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Intro to African Studies 1001 Flashcards | StudBud
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Intro to African Studies 1001
Intro to African Studies 1001
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AFRI1001 questions that will hopefully help with studying,,,, we can add more
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1
Which African empire ruled Egypt as the 25th dynasty, often referred to as the "Black Pharaohs"?
the Kingdom of Axum
the Kingdom of Kush
the Malian Empire
the Kingdom of Great Zimbabwee
2
Which of the following is a renewable energy solution to climate change?
Hydro
Plastic recycling
Coal mining
Wind energy
3
What does the "Prebendal State" concept focus on?
The chaotic nature of African states
The role of corruption in state institutions
The exploitation of resources for personal gain
Using state resources to support one’s family and maintain power
4
What is a key criticism of the concept of 'Good Governance' as applied in Africa, according to Dambisa Moyo?
It dismisses local traditions and systems of governance
It prioritizes military intervention over civil rights
It ignores the historical roots of African economic challenges
It focuses too heavily on industrial development at the cost of agriculture
5
Who coined "Politics of the Belly," which argues that the state exists to serve the self-interests of the elite?
Jean-Francios Bayart
Richard Joseph
Stephen Ellis
George B.N. Ayittey
6
What is the Kyoto Protocol
An international agreement to encourge nuclear energy use
An international treaty to reduce greenhouse gas emissions
A plan to build solar panels in Africa
A global agreement to promote sustainable agriculture
7
Which country’s colonial legacy is analyzed in Wu and Husin’s reading?
Multiple African Nations
Nigeria
South Africa
Kenya
8
What role has music historically played in African liberation movements?
Economic fundraising
Entertainment during protests
A unifying force and means of communication
Recruitment for political parties
9
What is the main goal of Pan-Africanism?
Establishment of colonial territories
Encouragement of tribalism
Political unity and cultural solidarity among African nations
Promotion of European governance in Africa
10
The concept of a "Kleptocratic State" refers to:
A system where the state supports development for all citizens
The exploitation of resources solely for political power
A state where corruption is embedded in all institutions
The disordered politics that serve only the elite
11
What is Africapitalism?
The dominance of African buisnesses in the global trade
A type of African-led industrialization movement
A blend of Western Capitalism with African Socialism
An economic philosophy emphasizing profit and social impact
12
In the context of post-colonial African identity, what does the term 'Pan-Africanism' primarily advocate?
Complete political unification of all African states
The continuation of colonial borders to maintain stability
The rejection of European-style democracy and governance
Cultural and political solidarity among ALL African people
13
The Paris Agreement aims to limit global warming to 1.5°C above pre-industrial levels. What does this depend on most?
All countries equally reducing emissions
Increased use of non-renewable energy sources
A complete ban on fossil fuel usage
Rapid action from major industrialized nations
14
What term describes the practice of dividing and ruling African peoples by constructing artificial ethnic boundaries?
Ethnogenesis
Settler Colonialism
Apartheid
Indirect Rule
15
According to George B.N. Ayittey’s "Predatory State" theory, what is the main role of African leaders in these states?
To exploit the state’s resources for personal gain
To establish strong political institutions
To develop social welfare systems
To encourage development for the common people
16
What is the informal sector?
Large-scale industries like mining and manufacturing
Public sector jobs with benefits and pensions
Government-regulated businesses with strict oversight
Unregulated economic activities that operate outside formal structures
17
What organization was established to promote African unity post decolonization?
Economic Community of West African States
United Nation
African Union
Organization of African Unity
18
What does the Paris Agreement aim to achieve?
Promote free trade globally
Set global temperature rise limits
Establish new fossil fuel reserves
Reduce agricultural production
19
Which of the following was a founding figure in the African National Congress?
Halie Selassie
Sylvester Williams
Kwame Nkrumah
W. E. B. Du Bois
20
According to Mahmood Mamdani’s "Define and Rule," what is the distinction between a 'Settler' and a 'Native'?
Settlers are defined by geography; Natives by culture
Settlers are defined by race; Natives by education
Settlers are defined by race, Natives by kinship
Settlers are defined by history, Natives are defined by geography
21
Which of the following is NOT one of the three G’s that drove European colonialism in Africa?
Glory
Gold
God
Governance
22
Which African leader is credited with establishing the Organization of African Unity (OAU) in 1963?
Julius Nyerere
Kwame Nkrumah
Marcus Garvey
Halie Selassie
23
Which religions have had the most interplay in Africa over the past century?
Buddhism and Hinduism
Judaism and Christianity
African Traditional Religion
Christianity and Islam
24
What is a major challenge facing African nations regarding climate change?
Accelerating development while conserving the environment
Political instability
Overpopulation
Access to clean water
25
What African empire is known for its trade in gold, ivory, & salt & was a key in West Africa during the 15thce?
the Songhai Empire
the Kingdom of Kush
the Kingdom of Axum
the Malian Empire
26
What key factor contributes to identity formation in Africa?
All of the above
Tribal origins
Ethnic Nationalism
Colonial narratives
27
What topic does Nathan Nunn's research focus on?
the role of Pan-Africanism in governance
The effects of African colonial legacies
the long-term effects of the African Slave trade
African independence movements
28
Which of the following statements about Africa’s historical exploitation are true?
Colonial powers invested in Africa’s industrial growth.
Africa’s resources were extracted for the benefit of European nations.
Slavery and colonialism often disrupted local African societies.
Slavery led to significant underdevelopment in Africa.
29
What was the purpose of the Berlin Conference of 1884?
To plan the abolition of slavery
To establish international trade routes
To divide African territories among European powers
To establish slavery
30
What is the impact of the "Politics of the Belly?"
Leaders ensure democratic practices are upheld
Leaders exploit the state for personal and family enrichment
Leaders prioritize the wellbeing of the majority population
Leaders focus on national welfare over personal gain
31
Who delivered the "I am an African" speech?
Nelson Mandela
Kwame Nkrumah
Julius Nyerere
Thabo Mbeki
32
Which of the following best describes the idea of a "Prebendal State" according to Richard Joseph?
A state where elites use state resources to secure their family’s power
A state that prioritizes economic growth over personal interests
A state that operates with minimal corruption
A state where leaders promote democratic principles
33
Which of the following was a major effect of both the Trans-Saharan and Trans-Atlantic slave trades?
Improved economies
Strengthening of intergroup truces
Development of new industries
Exploitation and population decline
34
What is the primary cause of rising CO2 levels?
Overfishing
Deforestation
Ice caps melting
Greenhouse gas emissions
35
How is Africa disproportionally affected by climate change?
Increased industrial production
Reduced CO2 emissions
Food insecurity and drought
Rising literacy rates
36
Which renewable energy source is particularly suited to sunny regions in Africa?
Wind Turbines
Nuclear
Solar PV
Hydropower
37
What is the purpose of carbon credits in addressing climate change?
To introduce unlimited emissions
To reduce emissions through economic incentives
To increase fossil fuel usage
To encourage deforestation
38
What was the main trade route in the Trans-Atlantic slave trade
Europe -> Africa -> Americas
Europe -> Americas -> Africa
Africa -> Europe -> Americas
Africa -> Americas -> Europe
39
When did the Trans-Saharan slave trade begin?
5th century
10th century
7th century
9th century
40
Which theory suggests that African states exist for the benefit of the elite, who extract resources for personal gain?
Predatory State
Politics of Disorder
Kleptocratic State
Developmental State
41
Which of the following best describes the role of the informal sector in Africa’s economy?
A key driver of economic activity and livelihood
Marginal and declining in importance
Completely absent in urban areas
Fully integrated with the formal sector
42
What key factor contributes to identity formation in Africa?
Electoral systems with quotas
Cultural norms and gender discrimination
Overrepresentation of women in leadership
Lack of interest in politics
43
Which group was most affected by the TransSaharan slave trade
Women
Children
Elders
Men
44
What was the primary goal of the Pan-African movement when it emerged in the 19th century?
to align African states with Western economic models
to encourage ethnic nationalism in Africa
to promote European-style democracy across Africa
to demand the restoration of African dignity and solidarity
45
What term was historically used to describe the division of Africa based on European colonial interests?
Scramble for Africa
Ethnogenesis
Neo-colonialism
Pan-Africanism
