to the muscles of the temple, the side of the forehead,the eyebrow, eyelid/cheek
Digital
Temporal
Buffalo
Zygomatic
9
The subcutaneous layer of the skin is composed primarily of which type of tissue?
Adipose
Subcutis
Stratum Corneum
Cuticle
10
what you think you will earn in revenues and what you think you will pay out in expenses is called a(n):
Operation Expense
Income
Tax
Projection
11
Which type of burn is usually the result of faulty equipment or improper use of equipment?
Heat Burn
Electrical burn
Exfoliant Burn
Chemical Burn
12
skin condition is a vascular disorder characterized by flushed redness, dilated capillaries and small red bumps
Couperose
Acne
Rosacea
Dehydration
13
The purpose of lip liner is to:
To define or correct the shape of the lips
Add shine to the lips
add color to the lips
Add texture to the lips
14
The main nerve branch to the middle 1/3 of the face is the:
Ophthalmic Branch
Mandibular Branch
Posterior Auricular Branch
Maxillary Branch
15
Tx increases circulation, promoting the removal of excess fluids and waste material as well as firming the muscle tissue
Reflexology
Manual Lymphatic drainage
Microdermabrasion
cellulite massage
16
What delivers air directly to the lungs?
Trachea
Thorax
Bronchi
Larynx
17
Which of the following terms is the act of exchanging ideas, thoughts or feelings?
Rapport
Communication
Habits
Attitude
18
An inflammation that causes severe itching, usually on undamaged skin, is known as:
Dermatitis
Pruritis
dermatitis venenata
Hyperkeratosis
19
Which of the following machines uses UV light to kill bacteria in a dry setting?
Ultrasonic Cleaner
High pressure chemical engineering
UV light sterilizer
Steam Autoclave
20
A light, relaxing, smooth, gentle, stroking or circular movement used in massage is known as:
Tapotment
Petrisage
Friction
Effleurage
21
Thousands of amino acids connected lengthwise are known as a:
Polymer
Polypeptide Chain
Peptide Chain
Monomer
22
Which massage movement is carried out with the pads of the fingertips or the palms of the hands?
Petrissage
Chucking
Efflaurage
Wringing
23
What type of immunity does a newborn baby acquire from it's mother?
Passive Inflammation
Passive Immunity
Active Inflammation
Active Immunity
24
Which of the following are porous products used in the skin care center that CANNOT be properly disinfected?
Probes and extractors
Lancets and Tweezers
Tweezers and extractors
Sponges and disposable files
25
The heart, arteries, veins and capillaries are all part of the:
Muscular system
Respiratory Sytem
Lymph vascular system
cardiovascular system
26
Which of the following statements is NOT true about chemical exfoliants?
Work with other ingredients to cause a reaction
Effective for Deep pore cleaning
contain an enzyme or alpha hydroxy acid
have rougher texture than mechanical exfoliants
27
The forearm bone located on the little finger side is the
Carpals
Ulna
Radius
Metacarpals
28
The nerve that extends to the ear and to the area from the top of the head to the temple is called the:
supratrochlear
Mentalis
Auriculo Temporal
Nasal
29
Which of the following organs is where digestion occurs?
Liver
Large Intestine
Kidney
Stomach
30
allow for the suspension of small particle solids in a base by creating a supporting structure to prevent settling?
Thickeners
Botanicals
Emollients
humectants
31
Drawing a line beyond the natural fullness of the lip using lip liner creates a fuller appearance for:
Full bottom lip
Thin lips
Uneven Lips
Downturned lip
32
Which of the following are pus-forming bacterial cells that are present in abscesses, pustules and boils?
Spirilla
Streptococci
diplococci
staphylococci
33
Which of the following items should be used on tools and implements used to puncture or invade the skin?
Liquid Sterilant
Antibacterial soaps
Antiseptics
Broad Spectrum Disinfectants
34
An automated spraying device, which can help achieve a more thorough cleansing or toning after extraction or suction
Carbonic Gas machine
Suction machine
Spray Machine
Facial steamer
35
A mechanical abrasion of the epidermis, due to scratching insect bites, scabs or acne is known as a(n):
Macule
Pustule
Excoriation
Papule
36
How many milliamperes equal one ampere?
10,000
10
100
1,000
37
A withholding tax that is a planned savings/retirement fund for every worker in the United States is called:
Property tax
Sales tax
Social Security Tax
Income tax
38
The auricularis superior muscle is located:
Below the ear
Behind the ear
In front of the ear
Above the ear
39
When performing extractions, gently apply:
Downward Pressure
Pressure from one side
Upward Pressure
Firm Pressure
40
Required labels on all disinfectants that inform the user about what organisms the product is effective against
Directions
Efficacy Label
Brand name
Bar code
41
Of the following areas, where should wax NEVER be applied?
Eyebrows
Back
Nipple
Breast
42
The facial skeleton that encloses and protects the brain and primary sensory organs is called the:
Femur
Ulna
Skull
Ribs
43
When performing a facial treatment on a male client, pay special attention to the:
Beard area
Lip area
Nose area
Shoulder area
44
Which of the following is an acquired skin disease characterized by white patches caused by loss of pigment?
Hyperpigmentation
Albinism
Vitiligo
Post Inflammatory
45
A three-wire system designed to protect the user during the operation of appliances is a(n):
Power Box
Load
Grounding wire
Conductor
46
Which of the following nerve branches extends to the muscles of the chin and lower lip?
Posterior Auricular
Zygomatic
Mandibular
Buccal
47
Which receptor is responsible for reporting light pressure and cold?
Pacinian Corpsucles
Krause's End Bulbs
Ruffinni’s Corpsucles
Meissner’s Corpsucles
48
The first and longest phase where hair actively grows is called:
Telogen
Catagen
Completion
Anagen
49
The chemical process by which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction is known as:
Cell division
Metabolism
Osteology
Indirect Division
50
In which phase of metabolism does the body store water, food and oxygen?
Excretion
Anatomy
Catabolism
Anabolism
51
Small vessels that take nutrients and oxygen from the arteries to the cells
Plasma
Veins
Arteries
Capillaries
52
All of the following are considered methods for finding a job EXCEPT:
Talking to other esthetician’s
Investigate websites of skincare product companies
Talk to distributors sales consultants
Mail out resume with or without a cover letter
53
In the event of a fire that results from electrical overload you should NOT:
call the fire department if the fire is beyond your control
Turn off the circuit
extinguish with a fire extinguisher according to instructions
Extinguish with water
54
Products that contain grainy ingredients that are used to remove dead skin cells are known as:
Dried herbs
Chemical exfoliant
Masks
Manual exfoliant
55
A germicide which can kill bacteria that causes skin infections is known as:
UVB rays
Infrared light
UVA Rays
UV light
56
foul-smelling perspiration caused by the yeast and bacteria
Bromidrosis
Anihidrosis
Hyperhydrosis
malaria rubra
57
What is the lowest level and foundation of an infection-control program?
Disinfection
Sterilization
Microdermabrasion
Sanitation
58
What is the title given to a form of operating agreement in which a fee is paid to a parent corporation?
Entity
Partnership
Franchise
Coporation
59
A contagious, potentially fatal infection caused by airborne bacteria that first affects the lungs is called:
Hepatitis B
AIDS
Tuberculosis
Chicken Pox
60
Gloves are required during which of the following procedures (Pre COVID)
Makeup Application
Extraction
Massage
Cleansing
61
The first step to prepare the skin for a makeup procedure is to:
Wash and sanitize hands
Apply toner
Apply moisturizer
Apply eye creme
62
All of the following are true regarding medical esthetics courses EXCEPT:
provides the esthetician with a formal license
Courses may last 1 or 2 weeks
Courses may include hands on training
certifies that the esthetician has met the goals of the course
63
visiting competitors to compare their business practices to your own is referred to as
Selling
Comparison shopping
Life long learning
Communicating
64
More electrical current flowing through a line than the line is designed to carry is called a(n):
Spark Gap
Overload
Cathode
Power Box
65
A fibrous protein that helps prevent the skin from sagging is called:
Antigens
Elastin
Keloids
Melanosomes
66
Which of the following is often the first contact a client has with you and your place of business?
Newspaper ad
Brochure
Radio Ad
Telephone
67
Protects the owner from financial loss that can result from employee negligence while performing services
Property insurance
Premise insurance
Product liability
Malpractice insurance
68
All of the following statements about amino acids are true EXCEPT:
they dissolve and break down large molecules
they consist of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen
There are 22 animo acids
They join together in chains to form proteins
69
The makeup product that can be used to visually correct imperfections in lip shape is a:
Lip primer
Lip gloss
Lip liner
Toner
70
To prepare the client's skin for a waxing procedure, apply a(n):
Soothing Gel
Alkaline solution
Depilatory
Antiseptic
71
The science that studies relationships between people and their work environment is called
Ergo science
Workology
Ecology
Ergonomics
72
The process of removing hair from the follicle is referred to as:
Depilatory
Chemical depilatory
Epilation
Shaving
73
What is secreted by the salivary glands to break down food?
Pharynx
Neurons
Villi
Enzymes
74
Handling clients with tact is
Not important in building professional relationships
Offensive to the client
Detrimental to the client’s confidence in the esthetician
Important in building professional relationships
75
Information an applicant is required to provide on a resumé may include all of the following EXCEPT:
Educational Background
Name
Previous employment
Ethnicity
76
The clinical term for bruising of the skin is:
Ecchymosis
Erythema
Scarring
Conjunctivitis
77
Which of the following types of cells connect the dermis to the epidermis?
hemidesmosomes
Langerhans
Adipose
Basal
78
hair removal technique that involves applying a paste to the surface of the skin in a rolling motion?
Tweezing
Threading
Sugaring
Chemical Depilatory
79
Superficial chemical peels that generally contain 30% glycolic acid affect:
Only the epidermis
Only the dermis
All layers of the skin
Both the dermis and epidermis
80
Storage of waste for eventual elimination is in the:
Small Intestine
Pharynx
Large Intestine
Stomach
81
Which of the following is an alternating current that is interrupted to produce a mechanical, non-chemical reaction?
Sinusoidal Current
Faradic current
High Frequency Current
Galvanic Current
82
the phase in which the hair sheds, the follicle rests and prepares to resume to the anagen phase?
Telogen
Interphase
Catagen
Anagen
83
An alternating current that produces a mechanical effect is a(n):
Faradic current
Galvanic Current
Sinusodial Current
High Frequency Current
84
Which type of peel often causes the skin to lose its ability to create pigment?
TCA
Phenol
Collagen
Light peel
85
Which of the following systems is NOT controlled by the autonomic nervous system?
Excretory system
Peripheral Nervous system
Digestive system
Lymphatic System
86
Which of the following refers to the medicinal use of plants?
Aromatherapy
Phytotherapy
Hydrotherapy
algotherapy
87
Which of the following is NOT a goal of the Delivery Phase of service?
educating the client and explaining what is taking place
Ensuring clients comfort during the service
scheduling the client’s next appointment
Attaining results to satisfy the client’s needs
88
The stage in which the hair begins to destroy itself as it disconnects from the papilla is called:
Anagen
Telogen
Catagen
Completion
89
How should blush be applied to achieve a soft, subtle effect?
apple of the cheek and no further down than the tip of the nose
fleshy part of the cheek and extending beyond the end of the nose
In a circle by the nose
The same way on every client
90
Two key words to describe good teamwork are
Consideration and cooperation
Ethics and selfishness
Tact and Personality
Habits and communication
91
When the electrode held by the esthetician is in the positive mode, the reaction on the skin will be:
Faradic
Sinusoidal
Alkaline
Acidic
92
All of the following statements about solutions are true EXCEPT
The solid part is called the solvent
the dissolved part is called the solute
Organic substances are not soluble in water
cosmetic products tend to use water as the solvent
93
Lymph functions include all of the following EXCEPT:
defends the body against infection
prevents backward blood flow in veins
Nourishes parts of the body not reached by blood
filters the blood by removing toxins
94
The primary goal when applying makeup is to:
apply heavy concealers and foundations to camouflage acne
Introduce and sell new products to the clients
Try to sell products to the client
enhance and improve client's appearance
95
Soaking a clean towel in the liquid from both an infusion and decoction and applying it
Fomentation
Ayurveda
Poultice
Aromatherapy
96
The skin condition that displays fine dilated capillaries is known as:
Acne
Dehydration
Couperose
Oily
97
The skin condition caused by overactivity of the sebaceous glands that generally occurs during adolescence is known as:
Acne
Couperose
Dehydration
Roasacea
98
What machine is used to sterilize surgical instruments with high-pressure and high-temperature vapors?
Chemiclave
Autoclave
Waste receptacle
UV light sterilizer
99
Which of the following is always caused by excess androgen produced in the adrenal glands?
Dehydration
Couperose
Acne
Rosacea
100
Which of the following may contain salts such as calcium and magnesium?
Soft water
Hard water
Moisturizer
Glucose