PN Nutrition Chapter 22

Question 1

Prolonged starvation decreases tissue breakdown rate.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 2

What should be monitored during refeeding?

Accepted Answer

Nutrient intake

Question 3

Which vitamin is not depleted in respiratory disease?

Accepted Answer

Vitamin B

Question 4

Which condition precludes enteral feedings?

Accepted Answer

Ischemic bowel

Question 5

Which process produces glucose from noncarbohydrates?

Accepted Answer

Gluconeogenesis

Question 6

Clients with COPD should eat frequently.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 7

What is refeeding?

Accepted Answer

Reintroduction of nutrients

Question 8

Fat generates less CO2 than carbohydrates.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 9

What is a sign of inflammation?

Accepted Answer

Heat

Question 10

Which organs switch fuel sources during starvation?

Accepted Answer

All organs

Question 11

Refeeding syndrome is beneficial.

Accepted Answer

False

Question 12

Improved nutrition helps wean from ventilators.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 13

Aldosterone retains water and sodium.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 14

Which hormone opposes insulin?

Accepted Answer

Catecholamines

Question 15

What should COPD clients avoid?

Accepted Answer

Carbonated beverages

Question 16

Lipolysis releases free fatty acids.

Accepted Answer

True

Question 17

What is hypermetabolism?

Accepted Answer

Increased metabolic rate

Question 18

What is glycogenolysis?

Accepted Answer

Breakdown of glycogen

Question 19

Ketosis results from incomplete metabolism of what?

Accepted Answer

Fatty acids

Questions 19